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geant4/source/geometry/solids/CSG/src/G4Torus.cc
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2019-12-06 15:12:28 +01:00

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//
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//
// G4Torus implementation
//
// 30.10.96 V.Grichine: first implementation with G4Tubs elements in Fs
// 26.05.00 V.Grichine: added new fuctions developed by O.Cremonesi
// 31.08.00 E.Medernach: numerical computation of roots with bounding volume
// 11.01.01 E.Medernach: Use G4PolynomialSolver to find roots
// 03.05.05 V.Grichine: SurfaceNormal(p) according to J. Apostolakis proposal
// 25.08.05 O.Link: new methods for DistanceToIn/Out using JTPolynomialSolver
// 28.10.16 E.Tcherniaev: new CalculateExtent(); removed CreateRotatedVertices()
// 16.12.16 H.Burkhardt: use radius differences and hypot to improve precision
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
#include "G4Torus.hh"
#if !(defined(G4GEOM_USE_UTORUS) && defined(G4GEOM_USE_SYS_USOLIDS))
#include "G4GeomTools.hh"
#include "G4VoxelLimits.hh"
#include "G4AffineTransform.hh"
#include "G4BoundingEnvelope.hh"
#include "G4GeometryTolerance.hh"
#include "G4JTPolynomialSolver.hh"
#include "G4VPVParameterisation.hh"
#include "meshdefs.hh"
#include "Randomize.hh"
#include "G4VGraphicsScene.hh"
#include "G4Polyhedron.hh"
using namespace CLHEP;
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Constructor - check parameters, convert angles so 0<sphi+dpshi<=2_PI
// - note if pdphi>2PI then reset to 2PI
G4Torus::G4Torus( const G4String &pName,
G4double pRmin,
G4double pRmax,
G4double pRtor,
G4double pSPhi,
G4double pDPhi)
: G4CSGSolid(pName)
{
SetAllParameters(pRmin, pRmax, pRtor, pSPhi, pDPhi);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
//
void
G4Torus::SetAllParameters( G4double pRmin,
G4double pRmax,
G4double pRtor,
G4double pSPhi,
G4double pDPhi )
{
const G4double fEpsilon = 4.e-11; // relative tolerance of radii
fCubicVolume = 0.;
fSurfaceArea = 0.;
fRebuildPolyhedron = true;
kRadTolerance = G4GeometryTolerance::GetInstance()->GetRadialTolerance();
kAngTolerance = G4GeometryTolerance::GetInstance()->GetAngularTolerance();
halfCarTolerance = 0.5*kCarTolerance;
halfAngTolerance = 0.5*kAngTolerance;
if ( pRtor >= pRmax+1.e3*kCarTolerance ) // Check swept radius, as in G4Cons
{
fRtor = pRtor ;
}
else
{
std::ostringstream message;
message << "Invalid swept radius for Solid: " << GetName() << G4endl
<< " pRtor = " << pRtor << ", pRmax = " << pRmax;
G4Exception("G4Torus::SetAllParameters()",
"GeomSolids0002", FatalException, message);
}
// Check radii, as in G4Cons
//
if ( pRmin < pRmax - 1.e2*kCarTolerance && pRmin >= 0 )
{
if (pRmin >= 1.e2*kCarTolerance) { fRmin = pRmin ; }
else { fRmin = 0.0 ; }
fRmax = pRmax ;
}
else
{
std::ostringstream message;
message << "Invalid values of radii for Solid: " << GetName() << G4endl
<< " pRmin = " << pRmin << ", pRmax = " << pRmax;
G4Exception("G4Torus::SetAllParameters()",
"GeomSolids0002", FatalException, message);
}
// Relative tolerances
//
fRminTolerance = (fRmin)
? 0.5*std::max( kRadTolerance, fEpsilon*(fRtor-fRmin )) : 0;
fRmaxTolerance = 0.5*std::max( kRadTolerance, fEpsilon*(fRtor+fRmax) );
// Check angles
//
if ( pDPhi >= twopi ) { fDPhi = twopi ; }
else
{
if (pDPhi > 0) { fDPhi = pDPhi ; }
else
{
std::ostringstream message;
message << "Invalid Z delta-Phi for Solid: " << GetName() << G4endl
<< " pDPhi = " << pDPhi;
G4Exception("G4Torus::SetAllParameters()",
"GeomSolids0002", FatalException, message);
}
}
// Ensure psphi in 0-2PI or -2PI-0 range if shape crosses 0
//
fSPhi = pSPhi;
if (fSPhi < 0) { fSPhi = twopi-std::fmod(std::fabs(fSPhi),twopi) ; }
else { fSPhi = std::fmod(fSPhi,twopi) ; }
if (fSPhi+fDPhi > twopi) { fSPhi-=twopi ; }
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Fake default constructor - sets only member data and allocates memory
// for usage restricted to object persistency.
//
G4Torus::G4Torus( __void__& a )
: G4CSGSolid(a), fRmin(0.), fRmax(0.), fRtor(0.), fSPhi(0.),
fDPhi(0.), fRminTolerance(0.), fRmaxTolerance(0. ),
kRadTolerance(0.), kAngTolerance(0.),
halfCarTolerance(0.), halfAngTolerance(0.)
{
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Destructor
G4Torus::~G4Torus()
{}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Copy constructor
G4Torus::G4Torus(const G4Torus& rhs)
: G4CSGSolid(rhs), fRmin(rhs.fRmin),fRmax(rhs.fRmax),
fRtor(rhs.fRtor), fSPhi(rhs.fSPhi), fDPhi(rhs.fDPhi),
fRminTolerance(rhs.fRminTolerance), fRmaxTolerance(rhs.fRmaxTolerance),
kRadTolerance(rhs.kRadTolerance), kAngTolerance(rhs.kAngTolerance),
halfCarTolerance(rhs.halfCarTolerance),
halfAngTolerance(rhs.halfAngTolerance)
{
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Assignment operator
G4Torus& G4Torus::operator = (const G4Torus& rhs)
{
// Check assignment to self
//
if (this == &rhs) { return *this; }
// Copy base class data
//
G4CSGSolid::operator=(rhs);
// Copy data
//
fRmin = rhs.fRmin; fRmax = rhs.fRmax;
fRtor = rhs.fRtor; fSPhi = rhs.fSPhi; fDPhi = rhs.fDPhi;
fRminTolerance = rhs.fRminTolerance; fRmaxTolerance = rhs.fRmaxTolerance;
kRadTolerance = rhs.kRadTolerance; kAngTolerance = rhs.kAngTolerance;
halfCarTolerance = rhs.halfCarTolerance;
halfAngTolerance = rhs.halfAngTolerance;
return *this;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Dispatch to parameterisation for replication mechanism dimension
// computation & modification.
void G4Torus::ComputeDimensions( G4VPVParameterisation* p,
const G4int n,
const G4VPhysicalVolume* pRep )
{
p->ComputeDimensions(*this,n,pRep);
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate the real roots to torus surface.
