Files
geant4/source/processes/electromagnetic/lowenergy/src/G4eIonisationSpectrum.cc
T
2016-06-08 16:57:27 +02:00

570 lines
14 KiB
C++

//
// ********************************************************************
// * DISCLAIMER *
// * *
// * The following disclaimer summarizes all the specific disclaimers *
// * of contributors to this software. The specific disclaimers,which *
// * govern, are listed with their locations in: *
// * http://cern.ch/geant4/license *
// * *
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
// * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
// * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
// * use. *
// * *
// * This code implementation is the intellectual property of the *
// * GEANT4 collaboration. *
// * By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work *
// * based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this *
// * statement, and all its terms. *
// ********************************************************************
//
// $Id: G4eIonisationSpectrum.cc,v 1.20 2002/07/19 17:32:50 vnivanch Exp $
// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-05-00 $
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// GEANT4 Class file
//
//
// File name: G4eIonisationSpectrum
//
// Author: V.Ivanchenko (Vladimir.Ivanchenko@cern.ch)
//
// Creation date: 29 September 2001
//
// Modifications:
// 10.10.2001 MGP Revision to improve code quality and
// consistency with design
// 02.11.2001 VI Optimize sampling of energy
// 29.11.2001 VI New parametrisation
// 19.04.2002 VI Add protection in case of energy below binding
// 30.05.2002 VI Update to 24-parameters data
// 11.07.2002 VI Fix in integration over spectrum
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
#include "G4eIonisationSpectrum.hh"
#include "G4AtomicTransitionManager.hh"
#include "G4AtomicShell.hh"
#include "G4DataVector.hh"
#include "Randomize.hh"
G4eIonisationSpectrum::G4eIonisationSpectrum():G4VEnergySpectrum(),
lowestE(0.1*eV),
factor(1.3),
iMax(24),
verbose(0)
{
theParam = new G4eIonisationParameters();
}
G4eIonisationSpectrum::~G4eIonisationSpectrum()
{
delete theParam;
}
G4double G4eIonisationSpectrum::Probability(G4int Z,
G4double tMin,
G4double tMax,
G4double e,
G4int shell,
const G4ParticleDefinition* part) const
{
// Please comment what Probability does and what are the three
// functions mentioned below
// Describe the algorithms used
G4double eMax = MaxEnergyOfSecondaries(e);
G4double t0 = G4std::max(tMin, lowestE);
G4double tm = G4std::min(tMax, eMax);
if(t0 >= tm) return 0.0;
G4double bindingEnergy = (G4AtomicTransitionManager::Instance())->
Shell(Z, shell)->BindingEnergy();
if(e <= bindingEnergy) return 0.0;
G4double energy = e + bindingEnergy;
G4double x1 = G4std::min(0.5,(t0 + bindingEnergy)/energy);
G4double x2 = G4std::min(0.5,(tm + bindingEnergy)/energy);
if(verbose > 1 || (Z==4 && e>= 1.0 && e<= 0.0)) {
G4cout << "G4eIonisationSpectrum::Probability: Z= " << Z
<< "; shell= " << shell
