984 lines
27 KiB
C++
984 lines
27 KiB
C++
// This code implementation is the intellectual property of
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// the RD44 GEANT4 collaboration.
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//
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// By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work
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// based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this statement,
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// and all its terms.
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//
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// $Id: G4LowEnergyIonisation.cc,v 1.20 1999/07/06 13:20:25 aforti Exp $
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// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-00-01 $
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//
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//
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// -------------------------------------------------------------
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// GEANT 4 class implementation file
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//
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// For information related to this code contact:
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// CERN, IT Division, ASD group
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// History: based on object model of
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// 2nd December 1995, G.Cosmo
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// ---------- G4LowEnergyIonisation physics process -----------
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// by Laszlo Urban, 20 March 1997
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// **************************************************************
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// It is the first implementation of the NEW IONISATION PROCESS.
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// It calculates the ionisation of e+/e-.
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// **************************************************************
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//
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// 07-04-98: remove 'tracking cut' of the ionizing particle, MMa
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// 04-09-98: new methods SetBining() PrintInfo()
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// 07-09-98: Cleanup
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// --------------------------------------------------------------
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// This Class Header
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#include "G4LowEnergyIonisation.hh"
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// Collaborating Class Headers
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#include "G4EnergyLossTables.hh"
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#include "G4Gamma.hh"
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#include "G4UnitsTable.hh"
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typedef RWTPtrOrderedVector<G4DynamicParticle> G4ParticleVector;
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// constructor and destructor
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G4LowEnergyIonisation::G4LowEnergyIonisation(const G4String& processName)
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: G4eEnergyLoss(processName),
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allAtomShellCrossSec(0),
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theBindingEnergyTable(0),
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theFluorTransitionTable(0),
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theSamplingCoeffTable(0),
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LowestKineticEnergy(250.*eV),
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HighestKineticEnergy(100.*GeV),
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CutForLowEnergySecondaryPhotons(0.),
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CutForLowEnergySecondaryElectrons(0.),
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ZNumVec(0),
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ZNumVecFluor(0),
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TotBin(200)
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{
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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G4LowEnergyIonisation::~G4LowEnergyIonisation()
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{
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if (allAtomShellCrossSec) {
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delete allAtomShellCrossSec;
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}
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if (theBindingEnergyTable) {
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delete theBindingEnergyTable;
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}
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if (theFluorTransitionTable) {
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delete theFluorTransitionTable;
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}
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if(theSamplingCoeffTable){
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delete theSamplingCoeffTable;
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}
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if(ZNumVec){
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ZNumVec->clear();
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delete ZNumVec;
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}
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if(ZNumVecFluor){
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ZNumVecFluor->clear();
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delete ZNumVecFluor;
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}
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::SetCutForLowEnSecPhotons(G4double cut){
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CutForLowEnergySecondaryPhotons = cut;
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}
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::SetCutForLowEnSecElectrons(G4double cut){
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CutForLowEnergySecondaryElectrons = cut;
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// LowestKineticEnergy = 2*cut;
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}
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildPhysicsTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
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// just call BuildLossTable+BuildLambdaTable
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{
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BuildLossTable(aParticleType) ;
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if(&aParticleType==G4Electron::Electron())
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{
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RecorderOfElectronProcess[CounterOfElectronProcess] = (*this).theLossTable ;
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CounterOfElectronProcess++;
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}
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else
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{
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RecorderOfPositronProcess[CounterOfPositronProcess] = (*this).theLossTable ;
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CounterOfPositronProcess++;
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}
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BuildDEDXTable(aParticleType);
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BuildZVec();
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BuildShellCrossSectionTable();
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BuildFluorTransitionTable();