// Returns negative solutions as well.
void G4Torus::TorusRootsJT( const G4ThreeVector& p,
const G4ThreeVector& v,
G4double r,
std::vector<G4double>& roots ) const
{
G4int i, num ;
G4double c[5], srd[4], si[4] ;
G4double Rtor2 = fRtor*fRtor, r2 = r*r ;
G4double pDotV = p.x()*v.x() + p.y()*v.y() + p.z()*v.z() ;
G4double pRad2 = p.x()*p.x() + p.y()*p.y() + p.z()*p.z() ;
G4double d=pRad2 - Rtor2;
c[0] = 1.0 ;
c[1] = 4*pDotV ;
c[2] = 2*( (d + 2*pDotV*pDotV - r2) + 2*Rtor2*v.z()*v.z());
c[3] = 4*(pDotV*(d - r2) + 2*Rtor2*p.z()*v.z()) ;
c[4] = (d-r2)*(d-r2) +4*Rtor2*(p.z()*p.z()-r2);
G4JTPolynomialSolver torusEq;
num = torusEq.FindRoots( c, 4, srd, si );
for ( i = 0; i < num; ++i )
{
if( si[i] == 0. ) { roots.push_back(srd[i]) ; } // store real roots
}
std::sort(roots.begin() , roots.end() ) ; // sorting with <
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Interface for DistanceToIn and DistanceToOut.
// Calls TorusRootsJT and returns the smalles possible distance to
// the surface.
// Attention: Difference in DistanceToIn/Out for points p on the surface.
G4double G4Torus::SolveNumericJT( const G4ThreeVector& p,
const G4ThreeVector& v,
G4double r,
G4bool IsDistanceToIn ) const
{
G4double bigdist = 10*mm ;
G4double tmin = kInfinity ;
G4double t, scal ;
// calculate the distances to the intersections with the Torus
// from a given point p and direction v.
//
std::vector<G4double> roots ;
std::vector<G4double> rootsrefined ;
TorusRootsJT(p,v,r,roots) ;
G4ThreeVector ptmp ;
// determine the smallest non-negative solution
//
for ( size_t k = 0 ; k<roots.size() ; ++k )
{
t = roots[k] ;
if ( t < -halfCarTolerance ) { continue ; } // skip negative roots
if ( t > bigdist && t<kInfinity ) // problem with big distances
{
ptmp = p + t*v ;
TorusRootsJT(ptmp,v,r,rootsrefined) ;
if ( rootsrefined.size()==roots.size() )
{
t = t + rootsrefined[k] ;
}
}
ptmp = p + t*v ; // calculate the position of the proposed intersection
G4double theta = std::atan2(ptmp.y(),ptmp.x());
if ( fSPhi >= 0 )
{
if ( theta < - halfAngTolerance ) { theta += twopi; }
if ( (std::fabs(theta) < halfAngTolerance)
&& (std::fabs(fSPhi + fDPhi - twopi) < halfAngTolerance) )
{
theta += twopi ; // 0 <= theta < 2pi
}
}
if ((fSPhi <= -pi )&&(theta>halfAngTolerance)) { theta = theta-twopi; }
// We have to verify if this root is inside the region between
// fSPhi and fSPhi + fDPhi
//
if ( (theta - fSPhi >= - halfAngTolerance)
&& (theta - (fSPhi + fDPhi) <= halfAngTolerance) )
{
// check if P is on the surface, and called from DistanceToIn
// DistanceToIn has to return 0.0 if particle is going inside the solid
if ( IsDistanceToIn == true )
{
if (std::fabs(t) < halfCarTolerance )
{
// compute scalar product at position p : v.n
// ( n taken from SurfaceNormal, not normalized )
scal = v* G4ThreeVector( p.x()*(1-fRtor/std::hypot(p.x(),p.y())),
p.y()*(1-fRtor/std::hypot(p.x(),p.y())),
p.z() );
// change sign in case of inner radius
//
if ( r == GetRmin() ) { scal = -scal ; }
if ( scal < 0 ) { return 0.0 ; }
}
}
// check if P is on the surface, and called from DistanceToOut
// DistanceToIn has to return 0.0 if particle is leaving the solid
if ( IsDistanceToIn == false )
{
if (std::fabs(t) < halfCarTolerance )
{
// compute scalar product at position p : v.n
//
scal = v* G4ThreeVector( p.x()*(1-fRtor/std::hypot(p.x(),p.y())),
p.y()*(1-fRtor/std::hypot(p.x(),p.y())),
p.z() );
// change sign in case of inner radius
//
if ( r == GetRmin() ) { scal = -scal ; }
if ( scal > 0 ) { return 0.0 ; }
}
}
// check if distance is larger than 1/2 kCarTolerance
//
if( t > halfCarTolerance )
{
tmin = t ;
return tmin ;
}
}
}
return tmin;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Get bounding box
void G4Torus::BoundingLimits(G4ThreeVector& pMin, G4ThreeVector& pMax) const
{
G4double rmax = GetRmax();
G4double rtor = GetRtor();
G4double rint = rtor - rmax;
G4double rext = rtor + rmax;
G4double dz = rmax;
// Find bounding box
//
if (GetDPhi() >= twopi)
{
pMin.set(-rext,-rext,-dz);
pMax.set( rext, rext, dz);
}
else
{
G4TwoVector vmin,vmax;
G4GeomTools::DiskExtent(rint,rext,
GetSinStartPhi(),GetCosStartPhi(),
GetSinEndPhi(),GetCosEndPhi(),
vmin,vmax);
pMin.set(vmin.x(),vmin.y(),-dz);
pMax.set(vmax.x(),vmax.y(), dz);
}
// Check correctness of the bounding box
//
if (pMin.x() >= pMax.x() || pMin.y() >= pMax.y() || pMin.z() >= pMax.z())
{
std::ostringstream message;
message << "Bad bounding box (min >= max) for solid: "
<< GetName() << " !"
