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geant4/examples/extended/medical/electronScattering2/src/ElectronBenchmarkDetector.cc
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2021-06-25 16:12:29 +02:00

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//
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/// \file medical/electronScattering2/src/ElectronBenchmarkDetector.cc
/// \brief Implementation of the ElectronBenchmarkDetector class
#include "ElectronBenchmarkDetector.hh"
#include "ElectronBenchmarkDetectorMessenger.hh"
#include "G4RunManager.hh"
#include "G4UImanager.hh"
#include "G4NistManager.hh"
#include "G4GeometryManager.hh"
#include "G4PhysicalVolumeStore.hh"
#include "G4LogicalVolumeStore.hh"
#include "G4SolidStore.hh"
#include "G4Material.hh"
#include "G4Tubs.hh"
#include "G4LogicalVolume.hh"
#include "G4PVPlacement.hh"
#include "G4PVReplica.hh"
#include "G4VisAttributes.hh"
#include "G4Colour.hh"
#include "G4SDManager.hh"
#include "G4SDParticleFilter.hh"
#include "G4MultiFunctionalDetector.hh"
#include "G4VPrimitiveScorer.hh"
#include "G4PSCellFlux.hh"
#include "G4PSPopulation.hh"
#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
ElectronBenchmarkDetector::ElectronBenchmarkDetector()
:G4VUserDetectorConstruction()
{
// Exit Window
fPosWindow0 = 0.000000*cm;
fPosWindow1 = 0.004120*cm;
// Scattering Foil
fPosPrimFoil = 2.650000*cm;
fHalfThicknessPrimFoil = 0.0*cm;
// Monitor Chamber
fPosMon0 = 5.000000*cm;
fPosMon1 = 5.011270*cm;
// Helium Bag
fPosBag0 = 6.497500*cm;
fPosHelium0 = 6.500000*cm;
fPosHelium1 = 116.500000*cm;
fPosBag1 = 116.502500*cm;
fThicknessRing = 1.4*cm;
// Scoring Plane
fPosScorer = 118.200000*cm;
fThicknessScorer= 0.001*cm;
fWidthScorerRing= 0.1*cm;
// Radii
fRadOverall = 23.3*cm;
fRadRingInner = 20.0*cm;
// Extra space remaining in world volume around apparatus
fPosDelta = 1.*cm;
fRadDelta = 0.1*cm;
fMessenger = new ElectronBenchmarkDetectorMessenger(this);
DefineMaterials();
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
ElectronBenchmarkDetector::~ElectronBenchmarkDetector()
{
delete fMessenger;
delete fWorldVisAtt;
delete fWindowVisAtt;
delete fPrimFoilVisAtt;
delete fMonVisAtt;
delete fBagVisAtt;
delete fHeliumVisAtt;
delete fRingVisAtt;
delete fScorerVisAtt;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
G4VPhysicalVolume* ElectronBenchmarkDetector::Construct()
{
return CreateGeometry();
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::DefineMaterials(){
// Use NIST database for elements and materials whereever possible.
G4NistManager* man = G4NistManager::Instance();
man->SetVerbose(1);
// Take all elements and materials from NIST
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_He");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_Be");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_Al");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_Ti");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_Ta");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_AIR");
man->FindOrBuildMaterial("G4_MYLAR");
G4Element* C = man->FindOrBuildElement("C");
G4Element* Cu = man->FindOrBuildElement("Cu");
G4Element* Au = man->FindOrBuildElement("Au");
G4Element* Ti = man->FindOrBuildElement("Ti");
G4Element* Al = man->FindOrBuildElement("Al");
G4Element* V = man->FindOrBuildElement("V");
// Define materials not in NIST.
// While the NIST database does contain default materials for C, Cu and Au,
// those defaults have different densities than the ones used in the
// benchmark specification.