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BuildBindingEnergyTable();
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BuildSamplingCoeffTable();
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildLossTable(const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
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{
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// Build tables for the ionization energy loss
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// the tables are built for *MATERIALS*
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const G4double twoln10 = 2.*log(10.);
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const G4double Factor = twopi_mc2_rcl2;
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G4double LowEdgeEnergy, ionloss;
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// material properties
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G4double ElectronDensity,Eexc,Eexcm2,Cden,Mden,Aden,X0den,X1den ;
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// some local variables
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G4double tau,Tmax,gamma,gamma2,bg2,beta2,d,d2,d3,d4,delta,x,y ;
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ParticleMass = aParticleType.GetPDGMass();
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G4double* ParticleCutInKineticEnergy = aParticleType.GetEnergyCuts() ;
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// create table
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const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable = G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
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G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
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if (theLossTable) { theLossTable->clearAndDestroy();
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delete theLossTable;
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}
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theLossTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
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// loop for materials
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for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
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{
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// create physics vector and fill it
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G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(
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LowestKineticEnergy, HighestKineticEnergy, TotBin);
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// get material parameters needed for the energy loss calculation
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const G4Material* material= (*theMaterialTable)[J];
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ElectronDensity = material->GetElectronDensity();
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Eexc = material->GetIonisation()->GetMeanExcitationEnergy();
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Eexc /= ParticleMass; Eexcm2 = Eexc*Eexc;
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Cden = material->GetIonisation()->GetCdensity();
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Mden = material->GetIonisation()->GetMdensity();
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Aden = material->GetIonisation()->GetAdensity();
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X0den = material->GetIonisation()->GetX0density();
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X1den = material->GetIonisation()->GetX1density();
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// now comes the loop for the kinetic energy values
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for (G4int i = 0 ; i < TotBin ; i++)
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{
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LowEdgeEnergy = aVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i) ;
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tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass ;
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// Seltzer-Berger formula
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gamma = tau + 1.; gamma2 = gamma*gamma;
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bg2 = tau*(tau+2.);
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beta2 = bg2/gamma2;
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// electron
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if (&aParticleType==G4Electron::Electron())
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{
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Tmax = LowEdgeEnergy/2.;
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d = min(ParticleCutInKineticEnergy[J], Tmax)/ParticleMass;
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ionloss = log(2.*(tau+2.)/Eexcm2)-1.-beta2
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+ log((tau-d)*d)+tau/(tau-d)
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+ (0.5*d*d+(2.*tau+1.)*log(1.-d/tau))/gamma2;
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}
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else //positron
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{
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Tmax = LowEdgeEnergy ;
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d = min(ParticleCutInKineticEnergy[J], Tmax)/ParticleMass;
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d2=d*d/2.; d3=d*d*d/3.; d4=d*d*d*d/4.;
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y=1./(1.+gamma);
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ionloss = log(2.*(tau+2.)/Eexcm2)+log(tau*d)
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- beta2*(tau+2.*d-y*(3.*d2+y*(d-d3+y*(d2-tau*d3+d4))))/tau;
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}
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//density correction
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x = log(bg2)/twoln10;
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if (x < X0den) delta = 0.;
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else { delta = twoln10*x - Cden;
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if (x < X1den) delta += Aden*pow((X1den-x),Mden);
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}
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//now you can compute the total ionization loss
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ionloss -= delta ;
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ionloss *= Factor*ElectronDensity/beta2 ;
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if (ionloss <= 0.) ionloss = 0.;
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aVector->PutValue(i,ionloss) ;
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}
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theLossTable->insert(aVector);
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}
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildShellCrossSectionTable(){
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if (allAtomShellCrossSec) {
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delete allAtomShellCrossSec;
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}
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allAtomShellCrossSec = new allAtomTable();
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G4int dataNum = 2;
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for(G4int TableInd = 0; TableInd < ZNumVec->entries(); TableInd++){
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G4int AtomInd = (G4int) (*ZNumVec)[TableInd];
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oneAtomTable* oneAtomShellCS = util.BuildSecondLevelTables(AtomInd, dataNum, "ioni/ion-ss-cs-");
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allAtomShellCrossSec->insert(oneAtomShellCS);
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}//end for on atoms
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}
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildBindingEnergyTable(){
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if (theBindingEnergyTable) {