<< "\npMin = " << pMin
<< "\npMax = " << pMax;
G4Exception("G4Torus::BoundingLimits()", "GeomMgt0001",
JustWarning, message);
DumpInfo();
}
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate extent under transform and specified limit
G4bool G4Torus::CalculateExtent( const EAxis pAxis,
const G4VoxelLimits& pVoxelLimit,
const G4AffineTransform& pTransform,
G4double& pMin, G4double& pMax) const
{
G4ThreeVector bmin, bmax;
G4bool exist;
// Get bounding box
BoundingLimits(bmin,bmax);
// Check bounding box
G4BoundingEnvelope bbox(bmin,bmax);
#ifdef G4BBOX_EXTENT
return bbox.CalculateExtent(pAxis,pVoxelLimit,pTransform,pMin,pMax);
#endif
if (bbox.BoundingBoxVsVoxelLimits(pAxis,pVoxelLimit,pTransform,pMin,pMax))
{
return exist = (pMin < pMax) ? true : false;
}
// Get parameters of the solid
G4double rmin = GetRmin();
G4double rmax = GetRmax();
G4double rtor = GetRtor();
G4double dphi = GetDPhi();
G4double sinStart = GetSinStartPhi();
G4double cosStart = GetCosStartPhi();
G4double sinEnd = GetSinEndPhi();
G4double cosEnd = GetCosEndPhi();
G4double rint = rtor - rmax;
G4double rext = rtor + rmax;
// Find bounding envelope and calculate extent
//
static const G4int NPHI = 24; // number of steps for whole torus
static const G4int NDISK = 16; // number of steps for disk
static const G4double sinHalfDisk = std::sin(pi/NDISK);
static const G4double cosHalfDisk = std::cos(pi/NDISK);
static const G4double sinStepDisk = 2.*sinHalfDisk*cosHalfDisk;
static const G4double cosStepDisk = 1. - 2.*sinHalfDisk*sinHalfDisk;
G4double astep = (360/NPHI)*deg; // max angle for one slice in phi
G4int kphi = (dphi <= astep) ? 1 : (G4int)((dphi-deg)/astep) + 1;
G4double ang = dphi/kphi;
G4double sinHalf = std::sin(0.5*ang);
G4double cosHalf = std::cos(0.5*ang);
G4double sinStep = 2.*sinHalf*cosHalf;
G4double cosStep = 1. - 2.*sinHalf*sinHalf;
// define vectors for bounding envelope
G4ThreeVectorList pols[NDISK+1];
for (G4int k=0; k<NDISK+1; ++k) pols[k].resize(4);
std::vector<const G4ThreeVectorList *> polygons;
polygons.resize(NDISK+1);
for (G4int k=0; k<NDISK+1; ++k) polygons[k] = &pols[k];
// set internal and external reference circles
G4TwoVector rzmin[NDISK];
G4TwoVector rzmax[NDISK];
if ((rtor-rmin*sinHalfDisk)/cosHalf > (rtor+rmin*sinHalfDisk)) rmin = 0;
rmax /= cosHalfDisk;
G4double sinCurDisk = sinHalfDisk;
G4double cosCurDisk = cosHalfDisk;
for (G4int k=0; k<NDISK; ++k)
{
G4double rmincur = rtor + rmin*cosCurDisk;
if (cosCurDisk < 0 && rmin > 0) rmincur /= cosHalf;
rzmin[k].set(rmincur,rmin*sinCurDisk);
G4double rmaxcur = rtor + rmax*cosCurDisk;
if (cosCurDisk > 0) rmaxcur /= cosHalf;
rzmax[k].set(rmaxcur,rmax*sinCurDisk);
G4double sinTmpDisk = sinCurDisk;
sinCurDisk = sinCurDisk*cosStepDisk + cosCurDisk*sinStepDisk;
cosCurDisk = cosCurDisk*cosStepDisk - sinTmpDisk*sinStepDisk;
}
// Loop along slices in Phi. The extent is calculated as cumulative
// extent of the slices
pMin = kInfinity;
pMax = -kInfinity;
G4double eminlim = pVoxelLimit.GetMinExtent(pAxis);
G4double emaxlim = pVoxelLimit.GetMaxExtent(pAxis);
G4double sinCur1 = 0, cosCur1 = 0, sinCur2 = 0, cosCur2 = 0;
for (G4int i=0; i<kphi+1; ++i)
{
if (i == 0)
{
sinCur1 = sinStart;
cosCur1 = cosStart;
sinCur2 = sinCur1*cosHalf + cosCur1*sinHalf;
cosCur2 = cosCur1*cosHalf - sinCur1*sinHalf;
}
else
{
sinCur1 = sinCur2;
cosCur1 = cosCur2;
sinCur2 = (i == kphi) ? sinEnd : sinCur1*cosStep + cosCur1*sinStep;
cosCur2 = (i == kphi) ? cosEnd : cosCur1*cosStep - sinCur1*sinStep;
}
for (G4int k=0; k<NDISK; ++k)
{
G4double r1 = rzmin[k].x(), r2 = rzmax[k].x();
G4double z1 = rzmin[k].y(), z2 = rzmax[k].y();
pols[k][0].set(r1*cosCur1,r1*sinCur1,z1);
pols[k][1].set(r2*cosCur1,r2*sinCur1,z2);
pols[k][2].set(r2*cosCur2,r2*sinCur2,z2);
pols[k][3].set(r1*cosCur2,r1*sinCur2,z1);
}
pols[NDISK] = pols[0];
// get bounding box of current slice
G4TwoVector vmin,vmax;
G4GeomTools::
DiskExtent(rint,rext,sinCur1,cosCur1,sinCur2,cosCur2,vmin,vmax);
bmin.setX(vmin.x()); bmin.setY(vmin.y());
bmax.setX(vmax.x()); bmax.setY(vmax.y());
// set bounding envelope for current slice and adjust extent
G4double emin,emax;
G4BoundingEnvelope benv(bmin,bmax,polygons);
if (!benv.CalculateExtent(pAxis,pVoxelLimit,pTransform,emin,emax)) continue;
if (emin < pMin) pMin = emin;
if (emax > pMax) pMax = emax;
if (eminlim > pMin && emaxlim < pMax) break; // max possible extent
}
return (pMin < pMax);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Return whether point inside/outside/on surface
EInside G4Torus::Inside( const G4ThreeVector& p ) const
{
G4double r, pt2, pPhi, tolRMin, tolRMax ;
EInside in = kOutside ;
// General precals
//
r = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
pt2 = p.z()*p.z() + (r-fRtor)*(r-fRtor);
if (fRmin) tolRMin = fRmin + fRminTolerance ;
else tolRMin = 0 ;
tolRMax = fRmax - fRmaxTolerance;
if (pt2 >= tolRMin*tolRMin && pt2 <= tolRMax*tolRMax )
{
if ( fDPhi == twopi || pt2 == 0 ) // on torus swept axis
{
in = kInside ;
}
else
{
// Try inner tolerant phi boundaries (=>inside)