<< "; E(keV)= " << e/keV
<< "; Eb(keV)= " << bindingEnergy/keV
<< "; x1= " << x1
<< "; x2= " << x2
<< G4endl;
}
G4DataVector p;
// Access parameters
for (G4int i=0; i<iMax; i++)
{
G4double x = theParam->Parameter(Z, shell, i, e);
if(i<4) x /= energy;
p.push_back(x);
}
if(p[3] > 0.5) p[3] = 0.5;
G4double g = energy/electron_mass_c2 + 1.;
p.push_back((2.0*g - 1.0)/(g*g));
p[iMax-1] = Function(p[3], p);
if(e >= 1. && e <= 0. && Z == 4) p.push_back(0.0);
G4double val = IntSpectrum(x1, x2, p);
G4double x0 = (lowestE + bindingEnergy)/energy;
G4double nor = IntSpectrum(x0, 0.5, p);
if(verbose > 1 || (Z==4 && e>= 1.0 && e<= 0.0)) {
G4cout << "tcut= " << tMin
<< "; tMax= " << tMax
<< "; x0= " << x0
<< "; x1= " << x1
<< "; x2= " << x2
<< "; val= " << val
<< "; nor= " << nor
<< "; sum= " << p[0]
<< "; a= " << p[1]
<< "; b= " << p[2]
<< "; c= " << p[3]
<< G4endl;
if(shell == 1) G4cout << "============" << G4endl;
}
p.clear();
if(nor > 0.0) val /= nor;
else val = 0.0;
return val;
}
G4double G4eIonisationSpectrum::AverageEnergy(G4int Z,
G4double tMin,
G4double tMax,
G4double e,
G4int shell,
const G4ParticleDefinition* part) const
{
// Please comment what AverageEnergy does and what are the three
// functions mentioned below
// Describe the algorithms used
G4double eMax = MaxEnergyOfSecondaries(e);
G4double t0 = G4std::max(tMin, lowestE);
G4double tm = G4std::min(tMax, eMax);
if(t0 >= tm) return 0.0;
G4double bindingEnergy = (G4AtomicTransitionManager::Instance())->
Shell(Z, shell)->BindingEnergy();
if(e <= bindingEnergy) return 0.0;
G4double energy = e + bindingEnergy;
G4double x1 = G4std::min(0.5,(t0 + bindingEnergy)/energy);
G4double x2 = G4std::min(0.5,(tm + bindingEnergy)/energy);
if(verbose > 1) {
G4cout << "G4eIonisationSpectrum::AverageEnergy: Z= " << Z
<< "; shell= " << shell
<< "; E(keV)= " << e/keV
<< "; bindingE(keV)= " << bindingEnergy/keV
<< "; x1= " << x1
<< "; x2= " << x2
<< G4endl;
}
G4DataVector p;
// Access parameters
for (G4int i=0; i<iMax; i++)
{
G4double x = theParam->Parameter(Z, shell, i, e);
if(i<4) x /= energy;
p.push_back(x);
}
if(p[3] > 0.5) p[3] = 0.5;
G4double g = energy/electron_mass_c2 + 1.;
p.push_back((2.0*g - 1.0)/(g*g));
p[iMax-1] = Function(p[3], p);
G4double val = AverageValue(x1, x2, p);
G4double x0 = (lowestE + bindingEnergy)/energy;
G4double nor = IntSpectrum(x0, 0.5, p);
val *= energy;
if(verbose > 1) {
G4cout << "tcut(MeV)= " << tMin/MeV
<< "; tMax(MeV)= " << tMax/MeV
<< "; x0= " << x0
<< "; x1= " << x1
<< "; x2= " << x2
<< "; val= " << val
<< "; nor= " << nor
<< "; sum= " << p[0]
<< "; a= " << p[1]
<< "; b= " << p[2]
<< "; c= " << p[3]
<< G4endl;
}
p.clear();
if(nor > 0.0) val /= nor;
else val = 0.0;
return val;
}
G4double G4eIonisationSpectrum::SampleEnergy(G4int Z,
G4double tMin,
G4double tMax,
G4double e,
G4int shell,
const G4ParticleDefinition* part) const
{
// Please comment what SampleEnergy does
G4double tDelta = 0.0;
G4double t0 = G4std::max(tMin, lowestE);
G4double tm = G4std::min(tMax, MaxEnergyOfSecondaries(e));