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delete theBindingEnergyTable;
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}
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G4int dataNum = 2;
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theBindingEnergyTable = util.BuildSecondLevelTables(0,dataNum,"fluor/binding");
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildFluorTransitionTable(){
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if (theFluorTransitionTable) {
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delete theFluorTransitionTable;
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}
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theFluorTransitionTable = new allAtomTable();
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ZNumVecFluor = new G4Data(*ZNumVec);
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G4int dataNum = 3;
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for(G4int TableInd = 0; TableInd < ZNumVec->entries(); TableInd++){
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G4int AtomInd = (G4int) (*ZNumVec)[TableInd];
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if(AtomInd > 5){
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oneAtomTable* oneAtomShellFL = util.BuildSecondLevelTables(AtomInd, dataNum, "fluor/fl-tr-pr-");
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theFluorTransitionTable->insert(oneAtomShellFL);
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}
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else{
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ZNumVecFluor->remove(AtomInd);
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}
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}//end for on atoms
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildSamplingCoeffTable(){
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if (theSamplingCoeffTable) {
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delete theSamplingCoeffTable;
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}
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theSamplingCoeffTable = new allAtomTable();
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G4int dataNum = 12;
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for(G4int TableInd = 0; TableInd < ZNumVec->entries(); TableInd++){
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G4int AtomInd = (G4int) (*ZNumVec)[TableInd];
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oneAtomTable* oneAtomShellSc = util.BuildSecondLevelTables(AtomInd, dataNum, "ioni/ion-co-");
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theSamplingCoeffTable->insert(oneAtomShellSc);
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}//end for on atoms
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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void G4LowEnergyIonisation::BuildZVec(){
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const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
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G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
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if(ZNumVec){
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ZNumVec->clear();
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delete ZNumVec;
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}
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ZNumVec = new G4Data();
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for (G4int J=0 ; J < numOfMaterials; J++){
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const G4Material* material= (*theMaterialTable)[J];
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const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = material->GetElementVector();
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const G4int NumberOfElements = material->GetNumberOfElements() ;
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for (G4int iel=0; iel<NumberOfElements; iel++ ){
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G4double Zel = (*theElementVector)(iel)->GetZ();
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if(ZNumVec->contains(Zel) == FALSE){
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ZNumVec->insert(Zel);
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}
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else{
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continue;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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G4double G4LowEnergyIonisation::ComputeCrossSection(const G4double AtomIndex,
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const G4double IncEnergy){
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// calculates the microscopic cross section from subshell cross sections
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//(it is called for elements , AtomicNumber = Z )
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G4double TotalCrossSection(0.);
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const oneAtomTable* oneAtomCS
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= (*allAtomShellCrossSec)[ZNumVec->index(AtomIndex)];
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for(G4int ind = 0; ind < oneAtomCS->entries(); ind++){
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G4double crossSec = 0;
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G4Data* EnergyVector = (*(*oneAtomCS)[ind])[0];
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G4Data* CrossSecVector = (*(*oneAtomCS)[ind])[1];
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if(IncEnergy < (*EnergyVector)[1]){ // First element is the shell number
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crossSec = 0;
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}
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else{
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crossSec = util.DataLogInterpolation(IncEnergy, (*EnergyVector), (*CrossSecVector));
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}
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TotalCrossSection += crossSec;
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}
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return TotalCrossSection ;
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}
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//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
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G4VParticleChange* G4LowEnergyIonisation::PostStepDoIt( const G4Track& trackData,
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const G4Step& stepData){
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aParticleChange.Initialize(trackData);
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G4Material* aMaterial = trackData.GetMaterial() ;
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const G4DynamicParticle* aParticle = trackData.GetDynamicParticle() ;
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// select randomly one element constituing the material.
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G4Element* anElement = SelectRandomAtom(aParticle, aMaterial);
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G4int AtomIndex = (G4int) anElement->GetZ();
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G4double KineticEnergy = aParticle->GetKineticEnergy();
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if(KineticEnergy <= LowestKineticEnergy){
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aParticleChange.SetStatusChange(fStopAndKill);
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aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(0.);
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aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit(KineticEnergy);
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return G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(trackData,stepData);
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}
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// Select the subshell WARNING!!!!