// if not inside, try outer tolerant phi boundaries
pPhi = std::atan2(p.y(),p.x()) ;
if ( pPhi < -halfAngTolerance ) { pPhi += twopi ; } // 0<=pPhi<2pi
if ( fSPhi >= 0 )
{
if ( (std::fabs(pPhi) < halfAngTolerance)
&& (std::fabs(fSPhi + fDPhi - twopi) < halfAngTolerance) )
{
pPhi += twopi ; // 0 <= pPhi < 2pi
}
if ( (pPhi >= fSPhi + halfAngTolerance)
&& (pPhi <= fSPhi + fDPhi - halfAngTolerance) )
{
in = kInside ;
}
else if ( (pPhi >= fSPhi - halfAngTolerance)
&& (pPhi <= fSPhi + fDPhi + halfAngTolerance) )
{
in = kSurface ;
}
}
else // fSPhi < 0
{
if ( (pPhi <= fSPhi + twopi - halfAngTolerance)
&& (pPhi >= fSPhi + fDPhi + halfAngTolerance) ) {;}
else
{
in = kSurface ;
}
}
}
}
else // Try generous boundaries
{
tolRMin = fRmin - fRminTolerance ;
tolRMax = fRmax + fRmaxTolerance ;
if (tolRMin < 0 ) { tolRMin = 0 ; }
if ( (pt2 >= tolRMin*tolRMin) && (pt2 <= tolRMax*tolRMax) )
{
if ( (fDPhi == twopi) || (pt2 == 0) ) // Continuous in phi or on z-axis
{
in = kSurface ;
}
else // Try outer tolerant phi boundaries only
{
pPhi = std::atan2(p.y(),p.x()) ;
if ( pPhi < -halfAngTolerance ) { pPhi += twopi ; } // 0<=pPhi<2pi
if ( fSPhi >= 0 )
{
if ( (std::fabs(pPhi) < halfAngTolerance)
&& (std::fabs(fSPhi + fDPhi - twopi) < halfAngTolerance) )
{
pPhi += twopi ; // 0 <= pPhi < 2pi
}
if ( (pPhi >= fSPhi - halfAngTolerance)
&& (pPhi <= fSPhi + fDPhi + halfAngTolerance) )
{
in = kSurface;
}
}
else // fSPhi < 0
{
if ( (pPhi <= fSPhi + twopi - halfAngTolerance)
&& (pPhi >= fSPhi + fDPhi + halfAngTolerance) ) {;}
else
{
in = kSurface ;
}
}
}
}
}
return in ;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Return unit normal of surface closest to p
// - note if point on z axis, ignore phi divided sides
// - unsafe if point close to z axis a rmin=0 - no explicit checks
G4ThreeVector G4Torus::SurfaceNormal( const G4ThreeVector& p ) const
{
G4int noSurfaces = 0;
G4double rho, pt, pPhi;
G4double distRMin = kInfinity;
G4double distSPhi = kInfinity, distEPhi = kInfinity;
// To cope with precision loss
//
const G4double delta = std::max(10.0*kCarTolerance,
1.0e-8*(fRtor+fRmax));
const G4double dAngle = 10.0*kAngTolerance;
G4ThreeVector nR, nPs, nPe;
G4ThreeVector norm, sumnorm(0.,0.,0.);
rho = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
pt = std::hypot(p.z(),rho-fRtor);
G4double distRMax = std::fabs(pt - fRmax);
if(fRmin) distRMin = std::fabs(pt - fRmin);
if( rho > delta && pt != 0.0 )
{
G4double redFactor= (rho-fRtor)/rho;
nR = G4ThreeVector( p.x()*redFactor, // p.x()*(1.-fRtor/rho),
p.y()*redFactor, // p.y()*(1.-fRtor/rho),
p.z() );
nR *= 1.0/pt;
}
if ( fDPhi < twopi ) // && rho ) // old limitation against (0,0,z)
{
if ( rho )
{
pPhi = std::atan2(p.y(),p.x());
if(pPhi < fSPhi-delta) { pPhi += twopi; }
else if(pPhi > fSPhi+fDPhi+delta) { pPhi -= twopi; }
distSPhi = std::fabs( pPhi - fSPhi );
distEPhi = std::fabs(pPhi-fSPhi-fDPhi);
}
nPs = G4ThreeVector(std::sin(fSPhi),-std::cos(fSPhi),0);
nPe = G4ThreeVector(-std::sin(fSPhi+fDPhi),std::cos(fSPhi+fDPhi),0);
}
if( distRMax <= delta )
{
++noSurfaces;
sumnorm += nR;
}
else if( fRmin && (distRMin <= delta) ) // Must not be on both Outer and Inner
{
++noSurfaces;
sumnorm -= nR;
}
// To be on one of the 'phi' surfaces,
// it must be within the 'tube' - with tolerance
if( (fDPhi < twopi) && (fRmin-delta <= pt) && (pt <= (fRmax+delta)) )
{
if (distSPhi <= dAngle)
{
++noSurfaces;
sumnorm += nPs;
}
if (distEPhi <= dAngle)
{
++noSurfaces;
sumnorm += nPe;
}
}
if ( noSurfaces == 0 )
{
#ifdef G4CSGDEBUG
G4ExceptionDescription ed;
ed.precision(16);
EInside inIt= Inside( p );
if( inIt != kSurface )
{
ed << " ERROR> Surface Normal was called for Torus,"
<< " with point not on surface." << G4endl;
}
else
{
ed << " ERROR> Surface Normal has not found a surface, "
<< " despite the point being on the surface. " <<G4endl;
}
if( inIt != kInside)
{
ed << " Safety (Dist To In) = " << DistanceToIn(p) << G4endl;
}
if( inIt != kOutside)
{
ed << " Safety (Dist to Out) = " << DistanceToOut(p) << G4endl;
}
ed << " Coordinates of point : " << p << G4endl;
ed << " Parameters of solid : " << G4endl << *this << G4endl;
if( inIt == kSurface )
{
G4Exception("G4Torus::SurfaceNormal(p)", "GeomSolids1002",
JustWarning, ed,
"Failing to find normal, even though point is on surface!");
}
else
{
static const char* NameInside[3]= { "Inside", "Surface", "Outside" };
ed << " The point is " << NameInside[inIt] << " the solid. "<< G4endl;
G4Exception("G4Torus::SurfaceNormal(p)", "GeomSolids1002",
JustWarning, ed, "Point p is not on surface !?" );
}
#endif
norm = ApproxSurfaceNormal(p);
}
else if ( noSurfaces == 1 ) { norm = sumnorm; }
else { norm = sumnorm.unit(); }
return norm ;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Algorithm for SurfaceNormal() following the original specification
// for points not on the surface
G4ThreeVector G4Torus::ApproxSurfaceNormal( const G4ThreeVector& p ) const
{
ENorm side ;
G4ThreeVector norm;
G4double rho,pt,phi;
G4double distRMin,distRMax,distSPhi,distEPhi,distMin;
rho = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
pt = std::hypot(p.z(),rho-fRtor);
#ifdef G4CSGDEBUG
G4cout << " G4Torus::ApproximateSurfaceNormal called for point " << p
<< G4endl;
#endif
distRMax = std::fabs(pt - fRmax) ;
if(fRmin) // First minimum radius
{
distRMin = std::fabs(pt - fRmin) ;
if (distRMin < distRMax)
{
distMin = distRMin ;
side = kNRMin ;
}
else
{
distMin = distRMax ;
side = kNRMax ;
}
}
else
{
distMin = distRMax ;
side = kNRMax ;
}
if ( (fDPhi < twopi) && rho )
{
phi = std::atan2(p.y(),p.x()) ; // Protected against (0,0,z) (above rho!=0)
if (phi < 0) { phi += twopi ; }
if (fSPhi < 0 ) { distSPhi = std::fabs(phi-(fSPhi+twopi))*rho ; }
else { distSPhi = std::fabs(phi-fSPhi)*rho ; }
distEPhi = std::fabs(phi - fSPhi - fDPhi)*rho ;
if (distSPhi < distEPhi) // Find new minimum
{
if (distSPhi<distMin) side = kNSPhi ;
}
else
{
if (distEPhi < distMin) { side = kNEPhi ; }
}
}
switch (side)
{
case kNRMin: // Inner radius
norm = G4ThreeVector( -p.x()*(1-fRtor/rho)/pt,
-p.y()*(1-fRtor/rho)/pt,
-p.z()/pt ) ;
break ;
case kNRMax: // Outer radius
norm = G4ThreeVector( p.x()*(1-fRtor/rho)/pt,
p.y()*(1-fRtor/rho)/pt,
p.z()/pt ) ;
break;
case kNSPhi:
norm = G4ThreeVector(std::sin(fSPhi),-std::cos(fSPhi),0) ;
break;
case kNEPhi:
norm = G4ThreeVector(-std::sin(fSPhi+fDPhi),std::cos(fSPhi+fDPhi),0) ;
break;
default: // Should never reach this case ...
DumpInfo();
G4Exception("G4Torus::ApproxSurfaceNormal()",
"GeomSolids1002", JustWarning,
"Undefined side for valid surface normal to solid.");
break ;
}
return norm ;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate distance to shape from outside, along normalised vector
// - return kInfinity if no intersection, or intersection distance <= tolerance
//
// - Compute the intersection with the z planes
// - if at valid r, phi, return
//
// -> If point is outer outer radius, compute intersection with rmax
// - if at valid phi,z return
//
// -> Compute intersection with inner radius, taking largest +ve root
// - if valid (phi), save intersction
//
// -> If phi segmented, compute intersections with phi half planes
// - return smallest of valid phi intersections and
// inner radius intersection
//
// NOTE:
// - Precalculations for phi trigonometry are Done `just in time'
// - `if valid' implies tolerant checking of intersection points
G4double G4Torus::DistanceToIn( const G4ThreeVector& p,
const G4ThreeVector& v ) const
{
// Get bounding box of full torus
//
G4double boxDx = fRtor + fRmax;
G4double boxDy = boxDx;
G4double boxDz = fRmax;
G4double boxMax = boxDx;
G4double boxMin = boxDz;
// Check if point is traveling away
//
G4double distX = std::abs(p.x()) - boxDx;
G4double distY = std::abs(p.y()) - boxDy;
G4double distZ = std::abs(p.z()) - boxDz;
if (distX >= -halfCarTolerance && p.x()*v.x() >= 0) return kInfinity;
if (distY >= -halfCarTolerance && p.y()*v.y() >= 0) return kInfinity;
if (distZ >= -halfCarTolerance && p.z()*v.z() >= 0) return kInfinity;
// Calculate safety distance to bounding box
// If point is too far, move it closer and calculate distance
//
G4double Dmax = 32*boxMax;
G4double safe = std::max(std::max(distX,distY),distZ);
if (safe > Dmax)
{
G4double dist = safe - 1.e-8*safe - boxMin; // stay outside after the move
dist += DistanceToIn(p + dist*v, v);
return (dist >= kInfinity) ? kInfinity : dist;
}
// Find intersection with torus
//
G4double snxt=kInfinity, sphi=kInfinity; // snxt = default return value
G4double sd[4] ;
// Precalculated trig for phi intersections - used by r,z intersections to
// check validity
G4bool seg; // true if segmented
G4double hDPhi; // half dphi
G4double cPhi,sinCPhi=0.,cosCPhi=0.; // central phi
G4double tolORMin2; // `generous' radii squared
G4double tolORMax2;
G4double Dist,xi,yi,zi,rhoi,it2; // Intersection point variables
G4double Comp;
G4double cosSPhi,sinSPhi; // Trig for phi start intersect
G4double ePhi,cosEPhi,sinEPhi; // for phi end intersect
// Set phi divided flag and precalcs
//
if ( fDPhi < twopi )
{
seg = true ;
hDPhi = 0.5*fDPhi ; // half delta phi
cPhi = fSPhi + hDPhi ;
sinCPhi = std::sin(cPhi) ;
cosCPhi = std::cos(cPhi) ;
}
else
{
seg = false ;
}
if (fRmin > fRminTolerance) // Calculate tolerant rmin and rmax
{
tolORMin2 = (fRmin - fRminTolerance)*(fRmin - fRminTolerance) ;
}
else
{
tolORMin2 = 0 ;
}
tolORMax2 = (fRmax + fRmaxTolerance)*(fRmax + fRmaxTolerance) ;
// Intersection with Rmax (possible return) and Rmin (must also check phi)
snxt = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmax,true);
if (fRmin) // Possible Rmin intersection
{
sd[0] = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmin,true);
if ( sd[0] < snxt ) { snxt = sd[0] ; }
}
//
// Phi segment intersection
//
// o Tolerant of points inside phi planes by up to kCarTolerance*0.5
//
// o NOTE: Large duplication of code between sphi & ephi checks
// -> only diffs: sphi -> ephi, Comp -> -Comp and half-plane
// intersection check <=0 -> >=0
// -> use some form of loop Construct ?
if (seg)
{
sinSPhi = std::sin(fSPhi) ; // First phi surface ('S'tarting phi)
cosSPhi = std::cos(fSPhi) ;
Comp = v.x()*sinSPhi - v.y()*cosSPhi ; // Component in outwards
// normal direction
if (Comp < 0 )
{
Dist = (p.y()*cosSPhi - p.x()*sinSPhi) ;
if (Dist < halfCarTolerance)
{
sphi = Dist/Comp ;
if (sphi < snxt)
{
if ( sphi < 0 ) { sphi = 0 ; }
xi = p.x() + sphi*v.x() ;
yi = p.y() + sphi*v.y() ;
zi = p.z() + sphi*v.z() ;
rhoi = std::hypot(xi,yi);
it2 = zi*zi + (rhoi-fRtor)*(rhoi-fRtor);
if ( it2 >= tolORMin2 && it2 <= tolORMax2 )
{
// r intersection is good - check intersecting
// with correct half-plane
//
if ((yi*cosCPhi-xi*sinCPhi)<=0) { snxt=sphi; }
}
}
}
}
ePhi=fSPhi+fDPhi; // Second phi surface ('E'nding phi)
sinEPhi=std::sin(ePhi);
cosEPhi=std::cos(ePhi);
Comp=-(v.x()*sinEPhi-v.y()*cosEPhi);
if ( Comp < 0 ) // Component in outwards normal dirn
{
Dist = -(p.y()*cosEPhi - p.x()*sinEPhi) ;
if (Dist < halfCarTolerance )
{
sphi = Dist/Comp ;
if (sphi < snxt )
{
if (sphi < 0 ) { sphi = 0 ; }
xi = p.x() + sphi*v.x() ;
yi = p.y() + sphi*v.y() ;
zi = p.z() + sphi*v.z() ;
rhoi = std::hypot(xi,yi);
it2 = zi*zi + (rhoi-fRtor)*(rhoi-fRtor);
if (it2 >= tolORMin2 && it2 <= tolORMax2)
{
// z and r intersections good - check intersecting
// with correct half-plane
//
if ((yi*cosCPhi-xi*sinCPhi)>=0) { snxt=sphi; }
}
}
}
}
}
if(snxt < halfCarTolerance) { snxt = 0.0 ; }
return snxt ;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate distance (<= actual) to closest surface of shape from outside
// - Calculate distance to z, radial planes
// - Only to phi planes if outside phi extent
// - Return 0 if point inside
G4double G4Torus::DistanceToIn( const G4ThreeVector& p ) const
{
G4double safe=0.0, safe1, safe2 ;
G4double phiC, cosPhiC, sinPhiC, safePhi, ePhi, cosPsi ;
G4double rho, pt ;
rho = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
pt = std::hypot(p.z(),rho-fRtor);
safe1 = fRmin - pt ;
safe2 = pt - fRmax ;
if (safe1 > safe2) { safe = safe1; }
else { safe = safe2; }
if ( fDPhi < twopi && rho )
{
phiC = fSPhi + fDPhi*0.5 ;
cosPhiC = std::cos(phiC) ;
sinPhiC = std::sin(phiC) ;
cosPsi = (p.x()*cosPhiC + p.y()*sinPhiC)/rho ;
if (cosPsi < std::cos(fDPhi*0.5) ) // Psi=angle from central phi to point
{ // Point lies outside phi range
if ((p.y()*cosPhiC - p.x()*sinPhiC) <= 0 )
{
safePhi = std::fabs(p.x()*std::sin(fSPhi) - p.y()*std::cos(fSPhi)) ;
}
else
{
ePhi = fSPhi + fDPhi ;
safePhi = std::fabs(p.x()*std::sin(ePhi) - p.y()*std::cos(ePhi)) ;
}
if (safePhi > safe) { safe = safePhi ; }
}
}
if (safe < 0 ) { safe = 0 ; }
return safe;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate distance to surface of shape from `inside', allowing for tolerance
// - Only Calc rmax intersection if no valid rmin intersection
//
G4double G4Torus::DistanceToOut( const G4ThreeVector& p,
const G4ThreeVector& v,
const G4bool calcNorm,
G4bool* validNorm,
G4ThreeVector* n ) const
{
ESide side = kNull, sidephi = kNull ;
G4double snxt = kInfinity, sphi, sd[4] ;
// Vars for phi intersection
//
G4double sinSPhi, cosSPhi, ePhi, sinEPhi, cosEPhi;
G4double cPhi, sinCPhi, cosCPhi ;
G4double pDistS, compS, pDistE, compE, sphi2, xi, yi, zi, vphi ;
// Radial Intersections Defenitions & General Precals
//////////////////////// new calculation //////////////////////
#if 1
// This is the version with the calculation of CalcNorm = true
// To be done: Check the precision of this calculation.
// If you want return always validNorm = false, then take the version below
G4double rho = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
G4double pt = hypot(p.z(),rho-fRtor);
G4double pDotV = p.x()*v.x() + p.y()*v.y() + p.z()*v.z() ;
G4double tolRMax = fRmax - fRmaxTolerance ;
G4double vDotNmax = pDotV - fRtor*(v.x()*p.x() + v.y()*p.y())/rho ;
G4double pDotxyNmax = (1 - fRtor/rho) ;
if( (pt*pt > tolRMax*tolRMax) && (vDotNmax >= 0) )
{
// On tolerant boundary & heading outwards (or perpendicular to) outer
// radial surface -> leaving immediately with *n for really convex part
// only
if ( calcNorm && (pDotxyNmax >= -2.*fRmaxTolerance) )
{
*n = G4ThreeVector( p.x()*(1 - fRtor/rho)/pt,
p.y()*(1 - fRtor/rho)/pt,
p.z()/pt ) ;
*validNorm = true ;
}
return snxt = 0 ; // Leaving by Rmax immediately
}
snxt = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmax,false);
side = kRMax ;
// rmin
if ( fRmin )
{
G4double tolRMin = fRmin + fRminTolerance ;
if ( (pt*pt < tolRMin*tolRMin) && (vDotNmax < 0) )
{
if (calcNorm) { *validNorm = false ; } // Concave surface of the torus
return snxt = 0 ; // Leaving by Rmin immediately
}
sd[0] = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmin,false);
if ( sd[0] < snxt )
{
snxt = sd[0] ;
side = kRMin ;
}
}
#else
// this is the "conservative" version which return always validnorm = false
// NOTE: using this version the unit test testG4Torus will break
snxt = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmax,false);
side = kRMax ;
if ( fRmin )
{
sd[0] = SolveNumericJT(p,v,fRmin,false);
if ( sd[0] < snxt )
{
snxt = sd[0] ;
side = kRMin ;
}
}
if ( calcNorm && (snxt == 0.0) )
{
*validNorm = false ; // Leaving solid, but possible re-intersection
return snxt ;
}
#endif
if (fDPhi < twopi) // Phi Intersections
{
sinSPhi = std::sin(fSPhi) ;
cosSPhi = std::cos(fSPhi) ;
ePhi = fSPhi + fDPhi ;
sinEPhi = std::sin(ePhi) ;
cosEPhi = std::cos(ePhi) ;
cPhi = fSPhi + fDPhi*0.5 ;
sinCPhi = std::sin(cPhi) ;
cosCPhi = std::cos(cPhi) ;
// angle calculation with correction
// of difference in domain of atan2 and Sphi
//
vphi = std::atan2(v.y(),v.x()) ;
if ( vphi < fSPhi - halfAngTolerance ) { vphi += twopi; }
else if ( vphi > ePhi + halfAngTolerance ) { vphi -= twopi; }
if ( p.x() || p.y() ) // Check if on z axis (rho not needed later)
{
pDistS = p.x()*sinSPhi - p.y()*cosSPhi ; // pDist -ve when inside
pDistE = -p.x()*sinEPhi + p.y()*cosEPhi ;
// Comp -ve when in direction of outwards normal
//
compS = -sinSPhi*v.x() + cosSPhi*v.y() ;
compE = sinEPhi*v.x() - cosEPhi*v.y() ;
sidephi = kNull ;
if( ( (fDPhi <= pi) && ( (pDistS <= halfCarTolerance)
&& (pDistE <= halfCarTolerance) ) )
|| ( (fDPhi > pi) && !((pDistS > halfCarTolerance)
&& (pDistE > halfCarTolerance) ) ) )
{
// Inside both phi *full* planes
if ( compS < 0 )
{
sphi = pDistS/compS ;
if (sphi >= -halfCarTolerance)
{
xi = p.x() + sphi*v.x() ;
yi = p.y() + sphi*v.y() ;
// Check intersecting with correct half-plane
// (if not -> no intersect)
//
if ( (std::fabs(xi)<=kCarTolerance)
&& (std::fabs(yi)<=kCarTolerance) )
{
sidephi = kSPhi;
if ( ((fSPhi-halfAngTolerance)<=vphi)
&& ((ePhi+halfAngTolerance)>=vphi) )
{
sphi = kInfinity;
}
}
else if ( yi*cosCPhi-xi*sinCPhi >=0 )
{
sphi = kInfinity ;
}
else
{
sidephi = kSPhi ;
}
}
else
{
sphi = kInfinity ;
}
}
else
{
sphi = kInfinity ;
}
if ( compE < 0 )
{
sphi2 = pDistE/compE ;
// Only check further if < starting phi intersection
//
if ( (sphi2 > -kCarTolerance) && (sphi2 < sphi) )
{
xi = p.x() + sphi2*v.x() ;
yi = p.y() + sphi2*v.y() ;
if ( (std::fabs(xi)<=kCarTolerance)
&& (std::fabs(yi)<=kCarTolerance) )
{
// Leaving via ending phi
//
if( !( (fSPhi-halfAngTolerance <= vphi)
&& (ePhi+halfAngTolerance >= vphi) ) )
{
sidephi = kEPhi ;
sphi = sphi2;
}
}
else // Check intersecting with correct half-plane
{
if ( (yi*cosCPhi-xi*sinCPhi) >= 0)
{
// Leaving via ending phi
//
sidephi = kEPhi ;
sphi = sphi2;
}
}
}
}
}
else
{
sphi = kInfinity ;
}
}
else
{
// On z axis + travel not || to z axis -> if phi of vector direction
// within phi of shape, Step limited by rmax, else Step =0
vphi = std::atan2(v.y(),v.x());
if ( ( fSPhi-halfAngTolerance <= vphi ) &&
( vphi <= ( ePhi+halfAngTolerance ) ) )
{
sphi = kInfinity;
}
else
{
sidephi = kSPhi ; // arbitrary
sphi=0;
}
}
// Order intersections
if (sphi<snxt)
{
snxt=sphi;
side=sidephi;
}
}
G4double rhoi,it,iDotxyNmax ;
// Note: by numerical computation we know where the ray hits the torus
// So I propose to return the side where the ray hits
if (calcNorm)
{
switch(side)
{
case kRMax: // n is unit vector
xi = p.x() + snxt*v.x() ;
yi = p.y() + snxt*v.y() ;
zi = p.z() + snxt*v.z() ;
rhoi = std::hypot(xi,yi);
it = hypot(zi,rhoi-fRtor);
iDotxyNmax = (1-fRtor/rhoi) ;
if(iDotxyNmax >= -2.*fRmaxTolerance) // really convex part of Rmax
{
*n = G4ThreeVector( xi*(1-fRtor/rhoi)/it,
yi*(1-fRtor/rhoi)/it,
zi/it ) ;
*validNorm = true ;
}
else
{
*validNorm = false ; // concave-convex part of Rmax
}
break ;
case kRMin:
*validNorm = false ; // Rmin is concave or concave-convex
break;
case kSPhi:
if (fDPhi <= pi )
{
*n=G4ThreeVector(std::sin(fSPhi),-std::cos(fSPhi),0);
*validNorm=true;
}
else
{
*validNorm = false ;
}
break ;
case kEPhi:
if (fDPhi <= pi)
{
*n=G4ThreeVector(-std::sin(fSPhi+fDPhi),std::cos(fSPhi+fDPhi),0);
*validNorm=true;
}
else
{
*validNorm = false ;
}
break;
default:
// It seems we go here from time to time ...
G4cout << G4endl;
DumpInfo();
std::ostringstream message;
G4int oldprc = message.precision(16);
message << "Undefined side for valid surface normal to solid."
<< G4endl
<< "Position:" << G4endl << G4endl
<< "p.x() = " << p.x()/mm << " mm" << G4endl
<< "p.y() = " << p.y()/mm << " mm" << G4endl
<< "p.z() = " << p.z()/mm << " mm" << G4endl << G4endl
<< "Direction:" << G4endl << G4endl
<< "v.x() = " << v.x() << G4endl
<< "v.y() = " << v.y() << G4endl
<< "v.z() = " << v.z() << G4endl << G4endl
<< "Proposed distance :" << G4endl << G4endl
<< "snxt = " << snxt/mm << " mm" << G4endl;
message.precision(oldprc);
G4Exception("G4Torus::DistanceToOut(p,v,..)",
"GeomSolids1002",JustWarning, message);
break;
}
}
if ( snxt<halfCarTolerance ) { snxt=0 ; }
return snxt;
}
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Calculate distance (<=actual) to closest surface of shape from inside
G4double G4Torus::DistanceToOut( const G4ThreeVector& p ) const
{
G4double safe=0.0,safeR1,safeR2;
G4double rho,pt ;
G4double safePhi,phiC,cosPhiC,sinPhiC,ePhi;
rho = std::hypot(p.x(),p.y());
pt = std::hypot(p.z(),rho-fRtor);
#ifdef G4CSGDEBUG
if( Inside(p) == kOutside )
{
G4int oldprc = G4cout.precision(16) ;
G4cout << G4endl ;
DumpInfo();
G4cout << "Position:" << G4endl << G4endl ;
G4cout << "p.x() = " << p.x()/mm << " mm" << G4endl ;
G4cout << "p.y() = " << p.y()/mm << " mm" << G4endl ;
G4cout << "p.z() = " << p.z()/mm << " mm" << G4endl << G4endl ;
G4cout.precision(oldprc);
G4Exception("G4Torus::DistanceToOut(p)", "GeomSolids1002",
JustWarning, "Point p is outside !?" );
}
#endif
if (fRmin)
{
safeR1 = pt - fRmin ;
safeR2 = fRmax - pt ;
if (safeR1 < safeR2) { safe = safeR1 ; }
else { safe = safeR2 ; }
}
else
{
safe = fRmax - pt ;
}
// Check if phi divided, Calc distances closest phi plane
//
if (fDPhi < twopi) // Above/below central phi of Torus?
{
phiC = fSPhi + fDPhi*0.5 ;
cosPhiC = std::cos(phiC) ;
sinPhiC = std::sin(phiC) ;
if ((p.y()*cosPhiC-p.x()*sinPhiC)<=0)
{
safePhi = -(p.x()*std::sin(fSPhi) - p.y()*std::cos(fSPhi)) ;
}
else
{
ePhi = fSPhi + fDPhi ;
safePhi = (p.x()*std::sin(ePhi) - p.y()*std::cos(ePhi)) ;
}
if (safePhi < safe) { safe = safePhi ; }
}
if (safe < 0) { safe = 0 ; }
return safe ;
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Stream object contents to an output stream
G4GeometryType G4Torus::GetEntityType() const
{
return G4String("G4Torus");
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Make a clone of the object
//
G4VSolid* G4Torus::Clone() const
{
return new G4Torus(*this);
}
//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Stream object contents to an output stream
std::ostream& G4Torus::StreamInfo( std::ostream& os ) const
{
G4int oldprc = os.precision(16);
os << "-----------------------------------------------------------\n"
<< " *** Dump for solid - " << GetName() << " ***\n"
<< " ===================================================\n"
<< " Solid type: G4Torus\n"
<< " Parameters: \n"
<< " inner radius: " << fRmin/mm << " mm \n"
<< " outer radius: " << fRmax/mm << " mm \n"
<< " swept radius: " << fRtor/mm << " mm \n"
<< " starting phi: " << fSPhi/degree << " degrees \n"
<< " delta phi : " << fDPhi/degree << " degrees \n"
<< "-----------------------------------------------------------\n";
os.precision(oldprc);
return os;
}
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// GetPointOnSurface
G4ThreeVector G4Torus::GetPointOnSurface() const
{
G4double cosu, sinu,cosv, sinv, aOut, aIn, aSide, chose, phi, theta, rRand;
phi = G4RandFlat::shoot(fSPhi,fSPhi+fDPhi);
theta = G4RandFlat::shoot(0.,twopi);
cosu = std::cos(phi); sinu = std::sin(phi);
cosv = std::cos(theta); sinv = std::sin(theta);
// compute the areas
aOut = (fDPhi)*twopi*fRtor*fRmax;
aIn = (fDPhi)*twopi*fRtor*fRmin;
aSide = pi*(fRmax*fRmax-fRmin*fRmin);
if ((fSPhi == 0) && (fDPhi == twopi)){ aSide = 0; }
chose = G4RandFlat::shoot(0.,aOut + aIn + 2.*aSide);
if(chose < aOut)
{
return G4ThreeVector ((fRtor+fRmax*cosv)*cosu,
(fRtor+fRmax*cosv)*sinu, fRmax*sinv);
}
else if( (chose >= aOut) && (chose < aOut + aIn) )
{
return G4ThreeVector ((fRtor+fRmin*cosv)*cosu,
(fRtor+fRmin*cosv)*sinu, fRmin*sinv);
}
else if( (chose >= aOut + aIn) && (chose < aOut + aIn + aSide) )
{
rRand = GetRadiusInRing(fRmin,fRmax);
return G4ThreeVector ((fRtor+rRand*cosv)*std::cos(fSPhi),
(fRtor+rRand*cosv)*std::sin(fSPhi), rRand*sinv);
}
else
{
rRand = GetRadiusInRing(fRmin,fRmax);
return G4ThreeVector ((fRtor+rRand*cosv)*std::cos(fSPhi+fDPhi),
(fRtor+rRand*cosv)*std::sin(fSPhi+fDPhi),
rRand*sinv);
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Visualisation Functions
void G4Torus::DescribeYourselfTo ( G4VGraphicsScene& scene ) const
{
scene.AddSolid (*this);
}
G4Polyhedron* G4Torus::CreatePolyhedron () const
{
return new G4PolyhedronTorus (fRmin, fRmax, fRtor, fSPhi, fDPhi);
}
#endif // !defined(G4GEOM_USE_TORUS) || !defined(G4GEOM_USE_SYS_USOLIDS)