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geant4/examples/advanced/lAr_calorimeter/src/FCALMaterialConsultant.cc
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2016-06-09 14:55:03 +02:00

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//
// ********************************************************************
// * License and Disclaimer *
// * *
// * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
// * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
// * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
// * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
// * include a list of copyright holders. *
// * *
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
// * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
// * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
// * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
// * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
// * *
// * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
// * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
// * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
// * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
// * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
// * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
// ********************************************************************
//
// Author: Mathieu Fontaine, Rachid Mazini
// fontaine@lps.umontreal.ca Rachid.Mazini@cern.ch
//
// Language: C++
// Tested on: g++
// Prerequisites: None
// Purpose: This is the place, where all the materials get defined.
// Instead of coding those materials locally, where they
// are needed, it is much easier to maintain, if we keep
// all materials for a detector component in one place.
// Everybody who needs some of these parameters, can
// query the FCALMaterialConsultant.
// --> This class is made a singleton by making the
// constructor private and hiding it behind the
// construct() method, which creates a first instance
// if it does not exist. This is to prevent multiple
// copies of this consultant with potentially different
// contents (once the data is loaded from files and/or
// can be changed by user interaction).
// --> The method Material is provided to access to the data
// stored, a routine ShowMeAllYouKnow can be queried to
// dump the entire knowledge of this consultant.
//
// * Ideas on how the theFCALMaterialConsultant pointer
// is made static are borrowed from G4VisManager.
//
//----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "FCALMaterialConsultant.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
FCALMaterialConsultant *FCALMaterialConsultant::theFCALMaterialConsultant = NULL;
FCALMaterialConsultant::FCALMaterialConsultant()
{
G4double a,z,density,fractionmass;
G4String name,symbol;
G4int nel,natoms;
//------------
// elements
//------------
a=1.01*g/mole;
elH=new G4Element(name="Hydrogen",symbol="H2",z=1.,a);
a=2.01*g/mole;
elD=new G4Element(name="Deuterium",symbol="D",z=1.,a);
a=4.*g/mole;
elHe=new G4Element(name="Helium",symbol="He",z=2.,a);
a=6.94*g/mole;
elLi=new G4Element(name="Lithium",symbol="Li",z=3.,a);
a=9.01*g/mole;
elBe=new G4Element(name="Berillium",symbol="Be",z=4.,a);
a=12.01*g/mole;
elC=new G4Element(name="Carbon",symbol="C",z=6.,a);
a=14.01*g/mole;
elN=new G4Element(name="Nitrogen",symbol="N2",z=7.,a);
a=16.*g/mole;
elO=new G4Element(name="Oxygen",symbol="O2",z=8.,a);
a=20.18*g/mole;
elNe=new G4Element(name="Neon",symbol="Ne",z=10.,a);
a=22.99*g/mole;
elNa=new G4Element(name="Sodium",symbol="Na",z=11.,a);
a=26.98*g/mole;
elAl=new G4Element(name="Aluminium",symbol="Al",z=13.,a);
a=28.085*g/mole;
elSi=new G4Element(name="Silicon",symbol="Si",z=14.,a);
a=40.08*g/mole;
elCa=new G4Element(name="Calcium",symbol="Ca",z=20.,a);
a=55.850*g/mole;
elFe=new G4Element(name="Iron",symbol="Fe",z=26.,a);
a=63.54*g/mole;
elCu=new G4Element(name="Copper",symbol="Cu",z=29.,a);
a=183.85*g/mole;
elW=new G4Element(name="Tungstenm",symbol="W",z=74.,a);
a=207.19*g/mole;
elPb=new G4Element(name="Lead",symbol="Pb",z=82.,a);
a=238.03*g/mole;
elU=new G4Element(name="Uranium",symbol="U",z=92.,a);
//-------------------
// simple materials
//-------------------
density = 2.7*g/cm3;
a = 26.98*g/mole;
Aluminium = new G4Material(name="Aluminium",z=13.,a,density);
density = 7.87*g/cm3;
a = 55.85*g/mole;
Iron = new G4Material(name="Iron",z=26.,a,density);
density = 8.96*g/cm3;
a = 63.54*g/mole;
Copper = new G4Material(name="Copper",z=29.,a,density);
density = 19.3*g/cm3;
a = 183.85*g/mole;
Tungsten = new G4Material(name="Tungsten",z=74.,a,density);
density = 11.35*g/cm3;
a = 207.19*g/mole;
Lead = new G4Material(name="Lead",z=82.,a,density);
density = 1.4*g/cm3;
a = 39.95*g/mole;
