105 lines
4.0 KiB
C++
105 lines
4.0 KiB
C++
//
|
|
// ********************************************************************
|
|
// * License and Disclaimer *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * The Geant4 software is copyright of the Copyright Holders of *
|
|
// * the Geant4 Collaboration. It is provided under the terms and *
|
|
// * conditions of the Geant4 Software License, included in the file *
|
|
// * LICENSE and available at http://cern.ch/geant4/license . These *
|
|
// * include a list of copyright holders. *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
|
|
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
|
|
// * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
|
|
// * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
|
|
// * use. Please see the license in the file LICENSE and URL above *
|
|
// * for the full disclaimer and the limitation of liability. *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * This code implementation is the result of the scientific and *
|
|
// * technical work of the GEANT4 collaboration. *
|
|
// * By using, copying, modifying or distributing the software (or *
|
|
// * any work based on the software) you agree to acknowledge its *
|
|
// * use in resulting scientific publications, and indicate your *
|
|
// * acceptance of all terms of the Geant4 Software license. *
|
|
// ********************************************************************
|
|
//
|
|
/*
|
|
* \file electromagnetic/TestEm7/src/G4LindhardPartition.cc
|
|
* \brief Implementation of the G4LindhardPartition class
|
|
*
|
|
* Created by Marcus Mendenhall on 1/14/08.
|
|
* 2008 Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
|
|
*
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
//
|
|
// $Id: G4LindhardPartition.cc 68263 2013-03-20 10:16:46Z maire $
|
|
|
|
#include "G4LindhardPartition.hh"
|
|
#include "G4Material.hh"
|
|
#include "G4Element.hh"
|
|
#include "G4PhysicalConstants.hh"
|
|
#include "G4SystemOfUnits.hh"
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
for a first cut, we will compute NIEL from a Lindhard-Robinson partition
|
|
based on the most abundant element in the material.
|
|
|
|
this is from IEEE Trans. Nucl Science Vol. 48 No.1 February 2001 page 162++
|
|
Insoo Jun, "Effects of Secondary Particles on the Total Dose..."
|
|
and, by reference,
|
|
Lindhard, Nielsen, Scharff & Thompson,
|
|
"Integral Equations Governing Radiation Efects...",
|
|
Mat. Fys. Medd. Dan. Vid. Selsk. vol 33 #10, pp1-42, 1963
|
|
and
|
|
Robinson, "The dependence of radiation effects on primary recoil energy",
|
|
in Proc. Int. Conf. Radiation-Induced Voids in Metal,
|
|
Albany, NY 1972 pp. 397-439
|
|
def lindhard_robinson(z1, a1, z2, a2, ke):
|
|
el=30.724*z1*z2*math.sqrt(z1**0.6667+z2**0.6667)*(a1+a2)/a2
|
|
fl=0.0793*z1**0.6667*math.sqrt(z2)*(a1+a2)**1.5/
|
|
((z1**0.6667+z2**0.6667)**0.75*a1**1.5*math.sqrt(a2))
|
|
eps=ke*(1.0/el)
|
|
return 1.0/(1+fl*(3.4008*eps**0.16667+0.40244*eps**0.75+eps))
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
G4LindhardRobinsonPartition::G4LindhardRobinsonPartition()
|
|
{
|
|
max_z = 120;
|
|
for(size_t i=1; i<max_z; i++) {z23[i]=std::pow((G4double)i, 2./3.);}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
G4double G4LindhardRobinsonPartition::PartitionNIEL(
|
|
G4int z1, G4double a1, const G4Material *material, G4double energy) const
|
|
{
|
|
size_t nMatElements = material->GetNumberOfElements();
|
|
|
|
const G4double *atomDensities=material->GetVecNbOfAtomsPerVolume();
|
|
G4double maxdens=0.0;
|
|
size_t maxindex=0;
|
|
for (size_t k=0 ; k < nMatElements ; k++ )
|
|
{
|
|
if(atomDensities[k] > maxdens) {
|
|
maxdens=atomDensities[k];
|
|
maxindex=k;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
const G4Element *element=material->GetElement(maxindex);
|
|
|
|
G4int z2=G4int(element->GetZ());
|
|
|
|
G4double a2=element->GetA()/(Avogadro*amu);
|
|
|
|
G4double zpow=z23[z1]+z23[z2];
|
|
G4double asum=a1+a2;
|
|
|
|
G4double el=30.724*z1*z2*std::sqrt(zpow)*asum/a2;
|
|
G4double fl=0.0793*z23[z1]*std::sqrt(z2*asum*asum*asum/(a1*a1*a1*a2))
|
|
/std::pow(zpow, 0.75);
|
|
G4double eps=(energy/eV)*(1.0/el);
|
|
|
|
return
|
|
1.0/(1+fl*(3.4008*std::pow(eps, 0.16667)+0.40244*std::pow(eps, 0.75)+eps));
|
|
}
|
|
|