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G4int subShellIndex = SelectRandomShell(AtomIndex, KineticEnergy);
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G4FirstLevel* theBindEnVec = (*theBindingEnergyTable)[AtomIndex-1];
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G4int thePrimaryShell = (G4int) (*(*theBindEnVec)[0])[subShellIndex];
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G4double BindingEn = (*(*theBindEnVec)[1])[subShellIndex];
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G4double theEnergyDeposit = BindingEn;
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G4double charge = aParticle->GetDefinition()->GetPDGCharge();
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ParticleMass = aParticle->GetDefinition()->GetPDGMass();
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G4double Psquare = KineticEnergy*(KineticEnergy+2*ParticleMass);
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G4double TotalMomentum = sqrt(Psquare);
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G4ParticleMomentum ParticleDirection = aParticle->GetMomentumDirection();
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// get kinetic energy cut for the electron
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G4double* DeltaCutInKineticEnergy = G4Electron::Electron()->GetCutsInEnergy() ;
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G4double DeltaThreshold = DeltaCutInKineticEnergy[aMaterial->GetIndex()];
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// some kinematics
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G4double MaxKineticEnergyTransfer;
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if (charge < 0.) MaxKineticEnergyTransfer = 0.5*(KineticEnergy);
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else MaxKineticEnergyTransfer = KineticEnergy;
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// sampling kinetic energy of the delta ray
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if (MaxKineticEnergyTransfer <= 0 || MaxKineticEnergyTransfer <= LowestKineticEnergy/2){
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// pathological case (should not happen, there is no change at all)
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return G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(trackData,stepData);
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}
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// **** normal case ****
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//Energy Sampling
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G4double DeltaKineticEnergy = EnergySampling(AtomIndex, subShellIndex, KineticEnergy);
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// protection :do not produce a secondary with 0. kinetic energy !
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if (DeltaKineticEnergy <= 0.){
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return G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(trackData,stepData);
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}
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if(DeltaKineticEnergy <= DeltaThreshold){
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aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(0);
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aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(KineticEnergy - DeltaKineticEnergy - BindingEn);
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aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit(DeltaKineticEnergy+BindingEn);
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return G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(trackData,stepData);
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}
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G4double finalKineticEnergy = KineticEnergy - DeltaKineticEnergy;
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// G4double finalKineticEnergy = KineticEnergy - DeltaKineticEnergy - BindingEn;
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if(thePrimShVec.length() != 0){