G4double density;
G4int ncomponents;
G4double fractionmass;
G4Material* G4_C = new G4Material("G4_C", density= 2.18*g/cm3,
ncomponents=1);
G4_C->AddElement(C, fractionmass=1.00);
G4Material* G4_Cu = new G4Material("G4_Cu", density= 8.92*g/cm3,
ncomponents=1);
G4_Cu->AddElement(Cu, fractionmass=1.00);
G4Material* G4_Au = new G4Material("G4_Au", density= 19.30*g/cm3,
ncomponents=1);
G4_Au->AddElement(Au, fractionmass=1.00);
G4Material* TiAlloy = new G4Material("TiAlloy", density= 4.42*g/cm3,
ncomponents=3);
TiAlloy->AddElement(Ti, fractionmass=0.90);
TiAlloy->AddElement(Al, fractionmass=0.06);
TiAlloy->AddElement(V, fractionmass=0.04);
// Print materials table
G4cout << *(G4Material::GetMaterialTable()) << G4endl;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
G4VPhysicalVolume* ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateGeometry(){
if(fPhysiWorld) return fPhysiWorld;
// Instantiate the world
fPhysiWorld = CreateWorld();
fLogWorld = fPhysiWorld->GetLogicalVolume();
// Instantiate the geometry
CreateExitWindow(fLogWorld);
CreatePrimaryFoil(fLogWorld);
CreateMonitor(fLogWorld);
CreateHeliumBag(fLogWorld);
// Create the scorers
CreateScorer(fLogWorld);
return fPhysiWorld;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
G4VPhysicalVolume* ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateWorld(){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2. + fPosDelta;
G4double radWorld = fRadOverall + fRadDelta;
G4VSolid* worldSolid = new G4Tubs("WorldSolid", 0.*cm, radWorld,
halfLengthWorld, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* worldLog = new G4LogicalVolume(worldSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_AIR"), "WorldLog");
fWorldVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(1.0,1.0,1.0));
worldLog->SetVisAttributes(fWorldVisAtt);
G4VPhysicalVolume* worldPhys =
new G4PVPlacement(0, G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,0.),
worldLog,"World", 0, false, 0);
return worldPhys;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateExitWindow(G4LogicalVolume* worldLog){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2.;
G4double halfThicknessWindow = fPosWindow1/2.;
G4VSolid* windowSolid = new G4Tubs("windowSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessWindow, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* windowLog = new G4LogicalVolume(windowSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("TiAlloy"),
"windowLog");
fWindowVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
windowLog->SetVisAttributes(fWindowVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
halfThicknessWindow - halfLengthWorld),
windowLog,"ExitWindow",worldLog,false,0);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreatePrimaryFoil(G4LogicalVolume* worldLog){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2.;
// For some energies, we have no Primary Foil.
if (fHalfThicknessPrimFoil==0.) return;
fSolidPrimFoil = new G4Tubs("PrimFoilSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
fHalfThicknessPrimFoil, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
fLogPrimFoil = new G4LogicalVolume(fSolidPrimFoil,
fMaterialPrimFoil, "PrimFoilLog");
fPrimFoilVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
fLogPrimFoil->SetVisAttributes(fPrimFoilVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
fPosPrimFoil + fHalfThicknessPrimFoil - halfLengthWorld),
fLogPrimFoil,"ScatteringFoil",worldLog,false,0);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateMonitor(G4LogicalVolume* worldLog){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2.;
G4double halfThicknessMon = (fPosMon1 - fPosMon0) /2.;
G4VSolid* monSolid = new G4Tubs("monSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessMon, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* monLog = new G4LogicalVolume(monSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_MYLAR"),
"monLog");
fMonVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
monLog->SetVisAttributes(fMonVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
fPosMon0 + halfThicknessMon - halfLengthWorld),
monLog,"MonitorChamber",worldLog,false,0);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateHeliumBag(G4LogicalVolume* worldLog){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2.;
// Construct cylinder of Mylar
G4double halfThicknessBag = (fPosBag1 - fPosBag0) /2.;
G4VSolid* bagSolid = new G4Tubs("bagSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessBag, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* bagLog = new G4LogicalVolume(bagSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_MYLAR"),
"bagLog");
fBagVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