LiquidArgon = new G4Material(name="LiquidArgon",z=18.,a,density);
density = 0.002*g/cm3;
a = 39.95*g/mole;
ArgonGas = new G4Material(name="ArgonGas",z=18.,a,density);
density = 8.96*g/cm3;
a = 58.69*g/mole;
Nickel = new G4Material(name="Nickel",z=28.,a,density);
//------------------
// mixtures
//------------------
density = 1.290*mg/cm3;
Air = new G4Material(name="Air",density, nel=2);
Air->AddElement(elN, 0.7);
Air->AddElement(elO, 0.3);
RhoaCell = Air;
density = 1.e-5*g/cm3;
G4double pressure = 2.e-2*bar;
G4double temperature = STP_Temperature; //from PhysicalConstants.h
G4Material* Vacuum = new G4Material(name="Vacuum", density, nel=1,
kStateGas,temperature,pressure);
Vacuum->AddMaterial(Air, fractionmass=1.);
density = 0.002*g/cm3;
CO2 = new G4Material(name="CO2",density,nel=2);
CO2->AddElement(elC, natoms=1);
CO2->AddElement(elO, natoms=2);
density = 1.42*g/cm3;
Kapton = new G4Material(name="Kapton",density, nel=4);
Kapton->AddElement(elH, fractionmass = 0.0273);
Kapton->AddElement(elC, fractionmass = 0.7213);
Kapton->AddElement(elN, fractionmass = 0.0765);
Kapton->AddElement(elO, fractionmass = 0.1749);
density = 1.032*g/cm3;
Polystyrene = new G4Material(name="Polystyrene",density,nel=2);
Polystyrene->AddElement(elC, natoms=8);
Polystyrene->AddElement(elH, natoms=8);
density = 5.185*g/cm3;
FCAL1CuArKap = new G4Material(name="FCAL1CuArKap",density,nel=3);
FCAL1CuArKap->AddMaterial(Copper, fractionmass = 0.864);
FCAL1CuArKap->AddMaterial(Kapton, fractionmass = 0.068);
FCAL1CuArKap->AddMaterial(LiquidArgon, fractionmass = 0.068);
density = 8.701*g/cm3;
FCAL1CuAr = new G4Material(name="FCAL1CuAr",density,nel=2);
FCAL1CuAr->AddMaterial(Copper, fractionmass = 0.994);
FCAL1CuAr->AddMaterial(LiquidArgon, fractionmass = 0.006);
density = 5.185*g/cm3;
FCAL2CuArKap = new G4Material(name="FCAL2CuArKap",density,nel=3);
FCAL2CuArKap->AddMaterial(Copper, fractionmass = 0.864);
FCAL2CuArKap->AddMaterial(Kapton, fractionmass = 0.068);
FCAL2CuArKap->AddMaterial(LiquidArgon, fractionmass = 0.068);
density = 18.6*g/cm3;
FCAL2WFeNi = new G4Material(name="FCAL2WFeNi",density,nel=3);
FCAL2WFeNi->AddMaterial(Tungsten, fractionmass = 0.97);
FCAL2WFeNi->AddMaterial(Iron, fractionmass = 0.01);
FCAL2WFeNi->AddMaterial(Nickel, fractionmass = 0.02);
density = 15.366*g/cm3;
FCAL2WFeNiCuAr = new G4Material(name="FCAL2WFeNiCuAr",density,nel=3);
FCAL2WFeNiCuAr->AddMaterial(FCAL2WFeNi, fractionmass = 0.913);
FCAL2WFeNiCuAr->AddMaterial(Copper, fractionmass = 0.077);
FCAL2WFeNiCuAr->AddMaterial(LiquidArgon, fractionmass = 0.01);
density = 0.002*g/cm3;
MWPCArCO2 = new G4Material(name="MWPCArCO2",density,nel=2);
MWPCArCO2->AddMaterial(CO2, fractionmass = 0.2);
MWPCArCO2->AddMaterial(ArgonGas, fractionmass = 0.8);
// must check recipe for concrete
density = 2.5*g/cm3;
ShieldingConcrete = new G4Material(name="ShieldingConcrete",density,nel=6);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elO, fractionmass = 0.52);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elSi, fractionmass = 0.325);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elCa, fractionmass = 0.06);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elNa, fractionmass = 0.015);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elFe, fractionmass = 0.04);
ShieldingConcrete->AddElement(elAl, fractionmass = 0.04);
// must have the right composition for stainless steel
density = 8.96*g/cm3;
StainlessSteel = new G4Material(name="StainlessSteel",density,nel=1);
StainlessSteel->AddElement(elO, fractionmass = 1.);
}
FCALMaterialConsultant * FCALMaterialConsultant::construct()
{
if (theFCALMaterialConsultant == NULL) {
theFCALMaterialConsultant = new FCALMaterialConsultant();
}
return theFCALMaterialConsultant;
}
G4Material * FCALMaterialConsultant::Material(G4String what)
{
G4Material* material = 0;
if(what == "Air") material = Air;
if(what == "Vacuum") material = Vacuum;
if(what == "LiquidArgon") material = LiquidArgon;
if(what == "Aluminium") material = Aluminium;
if(what == "Iron") material = Iron;
if(what == "Copper") material = Copper;
if(what == "Tungsten") material = Tungsten;
if(what == "Lead") material = Lead;
if(what == "CO2") material = CO2;
if(what == "ArgonGas") material = ArgonGas;
if(what == "ShieldingConcrete") material = ShieldingConcrete;
if(what == "Polystyrene") material = Polystyrene;
if(what == "StainlessSteel") material = StainlessSteel;
if(what == "Nickel") material = Nickel;
if(what == "FCAL1CuArKap") material = FCAL1CuArKap;
if(what == "FCAL1CuAr") material = FCAL1CuAr;
if(what == "FCAL2CuArKap") material = FCAL2CuArKap;
if(what == "FCAL2WFeNi") material = FCAL2WFeNi;
if(what == "FCAL2WFeNiCuAr") material = FCAL2WFeNiCuAr;
if(what == "MWPCArCO2") material = MWPCArCO2;
if(what == "RhoaCell") material = RhoaCell;
return material;
}