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thePrimShVec.clear();
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}
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thePrimShVec.insert(thePrimaryShell);
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// delta ray kinematics
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G4double DeltaTotalMomentum = sqrt(DeltaKineticEnergy * (DeltaKineticEnergy +
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2. * electron_mass_c2 ));
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if(finalKineticEnergy > 0.){
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G4double finalMomentum=sqrt(finalKineticEnergy*
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(finalKineticEnergy+2.*ParticleMass));
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G4double costheta = (Psquare-(finalMomentum*finalMomentum)+
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(DeltaTotalMomentum*DeltaTotalMomentum))/(2*DeltaTotalMomentum*TotalMomentum);
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G4double costhetasc = (Psquare+(finalMomentum*finalMomentum)-
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(DeltaTotalMomentum*DeltaTotalMomentum))/(2*finalMomentum*TotalMomentum);
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if (costheta < -1.) costheta = -1.;
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if (costheta > +1.) costheta = +1.;
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// direction of the delta electron
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G4double phi = twopi * G4UniformRand();
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G4double sintheta = sqrt((1.+costheta)*(1.-costheta));
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G4double dirx = sintheta * cos(phi), diry = sintheta * sin(phi), dirz = costheta;
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G4ThreeVector DeltaDirection(dirx,diry,dirz);
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DeltaDirection.rotateUz(ParticleDirection);
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// finalKineticEnergy and finalMomentum defined above
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// because needed for costheta computation
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G4double finalPx = (TotalMomentum*ParticleDirection.x()
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- DeltaTotalMomentum*DeltaDirection.x())/finalMomentum;
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G4double finalPy = (TotalMomentum*ParticleDirection.y()
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- DeltaTotalMomentum*DeltaDirection.y())/finalMomentum;
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G4double finalPz = (TotalMomentum*ParticleDirection.z()
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- DeltaTotalMomentum*DeltaDirection.z())/finalMomentum;
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G4double momtot = sqrt(finalPx*finalPx + finalPy*finalPy + finalPz*finalPz);
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if(momtot-1. > 1e-6){
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|
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finalPx /= momtot; finalPy /= momtot; finalPz /= momtot;
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Create lists of pointers to DynamicParticles (photons and electrons)
|
|
G4ParticleVector photvec;
|
|
G4int photInd = 0;
|
|
G4ParticleVector elecvec;
|
|
G4int elecInd = 0;
|
|
|
|
// create G4DynamicParticle object for delta ray
|
|
G4DynamicParticle* theDeltaRay = new G4DynamicParticle;
|
|
theDeltaRay->SetKineticEnergy( DeltaKineticEnergy );
|
|
theDeltaRay->SetMomentumDirection(DeltaDirection.x(),
|
|
DeltaDirection.y(),
|
|
DeltaDirection.z());
|
|
|
|
theDeltaRay->SetDefinition(G4Electron::Electron());
|
|
elecvec.insert(theDeltaRay);
|
|
|
|
// FLUORESCENCE
|
|
// load the transition probability table for the element
|
|
// theTable[i][j][k]
|
|
// i = subshell, j = type of information (second shell, transition energy ,
|
|