bagLog->SetVisAttributes(fBagVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
fPosBag0 + halfThicknessBag - halfLengthWorld),
bagLog,"HeliumBag",worldLog,false,0);
// Insert cylinder of Helium into the Cylinder of Mylar
G4double halfThicknessHelium = (fPosHelium1 - fPosHelium0) /2.;
G4VSolid* heliumSolid = new G4Tubs("heliumSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessHelium, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* heliumLog = new G4LogicalVolume(heliumSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_He"),
"heliumLog");
fHeliumVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
heliumLog->SetVisAttributes(fHeliumVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0, G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,0.),
heliumLog,"Helium",bagLog,false,0);
// Insert two rings of Aluminum into the Cylinder of Helium
G4double halfThicknessRing = fThicknessRing /2.;
G4VSolid* ringSolid = new G4Tubs("ringSolid", fRadRingInner, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessRing, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* ring0Log = new G4LogicalVolume(ringSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_Al"),
"ring0Log");
G4LogicalVolume* ring1Log = new G4LogicalVolume(ringSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_Al"),
"ring1Log");
fRingVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
ring0Log->SetVisAttributes(fRingVisAtt);
ring1Log->SetVisAttributes(fRingVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
-halfThicknessHelium + halfThicknessRing),
ring0Log,"Ring0",heliumLog,false,0);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
halfThicknessHelium - halfThicknessRing),
ring1Log,"Ring1",heliumLog,false,0);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::CreateScorer(G4LogicalVolume* worldLog){
G4double halfLengthWorld = fPosScorer/2.;
G4double halfThicknessScorer = fThicknessScorer /2.;
G4VSolid* scorerSolid = new G4Tubs("scorerSolid", 0.*cm, fRadOverall,
halfThicknessScorer, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
G4LogicalVolume* scorerLog = new G4LogicalVolume(scorerSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_AIR"),
"scorerLog");
fScorerVisAtt = new G4VisAttributes(G4Colour(0.5,1.0,0.5));
scorerLog->SetVisAttributes(fScorerVisAtt);
new G4PVPlacement(0,
G4ThreeVector(0.,0.,
halfLengthWorld - halfThicknessScorer),
scorerLog,"Scorer",worldLog,false,0);
G4VSolid* scorerRingSolid = new G4Tubs("scorerRingSolid", 0.*cm,
fRadOverall,
halfThicknessScorer, 0.*deg, 360.*deg);
fScorerRingLog = new G4LogicalVolume(scorerRingSolid,
G4Material::GetMaterial("G4_AIR"), "scorerRingLog");
new G4PVReplica("ScorerRing",fScorerRingLog,scorerLog,kRho,
G4int(fRadOverall/fWidthScorerRing),fWidthScorerRing);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
// Note that this method is called both at start of job and again after
// any command causes a change to detector geometry
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::ConstructSDandField()
{
G4SDManager::GetSDMpointer()->SetVerboseLevel(1);
// G4Cache mechanism is necessary for multi-threaded operation
// as it allows us to store separate detector pointer per thread
G4MultiFunctionalDetector*& sensitiveDetector =
fSensitiveDetectorCache.Get();
if (!sensitiveDetector) {
sensitiveDetector = new G4MultiFunctionalDetector("MyDetector");
G4VPrimitiveScorer* primitive;
G4SDParticleFilter* electronFilter =
new G4SDParticleFilter("electronFilter", "e-");
primitive = new G4PSCellFlux("cell flux");
sensitiveDetector->RegisterPrimitive(primitive);
primitive = new G4PSCellFlux("e cell flux");
primitive->SetFilter(electronFilter);
sensitiveDetector->RegisterPrimitive(primitive);
primitive = new G4PSPopulation("population");
sensitiveDetector->RegisterPrimitive(primitive);
primitive = new G4PSPopulation("e population");
primitive->SetFilter(electronFilter);
sensitiveDetector->RegisterPrimitive(primitive);
}
G4SDManager::GetSDMpointer()->AddNewDetector(sensitiveDetector);
fScorerRingLog->SetSensitiveDetector(sensitiveDetector);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::SetPrimFoilMaterial(const G4String& matname){
G4Material* material = G4NistManager::Instance()->FindOrBuildMaterial(matname);
if(material && material != fMaterialPrimFoil) {
fMaterialPrimFoil = material;
if (fLogPrimFoil) {
fLogPrimFoil->SetMaterial(fMaterialPrimFoil);
}
G4RunManager::GetRunManager()->PhysicsHasBeenModified();
}
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......
void ElectronBenchmarkDetector::SetPrimFoilThickness(G4double thicknessPrimFoil)
{
fHalfThicknessPrimFoil = thicknessPrimFoil / 2.;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo......