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geant4/examples/advanced/hadrontherapy/src/HadrontherapyProtonBertini.cc
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//
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// $Id: HadrontherapyProtonBertini.cc; May 2005
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GEANT 4 - Hadrontherapy example
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Code developed by:
//
// G.A.P. Cirrone(a)*, F. Di Rosa(a), S. Guatelli(b), G. Russo(a)
//
// (a) Laboratori Nazionali del Sud
// of the National Institute for Nuclear Physics, Catania, Italy
// (b) National Institute for Nuclear Physics Section of Genova, genova, Italy
//
// * cirrone@lns.infn.it
// Code review by M.G. Pia, 2 November 2006
// Further code review is needed
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "HadrontherapyProtonBertini.hh"
#include "G4ParticleDefinition.hh"
#include "G4ProcessManager.hh"
#include "G4ParticleTypes.hh"
#include "G4HadronElasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4ProtonInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4ExcitationHandler.hh"
#include "G4NeutronInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4HadronInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4DeuteronInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4TritonInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4AlphaInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4LElastic.hh"
#include "G4CascadeInterface.hh"
#include "G4PionPlusInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4LEPionPlusInelastic.hh"
#include "G4LEPionMinusInelastic.hh"
#include "G4PionMinusInelasticProcess.hh"
#include "G4CascadeElasticInterface.hh"
#include "G4HadronFissionProcess.hh"
#include "G4HadronCaptureProcess.hh"
#include "G4LFission.hh"
#include "G4LCapture.hh"
#include "G4TripathiCrossSection.hh"
#include "G4IonsShenCrossSection.hh"
#include "G4BinaryLightIonReaction.hh"
#include "G4LEDeuteronInelastic.hh"
#include "G4LETritonInelastic.hh"
#include "G4LEAlphaInelastic.hh"
// BERTINI PHYSICS LIST
//
// BERTINI FOR PROTONS, NEUTRONS AND PIONS
//
// LEP MODEL UP TO 100 MEV AND BINARY ION MODEL BETWEEN 80 MEV AND 40. GEV
// FOR DEUTERON, TRITON, ALPHA
//
// FISSION AND HADRON CAPTURE FOR NEUTRONS BETWEEN 0. MEV AND 100. TEV
//
HadrontherapyProtonBertini::HadrontherapyProtonBertini(const G4String& name):
G4VPhysicsConstructor(name)
{
G4cout << "The Bertini model (for inelastic scattering) is set for protons, neutrons and pions" << G4endl;
// The Bertini model is set for protons, neutrons and pions
// This model contains a pre-equilibrium model and a de-excitation model
// Ions:
// The inelastic scattering is modelled with LEP model up to 100 MeV,
// then Binary Ion Model
}
HadrontherapyProtonBertini::~HadrontherapyProtonBertini()
{}
void HadrontherapyProtonBertini::ConstructProcess()
{
G4ParticleDefinition* particle = 0;
G4ProcessManager* processManager = 0;
// Physics for proton, neutron, pion+ and pion-
// Elastic scattering: Low Energy Parameterised model
G4LElastic* elasticModel = new G4LElastic();
G4HadronElasticProcess* elasticScattering = new G4HadronElasticProcess();
elasticScattering->RegisterMe(elasticModel);
// Inelastic scattering: Bertini Inelastic model
G4CascadeInterface* theBertiniModel = new G4CascadeInterface;
// Energy limit of the Bertini model
G4double bertiniLowEnergyLimit = 0.* MeV;
G4double bertiniHighEnergyLimit = 300.*MeV;
theBertiniModel->SetMinEnergy(bertiniLowEnergyLimit);
theBertiniModel->SetMaxEnergy(bertiniHighEnergyLimit);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Proton processes
particle = G4Proton::Proton();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Model Registration
G4ProtonInelasticProcess* theProtonInelasticProcess = new G4ProtonInelasticProcess();
theProtonInelasticProcess->RegisterMe(theBertiniModel);
// Activate the cross-sections for proton nuclear scattering up to 20 GeV
theProtonInelasticProcess->AddDataSet(&theProtonCrossSection);
// Activate the proton inelastic scattering
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(theProtonInelasticProcess);
// Activate the elastic scattering
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pions plus processes
particle = G4PionPlus::PionPlus();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Define the inelastic process for pions plus
G4PionPlusInelasticProcess* thePionPlusInelasticProcess = new G4PionPlusInelasticProcess("inelastic");
// Register the Low Energy Inelastic Model for pions plus
thePionPlusInelasticProcess->RegisterMe(theBertiniModel);
// Activate the inelastic process for pions plus
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(thePionPlusInelasticProcess);
// Activate the elastic process for pions plus
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Pion Minus processes
particle = G4PionMinus::PionMinus();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Define the inelastic process for pions minus
G4PionMinusInelasticProcess* thePionMinusInelasticProcess = new G4PionMinusInelasticProcess("inelastic");
// Register the inelastic model for pion minus
thePionMinusInelasticProcess->RegisterMe(theBertiniModel);
// Activate the inelastic process for pion minus
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(thePionMinusInelasticProcess);
// Activate the elastic process for pion minus
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Neutron processes
particle = G4Neutron::Neutron();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Register the Bertini model
G4NeutronInelasticProcess* theNeutronInelasticProcess = new G4NeutronInelasticProcess();
theNeutronInelasticProcess->RegisterMe(theBertiniModel);
// Activate the Cross-sections for neutron nuclear scattering from 14 MeV up to 20 GeV
theNeutronInelasticProcess->AddDataSet(&theNeutronCrossSection);
// Activate the neutron inelastic process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(theNeutronInelasticProcess);
// Activate the Hadron Elastic Process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
// Neutron capture process
// Energy limits
G4double neutronLowEnergyLimit = 0. * MeV;
G4double neutronHighEnergyLimit = 100. * TeV;
G4HadronCaptureProcess* neutronCapture = new G4HadronCaptureProcess();
// Final state production model for capture of neutral hadrons in nuclei
G4LCapture* captureModel = new G4LCapture();
// Set the energy range for the capture model
captureModel->SetMinEnergy(neutronLowEnergyLimit);
captureModel->SetMaxEnergy(neutronHighEnergyLimit);
// Register the neutron capture model
neutronCapture->RegisterMe(captureModel);
// Activate the neutron capture process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(neutronCapture);
// Process for induced fission
G4HadronFissionProcess* fission = new G4HadronFissionProcess();
//Final state production model for induced fission
G4LFission* fissionModel = new G4LFission();
// Set the energy range for the fission model
fissionModel->SetMinEnergy(neutronLowEnergyLimit);
fissionModel->SetMaxEnergy(neutronHighEnergyLimit);
// Register the fission model
fission->RegisterMe(fissionModel);
// Activate the fission process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(fission);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Physics for ions
// Energy limit of the LEP model for ions
G4double LEPHighEnergyLimit = 100.* MeV;
// Energy limit of the binary ion model
G4double binaryLightIonLowEnergyLimit = 80.* MeV;
G4double binaryLightIonHighEnergyLimit = 40.* GeV;
// Cross section data sets
// TRIPATHI CROSS SECTION
// Implementation of formulas taken from NASA technical paper 3621 by
// Tripathi, et al. Cross-sections for ion ion scattering
G4TripathiCrossSection* tripathiCrossSection = new G4TripathiCrossSection;
// IONS SHEN CROSS SECTION
// Implementation of formulas
// Shen et al. Nuc. Phys. A 491 130 (1989)
// Total Reaction Cross Section for Heavy-Ion Collisions
G4IonsShenCrossSection* aShen = new G4IonsShenCrossSection;
// Intra-nuclear transport: Binary Cascade Model
// Binary Cascade for deuteron, triton, alpha particle
G4BinaryLightIonReaction* theBinaryCascade = new G4BinaryLightIonReaction();
// Set the min and max energy for the Binary Cascade
theBinaryCascade->SetMinEnergy(binaryLightIonLowEnergyLimit);
theBinaryCascade->SetMaxEnergy(binaryLightIonHighEnergyLimit);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Deuteron
particle = G4Deuteron::Deuteron();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Final state production model for deuteron inelastic scattering below 100 MeV: Low Energy Parameterised model
G4LEDeuteronInelastic* theDeuteronLEInelasticModel = new G4LEDeuteronInelastic;
// Set the maximum energy for LEP model
theDeuteronLEInelasticModel->SetMaxEnergy(LEPHighEnergyLimit);
// G4DeuteronInelasticProcess theDeuteronInelasticProcess;
// Activate the Tripathi and Shen Cross Section
theDeuteronInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(tripathiCrossSection);
theDeuteronInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(aShen);
// Register the Parameterised Deuteron Inelastic Model and the Ion Binary Cascade Model
theDeuteronInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theDeuteronLEInelasticModel);
theDeuteronInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theBinaryCascade);
// Activate the deuteron elastic and inelastic scattering
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(&theDeuteronInelasticProcess);
// Activate the Hadron Elastic Process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Triton
particle = G4Triton::Triton();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Final state production model for Triton inelastic scattering below 100 MeV: Low Energy Parameterised model
G4LETritonInelastic* theTritonLEInelasticModel = new G4LETritonInelastic;
// Set the maximum energy for LEP model
theTritonLEInelasticModel->SetMaxEnergy(LEPHighEnergyLimit);
// Activate the Tripathi and Shen Cross Section
//G4TritonInelasticProcess theTritonInelasticProcess;
theTritonInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(tripathiCrossSection);
theTritonInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(aShen);
// Register the Triton Inelastic and Binary Cascade Models
theTritonInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theTritonLEInelasticModel);
theTritonInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theBinaryCascade);
// Activate the triton inelastic scattering using the parameterised Triton Inelastic and Binary Cascade models
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(&theTritonInelasticProcess);
// Activate the Hadron Elastic Process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Alpha
particle = G4Alpha::Alpha();
processManager = particle->GetProcessManager();
// Final state production model for Alpha inelastic scattering below 20 GeV: Low Energy Parameterised model
G4LEAlphaInelastic* theAlphaLEInelasticModel = new G4LEAlphaInelastic;
// Set the maximum energy for LEP model
theAlphaLEInelasticModel->SetMaxEnergy(LEPHighEnergyLimit);
//G4AlphaInelasticProcess theAlphaInelasticProcess;
// Activate the Tripathi and Shen Cross Section
theAlphaInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(tripathiCrossSection);
theAlphaInelasticProcess.AddDataSet(aShen);
// Register the Alpha Inelastic and Binary Cascade Models
theAlphaInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theAlphaLEInelasticModel);
theAlphaInelasticProcess.RegisterMe(theBinaryCascade);
// Activate the alpha inelastic scattering using the parameterised Alpha Inelastic and Binary Cascade models
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(&theAlphaInelasticProcess);
// Activate the Hadron Elastic Process
processManager->AddDiscreteProcess(elasticScattering);
}