// transition probability), k = previous vectors.
|
|
|
|
// Fluorescence data start from element 6
|
|
|
|
if(AtomIndex > 5){
|
|
|
|
G4bool ThereAreShells = TRUE;
|
|
G4int AtomInd = ZNumVecFluor->index(AtomIndex);
|
|
oneAtomTable* oneAtomFluorTrans = (*theFluorTransitionTable)[AtomInd];
|
|
|
|
while(ThereAreShells == TRUE){
|
|
|
|
// Select the second transition from another subshell
|
|
// fluorPar[0] = SubShell
|
|
// fluorPar[1] = Sec SubShell (if there is),
|
|
// fluorPar[2] = Transition Probability
|
|
// fluorPar[3] = Transition Energy
|
|
// the same for augerPar
|
|
|
|
G4double fluorPar[3] = {0};
|
|
|
|
// SelectRandomTransition argument is oneAtomTable loop on shells is inside
|
|
ThereAreShells = SelectRandomTransition(thePrimaryShell,
|
|
fluorPar,
|
|
oneAtomFluorTrans);
|
|
|
|
|
|
// Daugther dynamic particle
|
|
G4DynamicParticle* newPart;
|
|
|
|
// Direction of the outcoming particle isotropic selection
|
|
G4double newcosTh = 1-2*G4UniformRand();
|
|
G4double newsinTh = sqrt(1-newcosTh*newcosTh);
|
|
G4double newPhi = twopi*G4UniformRand();
|
|
|
|
G4double dirx, diry, dirz;
|
|
dirz = newcosTh;
|
|
diry = newsinTh*cos(newPhi);
|
|
dirx = newsinTh*sin(newPhi);
|
|
G4ThreeVector newPartDirection(dirx, diry, dirz);
|
|
newPartDirection.rotateUz(ParticleDirection);
|
|
|
|
if(ThereAreShells != FALSE){
|
|
|
|
thePrimaryShell = (G4int) fluorPar[0];
|
|
theEnergyDeposit -= fluorPar[2]*MeV;
|
|
|
|
if(fluorPar[2] >= CutForLowEnergySecondaryPhotons){
|
|
|
|
newPart = new G4DynamicParticle (G4Gamma::Gamma(),
|
|
newPartDirection,
|
|
fluorPar[2]);
|
|
|
|
photvec.insert(newPart);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
// last shell transition from continuum
|
|
G4int k = 0;
|
|
while(thePrimaryShell != (*(*theBindEnVec)[0])[k]){
|
|
k++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4double lastTransEnergy = (*(*theBindEnVec)[1])[k];
|
|
thePrimaryShell = (G4int) fluorPar[0];
|
|
|
|
if(fluorPar[2] >= CutForLowEnergySecondaryPhotons){
|
|
|
|
theEnergyDeposit -= lastTransEnergy*MeV;
|
|
|
|
newPart = new G4DynamicParticle(G4Gamma::Gamma(),
|
|
newPartDirection,
|
|
lastTransEnergy);
|
|
|
|
photvec.insert(newPart);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thePrimShVec.insert(thePrimaryShell);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
} //END OF THE CHECK ON ATOMIC NUMBER
|
|
|
|
G4int numOfElec = elecvec.entries(), numOfPhot = photvec.entries();
|
|
G4int numOfDau = numOfElec + numOfPhot;
|
|
aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(numOfDau);
|
|
G4int l = 0;
|
|
for(l = 0; l<numOfElec; l++ ){
|
|
|
|
aParticleChange.AddSecondary(elecvec[l]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for(l = 0; l < numOfPhot; l++) {
|
|
|
|
aParticleChange.AddSecondary(photvec[l]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
photvec.clear();
|
|
elecvec.clear();
|
|
|
|
// fill aParticleChange
|
|
// changed energy and momentum of the actual particle
|
|
if(theEnergyDeposit < 0){
|
|
|
|
theEnergyDeposit = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
aParticleChange.SetMomentumChange(finalPx,finalPy,finalPz);
|
|
aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(finalKineticEnergy);
|
|
aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit (0.);
|
|
aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit (theEnergyDeposit);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
finalKineticEnergy = 0.;
|
|
|
|
if (charge < 0.) aParticleChange.SetStatusChange(fStopAndKill);
|
|
else aParticleChange.SetStatusChange(fStopButAlive);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(trackData,stepData);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
|
|
|
|
void G4LowEnergyIonisation::Print()
|
|
{
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
|
|
|
|
G4int G4LowEnergyIonisation::SelectRandomShell(const G4int AtomIndex, const G4double IncEnergy){
|
|
|
|
G4double partialSum = 0;
|
|
G4double totalSum = ComputeCrossSection(AtomIndex,IncEnergy);
|
|
|
|
G4double rval = totalSum*G4UniformRand();
|
|
const oneAtomTable* oneAtomCS
|
|
= (*allAtomShellCrossSec)[ZNumVec->index(AtomIndex)];
|
|
|
|
for(G4int ind = 0; ind < oneAtomCS->entries(); ind++){
|
|
|
|
G4double crossSec;
|
|
G4Data* EnergyVector = (*(*oneAtomCS)[ind])[0];
|
|
G4Data* CrossSecVector = (*(*oneAtomCS)[ind])[1];
|
|
if(IncEnergy < (*EnergyVector)[0]){ //First element is the shell number
|
|
|
|
crossSec = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
crossSec = util.DataLogInterpolation(IncEnergy, (*EnergyVector), (*CrossSecVector));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
partialSum += crossSec;
|
|
|
|
if(rval <= partialSum) return ind;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4Exception("LEIonisation: Cannot select a shell");
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
G4Element*
|
|
G4LowEnergyIonisation::SelectRandomAtom(const G4DynamicParticle* aDynamicParticle,
|
|
G4Material* aMaterial){
|
|
|
|
// select randomly 1 element within the material
|
|
G4double KineticEnergy = aDynamicParticle->GetKineticEnergy();
|
|
const G4int NumberOfElements = aMaterial->GetNumberOfElements();
|
|
const G4ElementVector* theElementVector = aMaterial->GetElementVector();
|
|
if (NumberOfElements == 1) return (*theElementVector)(0);
|
|
|
|
const G4double* theAtomNumDensityVector = aMaterial->GetAtomicNumDensityVector();
|
|
|
|
G4double PartialSumSigma = 0. ;
|
|
|
|
// G4int materialIndex = aMaterial->GetIndex();
|
|
|
|
G4double rval = G4UniformRand()/MeanFreePath;
|
|
|
|
for ( G4int i=0 ; i < NumberOfElements ; i++ ){
|
|
|
|
G4double crossSection;
|
|
if (KineticEnergy < LowestKineticEnergy)
|
|
|
|
crossSection = 0. ;
|
|
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
if (KineticEnergy > HighestKineticEnergy) KineticEnergy = 0.99*HighestKineticEnergy;
|
|
|
|
G4int AtomIndex = (G4int) (*theElementVector)(i)->GetZ();
|
|
crossSection = ComputeCrossSection(AtomIndex, KineticEnergy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PartialSumSigma += theAtomNumDensityVector[i] * crossSection;
|
|
|
|
if (rval <= PartialSumSigma) return ((*theElementVector)(i));
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
return (*theElementVector)(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4bool G4LowEnergyIonisation::SelectRandomTransition(G4int thePrimShell,
|
|
G4double* TransParam,
|
|
const oneAtomTable* TransitionTable){
|
|
|
|
G4int SubShellCol = 0, ProbCol = 1, EnergyCol = 2;
|
|
|
|
//transitionTable means for one atom not for one shell
|
|
|
|
// too check when the subshell are finished
|
|
G4bool ColIsFull = TRUE;
|
|
G4int ShellNum = 0;
|
|
G4double TotalSum = 0;
|
|
G4int maxNumOfShells = TransitionTable->entries()-1;
|
|
if(thePrimShell <= (*(*(*TransitionTable)[maxNumOfShells])[0])[0]){
|
|
|
|
while(thePrimShell != (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[0])[0]){
|
|
|
|
if(ShellNum == maxNumOfShells){
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ShellNum++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//TransProb start from 1 because the first element of the list is the primary shall id number
|
|
G4int TransProb = 1;
|
|
for(TransProb = 1; TransProb < (*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[ProbCol]->length(); TransProb++){
|
|
|
|
TotalSum += (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[ProbCol])[TransProb];
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4double PartialProb = G4UniformRand()*TotalSum;
|
|
G4double PartSum = 0;
|
|
|
|
TransProb = 1;
|
|
while(TransProb < (*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[ProbCol]->length()){
|
|
|
|
PartSum += (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[ProbCol])[TransProb];
|
|
|
|
if(PartialProb <= PartSum){
|
|
|
|
TransParam[0] = (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[SubShellCol])[TransProb];
|
|
TransParam[1] = (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[ProbCol])[TransProb];
|
|
TransParam[2] = (*(*(*TransitionTable)[ShellNum])[EnergyCol])[TransProb];
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
TransProb++;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
