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geant4/source/processes/electromagnetic/standard/src/G4ionIonisation.cc
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2023-06-30 09:09:57 +02:00

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// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// GEANT4 Class file
//
//
// File name: G4ionIonisation
//
// Author: Vladimir Ivanchenko
//
// Creation date: 07.05.2002
//
// Modifications:
//
// 23-12-02 Change interface in order to move to cut per region (V.Ivanchenko)
// 26-12-02 Secondary production moved to derived classes (V.Ivanchenko)
// 13-02-03 SubCutoff regime is assigned to a region (V.Ivanchenko)
// 18-04-03 Use IonFluctuations (V.Ivanchenko)
// 03-08-03 Add effective charge (V.Ivanchenko)
// 12-11-03 G4EnergyLossSTD -> G4EnergyLossProcess (V.Ivanchenko)
// 27-05-04 Set integral to be a default regime (V.Ivanchenko)
// 08-11-04 Migration to new interface of Store/Retrieve tables (V.Ivantchenko)
// 08-04-05 Major optimisation of internal interfaces (V.Ivantchenko)
// 10-01-06 SetStepLimits -> SetStepFunction (V.Ivantchenko)
// 10-05-06 Add a possibility to download user data (V.Ivantchenko)
// 13-05-06 Add data for light ion stopping in water (V.Ivantchenko)
// 14-01-07 use SetEmModel() and SetFluctModel() from G4VEnergyLossProcess (mma)
// 16-05-07 Add data for light ion stopping only for GenericIon (V.Ivantchenko)
// 07-11-07 Fill non-ionizing energy loss (V.Ivantchenko)
// 12-09-08 Removed InitialiseMassCharge and CorrectionsAlongStep (VI)
//
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
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#include "G4ionIonisation.hh"
#include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh"
#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
#include "G4Electron.hh"
#include "G4GenericIon.hh"
#include "G4BraggModel.hh"
#include "G4BraggIonModel.hh"
#include "G4BetheBlochModel.hh"
#include "G4LossTableManager.hh"
#include "G4EmParameters.hh"
#include "G4EmStandUtil.hh"
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4ionIonisation::G4ionIonisation(const G4String& name)
: G4VEnergyLossProcess(name)
{
SetLinearLossLimit(0.02);
SetProcessSubType(fIonisation);
SetSecondaryParticle(G4Electron::Electron());
eth = 2*CLHEP::MeV;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4bool G4ionIonisation::IsApplicable(const G4ParticleDefinition&)
{
return true;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4double G4ionIonisation::MinPrimaryEnergy(const G4ParticleDefinition* p,
const G4Material*,
G4double cut)
{
return p->GetPDGMass()*(std::sqrt(1. + 0.5*cut/CLHEP::electron_mass_c2) - 1.0);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
void G4ionIonisation::InitialiseEnergyLossProcess(
const G4ParticleDefinition* part,
const G4ParticleDefinition* bpart)
{
const G4ParticleDefinition* ion = G4GenericIon::GenericIon();
if(!isInitialised) {
theParticle = part;
// define base particle
const G4ParticleDefinition* theBaseParticle = nullptr;
const G4int pdg = part->GetPDGEncoding();
if(part == bpart) {
theBaseParticle = nullptr;
} else if(nullptr != bpart) {
theBaseParticle = bpart;
} else if(part == ion || pdg == 1000020040) {
theBaseParticle = nullptr;
} else {
theBaseParticle = ion;
}
SetBaseParticle(theBaseParticle);
// model limit defined for protons
eth = 2*CLHEP::MeV*part->GetPDGMass()/CLHEP::proton_mass_c2;
G4EmParameters* param = G4EmParameters::Instance();
G4double emin = param->MinKinEnergy();
G4double emax = param->MaxKinEnergy();
// define model of energy loss fluctuations
if (nullptr == FluctModel()) {
SetFluctModel(G4EmStandUtil::ModelOfFluctuations(true));
}
if (nullptr == EmModel(0)) { SetEmModel(new G4BraggIonModel()); }
// to compute ranges correctly we have to use low-energy
// model even if activation limit is high
EmModel(0)->SetLowEnergyLimit(emin);
// high energy limit may be eth or DBL_MAX
G4double emax1 = (EmModel(0)->HighEnergyLimit() < emax) ? eth : emax;
EmModel(0)->SetHighEnergyLimit(emax1);
AddEmModel(1, EmModel(0), FluctModel());
// second model is used if the first does not cover energy range
if(emax1 < emax) {
if (nullptr == EmModel(1)) { SetEmModel(new G4BetheBlochModel()); }
EmModel(1)->SetLowEnergyLimit(emax1);
// for extremely heavy particles upper limit of the model
// should be increased
emax = std::max(emax, eth*10);
EmModel(1)->SetHighEnergyLimit(emax);
AddEmModel(2, EmModel(1), FluctModel());
}
isInitialised = true;
}
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
void G4ionIonisation::ProcessDescription(std::ostream& out) const
{
out << " Ion ionisation";
G4VEnergyLossProcess::ProcessDescription(out);
}
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