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geant4/source/processes/electromagnetic/lowenergy/src/G4LowEnergyRayleigh.cc
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// This code implementation is the intellectual property of
// the GEANT4 collaboration.
//
// By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work
// based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this statement,
// and all its terms.
//
// $Id: G4LowEnergyRayleigh.cc,v 1.17 2000/03/13 11:15:32 lefebure Exp $
// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-02-00 $
//
//
// --------------------------------------------------------------
// GEANT 4 class implementation file
// CERN Geneva Switzerland
//
// For information related to this code contact:
// CERN, IT Division, ASD group
// ------------ G4LowEnergyRayleigh physics process --------
// by Alessandra Forti, November 1998
// **************************************************************
// Added Livermore data table construction methods A. Forti
// Added BuildMeanFreePath A. Forti
// Added PostStepDoIt A. Forti
// Added SelectRandomAtom A. Forti
// Added map of the elements A.Forti
// --------------------------------------------------------------
// This Class Header
#include "G4LowEnergyRayleigh.hh"
// Collaborating Class Headers
#include "G4EnergyLossTables.hh"
#include "G4Electron.hh"
// constructor
G4LowEnergyRayleigh::G4LowEnergyRayleigh(const G4String& processName)
: G4VDiscreteProcess(processName),
theCrossSectionTable(0),
theMeanFreePathTable(0),
theFormFactorTable(0),
ZNumVec(0),
LowestEnergyLimit (250*eV), // initialization
HighestEnergyLimit(100*GeV),
NumbBinTable(200)
{
if (verboseLevel>0) {
G4cout << GetProcessName() << " is created "<< G4endl;
G4cout << "LowestEnergy: " << LowestEnergyLimit/keV << "keV ";
G4cout << "HighestEnergy: " << HighestEnergyLimit/TeV << "TeV " << G4endl;
}
}
// destructor
G4LowEnergyRayleigh::~G4LowEnergyRayleigh()
{
if (theCrossSectionTable) {
delete theCrossSectionTable;
}
if(theFormFactorTable){
delete theFormFactorTable;
}
if (theMeanFreePathTable) {
theMeanFreePathTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theMeanFreePathTable;
}
if(ZNumVec){
ZNumVec->clear();
delete ZNumVec;
}
}
// methods.............................................................................
void G4LowEnergyRayleigh::BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& GammaType){
BuildZVec();
// Build microscopic cross section tables for the Rayleigh process
BuildCrossSectionTable();
// Build mean free path table for the Rayleigh Scattering process
BuildMeanFreePathTable();
// build the scattering function table
BuildFormFactorTable();
}
// CONSTRUCT THE CS TABLE FOR THE ELEMENTS MAPPED IN ZNUMVEC USING EPDL97 DATA
void G4LowEnergyRayleigh::BuildCrossSectionTable(){
if (theCrossSectionTable) {
delete theCrossSectionTable;
}
theCrossSectionTable = new G4SecondLevel();
G4int dataNum = 2;
for(G4int TableInd = 0; TableInd < ZNumVec->entries(); TableInd++){
G4int AtomInd = (G4int) (*ZNumVec)[TableInd];
G4FirstLevel* oneAtomCS = util.BuildFirstLevelTables(AtomInd, dataNum, "rayl/re-cs-");
theCrossSectionTable->insert(oneAtomCS);
}//end for on atoms
}
// BUILD THE FF TABLE FOR THE ELEMENTS MAPPED IN ZNUMVEC USING EPDL97 DATA
void G4LowEnergyRayleigh::BuildFormFactorTable(){
if (theFormFactorTable) {
delete theFormFactorTable;
}
theFormFactorTable = new G4SecondLevel();
G4int dataNum = 2;
for(G4int TableInd = 0; TableInd < ZNumVec->entries(); TableInd++){
G4int AtomInd = (G4int) (*ZNumVec)[TableInd];
G4FirstLevel* oneAtomFF = util.BuildFirstLevelTables(AtomInd, dataNum, "rayl/re-ff-");
theFormFactorTable->insert(oneAtomFF);
}//end for on atoms
}
// vector mapping the elements in the material table
void G4LowEnergyRayleigh::BuildZVec(){
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(ZNumVec){
ZNumVec->clear();
delete ZNumVec;
}
ZNumVec = new G4Data();
for (G4int J=0 ; J < numOfMaterials; J++){
const G4Material* material= (*theMaterialTable)[J];
const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = material->GetElementVector();
const G4int NumberOfElements = material->GetNumberOfElements() ;
for (G4int iel=0; iel<NumberOfElements; iel++ ){
G4double Zel = (*theElementVector)(iel)->GetZ();
if(ZNumVec->contains(Zel) == FALSE){
ZNumVec->insert(Zel);
}
else{
continue;
}
}
}
}
G4VParticleChange* G4LowEnergyRayleigh::PostStepDoIt(const G4Track& aTrack, const G4Step& aStep){
//
// The scattered gamma energy is sampled according to Form Factors
// multiplied by the Rayleigh distribution with a pure rejection technique.
// EGS4 W.R. Nelson et al. The EGS4 Code System. SLAC-Report-265 , December 1985
// Expression of the angular distribution as Rayleigh distribution and Form factors
// is taken from D. E. Cullen "A simple model of photon transport" Nucl. Instr. Meth.
// Phys. Res. B 101 (1995). Method of sampling with form factors is different.
// Reference to the article is from J. Stepanek New Photon, Positron
// and Electron Interaction Data for GEANT in Energy Range from 1 eV to 10
// TeV (draft).
aParticleChange.Initialize(aTrack);
// Dynamic particle quantities
const G4DynamicParticle* aDynamicGamma = aTrack.GetDynamicParticle();
G4double GammaEnergy0 = aDynamicGamma->GetKineticEnergy();
if(GammaEnergy0 <= LowestEnergyLimit){
aParticleChange.SetStatusChange(fStopAndKill);
aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(0.);
aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit(GammaEnergy0);
return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(aTrack,aStep);
}
G4double E0_m = GammaEnergy0 / electron_mass_c2 ;
G4ParticleMomentum GammaDirection0 = aDynamicGamma->GetMomentumDirection();
// Select randomly one element
G4Material* aMaterial = aTrack.GetMaterial();
const G4int numOfElem = aMaterial->GetNumberOfElements();
G4Element* theElement = SelectRandomAtom(aDynamicGamma, aMaterial);
// sample the energy of the scattered gamma
G4double wlGamma = h_Planck*c_light/GammaEnergy0;
G4int elementZ = (G4int) theElement->GetZ();
G4double tableIndex = elementZ - 1;
G4double Theta, DataFormFactor;
G4double cosTheta, greject;
G4double Theta_Half, x, SinThHalf, RandomFormFactor;
G4double sinTheta;
do{
Theta_Half = G4UniformRand()*pi/2;
SinThHalf = sin(Theta_Half);
x = SinThHalf/(wlGamma/cm);
const G4FirstLevel* oneAtomFF
= (*theFormFactorTable)[ZNumVec->index(elementZ)];
DataFormFactor = util.DataLogInterpolation(x, (*(*oneAtomFF)[0]),
(*(*oneAtomFF)[1]));
RandomFormFactor = G4UniformRand()*elementZ*elementZ;
Theta = Theta_Half*2;
cosTheta = cos(Theta);
sinTheta = sin(Theta);
G4double sqr_rayl = 1+cosTheta*cosTheta;
greject = sqr_rayl*DataFormFactor*DataFormFactor;
}while( greject < RandomFormFactor);
// scattered gamma angles. ( Z - axis along the parent gamma)
G4double Phi = twopi * G4UniformRand() ;
G4double dirx = sinTheta*cos(Phi) , diry = sinTheta*sin(Phi) , dirz = cosTheta ;
// update G4VParticleChange for the scattered gamma
G4ThreeVector GammaDirection1(dirx, diry, dirz);
GammaDirection1.rotateUz(GammaDirection0);
aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(GammaEnergy0);
aParticleChange.SetMomentumChange(GammaDirection1);
aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(0);
#ifdef G4VERBOSE
if(verboseLevel > 15){
G4cout<<"LE Rayleigh PostStepDoIt"<<G4endl;
}
#endif
return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt( aTrack, aStep);
}
// used log-log interpolation instead of linear interpolation to build the MFP
void G4LowEnergyRayleigh::BuildMeanFreePathTable(){
if (theMeanFreePathTable) {
theMeanFreePathTable->clearAndDestroy(); delete theMeanFreePathTable; }
// material
G4double NumbOfMaterials = G4Material::GetNumberOfMaterials();
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable = G4Material::GetMaterialTable() ;
G4Material* material;
// MeanFreePath
G4double LowEdgeEnergy, Value;
theMeanFreePathTable = new G4PhysicsTable(NumbOfMaterials);
G4PhysicsLogVector* ptrVector;
for ( G4int J = 0 ; J < NumbOfMaterials; J++ ) { // For each material
//create physics vector then fill it ....
ptrVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(LowestEnergyLimit, HighestEnergyLimit, NumbBinTable);
material = (*theMaterialTable)(J);
const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = material->GetElementVector();
const G4double* theAtomNumDensityVector = material->GetAtomicNumDensityVector();
for ( G4int i = 0 ; i < NumbBinTable ; i++ ){
//For each energy
LowEdgeEnergy = ptrVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i);
const G4double BigPath= DBL_MAX;
G4double SIGMA = 0 ;
for ( G4int k=0 ; k < material->GetNumberOfElements() ; k++ ){
// For each element
G4double AtomIndex = (*theElementVector)(k)->GetZ();
const G4FirstLevel* oneAtomCS
= (*theCrossSectionTable)[ZNumVec->index(AtomIndex)];
G4double interCrsSec = util.DataLogInterpolation(LowEdgeEnergy,
(*(*oneAtomCS)[0]),
(*(*oneAtomCS)[1]))*barn;
SIGMA += theAtomNumDensityVector[k]*interCrsSec;
}
Value = SIGMA<=0.0 ? BigPath : 1./SIGMA ;
ptrVector->PutValue( i , Value ) ;
}
theMeanFreePathTable->insertAt( J , ptrVector ) ;
}
}
// METHOD BELOW FROM STANDARD E_M PROCESSES CODE MODIFIED TO USE
// LIVERMORE DATA (using log-log interpolation as reported in stepanek paper)
G4Element* G4LowEnergyRayleigh::SelectRandomAtom(const G4DynamicParticle* aDynamicGamma,
G4Material* aMaterial) {
// select randomly 1 element within the material
G4double GammaEnergy = aDynamicGamma->GetKineticEnergy();
const G4int NumberOfElements = aMaterial->GetNumberOfElements();
const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = aMaterial->GetElementVector();
if (NumberOfElements == 1) return (*theElementVector)(0);
const G4double* theAtomNumDensityVector = aMaterial->GetAtomicNumDensityVector();
G4double PartialSumSigma = 0.;
G4double rval = G4UniformRand()/MeanFreePath;
for ( G4int i=0 ; i < NumberOfElements ; i++ ){
G4double crossSection;
if (GammaEnergy < LowestEnergyLimit)
crossSection = 0. ;
else {
if (GammaEnergy > HighestEnergyLimit) GammaEnergy = 0.99*HighestEnergyLimit ;
G4double AtomIndex = (*theElementVector)(i)->GetZ();
const G4FirstLevel* oneAtomCS
= (*theCrossSectionTable)[ZNumVec->index(AtomIndex)];
crossSection = util.DataLogInterpolation(GammaEnergy,
(*(*oneAtomCS)[0]),
(*(*oneAtomCS)[1]))*barn;
}
PartialSumSigma += theAtomNumDensityVector[i] * crossSection;
if(rval <= PartialSumSigma) return ((*theElementVector)(i));
}
return (*theElementVector)(0);
}