ColIsFull = FALSE;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ColIsFull;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4double G4LowEnergyIonisation::EnergySampling(const G4int AtomicNumber,
|
|
const G4int ShellIndex,
|
|
const G4double KinEn){
|
|
|
|
// 1) Load Coefficients (I need Z number and the index of the shell)
|
|
oneAtomTable* oneAtomCoeffTable = (*theSamplingCoeffTable)[ZNumVec->index(AtomicNumber)];
|
|
|
|
oneShellTable* oneShellCoeffTable = (*oneAtomCoeffTable)[ShellIndex];
|
|
G4double BindingEn = (*(*(*theBindingEnergyTable)[AtomicNumber-1])[1])[ShellIndex];
|
|
|
|
// 2) Interpolate coefficients (I need the incoming electron kinetic energy)
|
|
const G4int CoeffNumber = oneShellCoeffTable->entries();
|
|
|
|
const G4Data* energyVec = (*oneShellCoeffTable)[0];
|
|
const G4int LastPar = energyVec->length()-1;
|
|
G4Data Parms;
|
|
|
|
for(G4int ind = 1; ind < CoeffNumber-1; ind++){
|
|
|
|
const G4Data* oneCoeffVec = (*oneShellCoeffTable)[ind];
|
|
|
|
if(KinEn < (*energyVec)[0]){
|
|
Parms.insert((*oneCoeffVec)[0]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if(KinEn > (*energyVec)[LastPar]){
|
|
|
|
Parms.insert((*oneCoeffVec)[LastPar]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
G4double par = util.DataSemiLogInterpolation(KinEn,(*energyVec),(*oneCoeffVec));
|
|
Parms.insert(par);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// cut in energy is always the same
|
|
Parms.insert((*(*oneShellCoeffTable)[CoeffNumber-1])[0]);
|
|
|
|
// 2') order of parameters:
|
|
// * Parms[0] = par1 LET
|
|
// * Parms[1] = par2 LET
|
|
// * Parms[2] = par3 LET
|
|
// * Parms[3] = par4 LET
|
|
// * Parms[4] = par5 LET
|
|
// * Parms[5] = par6 LET
|
|
// * Parms[6] = par1 HET
|
|
// * Parms[7] = max rejection function: g(x)
|
|
// * Parms[8] = area1
|
|
// * Parms[9] = area2
|
|
// * Parms[10] = cut in energy
|
|
|
|
// 3) Compute partial areas (with functions here the cut is used)
|
|
|
|
// minimum energy that can take an ejected electron
|
|
const G4double minEn = 0.1*eV;
|
|
|
|
const G4double argmax = 1/(BindingEn+Parms[10]);
|
|
const G4double argmin = 1/(minEn+BindingEn);
|
|
const G4double area1 = Parms[8];
|
|
//Parms[0]*log(argmin/argmax)+Parms[1]*(argmin-argmax)+
|
|
//2*Parms[2]*(pow(argmin,2)-pow(argmax,2))+3*Parms[3]*(pow(argmin,3)-pow(argmax,3))+
|
|
//4*Parms[4]*(pow(argmin,4)-pow(argmax,4))+5*Parms[5]*(pow(argmin,5)-pow(argmax,5));
|
|
|
|
const G4double maxEn = (KinEn-BindingEn)/2;
|
|
|
|
G4double area2;
|
|
if(maxEn >= Parms[10]){
|
|
|
|
area2 = Parms[9];
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
area2 = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4double areaTot = area1+area2;
|
|
G4int which;
|
|
// 4) Generate a random number .to select the region of work
|
|
G4double rand1 = areaTot*G4UniformRand();
|
|
|
|
// 5) Sampling
|
|
G4double sample = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(rand1 < area1){
|
|
// Low energy transfer
|
|
G4double rejection = 0;
|
|
which =1;
|
|
do{
|
|
|
|
G4double rand2 = G4UniformRand();
|
|
G4double Ka = 0;
|
|
|
|
if(Parms[10] < maxEn){
|
|
|
|
Ka = (BindingEn + Parms[10])/(minEn+BindingEn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else{
|
|
|
|
Ka = (BindingEn + maxEn)/(minEn+BindingEn);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sample = (minEn + BindingEn)*pow(Ka,rand2)-BindingEn;
|
|
|
|
G4double arg = sample + BindingEn;
|
|
|
|
rejection = Parms[0]/arg+Parms[1]/pow(arg,2)+Parms[2]/pow(arg,3)+
|
|
Parms[3]/pow(arg,4)+Parms[4]/pow(arg,5)+Parms[5]/pow(arg,6);
|
|
|
|
rejection /= Parms[7];
|
|
|
|
}while(rejection < G4UniformRand());
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
else if(area1 < rand1 && rand1 < areaTot){
|
|
which = 2;
|
|
// High energy transfer
|
|
G4double Norm = (1/Parms[10])-(1/maxEn);
|
|
G4double rand2 = Norm*G4UniformRand();
|
|
sample = 1/((1/Parms[10])-rand2);
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
//cout<<"ShellIndex: "<<ShellIndex<<" ShellId: "<<(*(*(*theBindingEnergyTable)[AtomicNumber-1])[0])[ShellIndex]<<endl;
|
|
|
|
return sample;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|