if(t0 > tm) return tDelta;
G4double bindingEnergy = (G4AtomicTransitionManager::Instance())->
Shell(Z, shell)->BindingEnergy();
if(e <= bindingEnergy) return 0.0;
G4double energy = e + bindingEnergy;
G4double x1 = G4std::min(0.5,(t0 + bindingEnergy)/energy);
G4double x2 = G4std::min(0.5,(tm + bindingEnergy)/energy);
if(x1 >= x2) return tDelta;
if(verbose > 1) {
G4cout << "G4eIonisationSpectrum::SampleEnergy: Z= " << Z
<< "; shell= " << shell
<< "; E(keV)= " << e/keV
<< G4endl;
}
// Access parameters
G4DataVector p;
// Access parameters
for (G4int i=0; i<iMax; i++)
{
G4double x = theParam->Parameter(Z, shell, i, e);
if(i<4) x /= energy;
p.push_back(x);
}
if(p[3] > 0.5) p[3] = 0.5;
G4double g = energy/electron_mass_c2 + 1.;
p.push_back((2.0*g - 1.0)/(g*g));
p[iMax-1] = Function(p[3], p);
G4double aria1 = 0.0;
G4double a1 = G4std::max(x1,p[1]);
G4double a2 = G4std::min(x2,p[3]);
if(a1 < a2) aria1 = IntSpectrum(a1, a2, p);
G4double aria2 = 0.0;
G4double a3 = G4std::max(x1,p[3]);
G4double a4 = x2;
if(a3 < a4) aria2 = IntSpectrum(a3, a4, p);
G4double aria = (aria1 + aria2)*G4UniformRand();
G4double amaj, fun, q, x, z1, z2, dx, dx1;
//======= First aria to sample =====
if(aria <= aria1) {
amaj = p[4];
for (G4int j=5; j<iMax; j++) {
if(p[j] > amaj) amaj = p[j];
}
a1 = 1./a1;
a2 = 1./a2;
G4int i;
do {
x = 1./(a2 + G4UniformRand()*(a1 - a2));
z1 = p[1];
z2 = p[3];
dx = (p[2] - p[1]) / 3.0;
dx1= exp(log(p[3]/p[2]) / 16.0);
for (i=4; i<iMax-1; i++) {
if (i < 7) {
z2 = z1 + dx;
} else if(iMax-2 == i) {
z2 = p[3];
break;
} else {
z2 = z1*dx1;
}
if(x >= z1 && x <= z2) break;
z1 = z2;
}
fun = p[i] + (x - z1) * (p[i+1] - p[i])/(z2 - z1);
if(fun > amaj) {
G4cout << "WARNING in G4eIonisationSpectrum::SampleEnergy:"
<< " Majoranta " << amaj
<< " < " << fun
<< " in the first aria at x= " << x
<< G4endl;
}
q = amaj*G4UniformRand();
} while (q >= fun);
//======= Second aria to sample =====
} else {
amaj = G4std::max(p[iMax-1], Function(0.5, p)) * factor;
a1 = 1./a3;
a2 = 1./a4;
do {
x = 1./(a2 + G4UniformRand()*(a1 - a2));
fun = Function(x, p);
if(fun > amaj) {
G4cout << "WARNING in G4eIonisationSpectrum::SampleEnergy:"
<< " Majoranta " << amaj
<< " < " << fun
<< " in the second aria at x= " << x
<< G4endl;
}
q = amaj*G4UniformRand();
} while (q >= fun);
}
p.clear();
tDelta = x*energy - bindingEnergy;
if(verbose > 1) {
G4cout << "tcut(MeV)= " << tMin/MeV
<< "; tMax(MeV)= " << tMax/MeV
<< "; x1= " << x1
<< "; x2= " << x2
<< "; a1= " << a1
<< "; a2= " << a2
<< "; x= " << x
<< "; be= " << bindingEnergy
<< "; e= " << e
<< "; tDelta= " << tDelta
<< G4endl;
}
return tDelta;
}
G4double G4eIonisationSpectrum::IntSpectrum(G4double xMin,
G4double xMax,
const G4DataVector& p) const
{
// Please comment what IntSpectrum does
G4double sum = 0.0;
if(xMin >= xMax) return sum;
G4double x1, x2, xs1, xs2, y1, y2, ys1, ys2, q;
// Integral over interpolation aria
if(xMin < p[3]) {
x1 = p[1];
y1 = p[4];
G4double dx = (p[2] - p[1]) / 3.0;
G4double dx1= exp(log(p[3]/p[2]) / 16.0);
for (size_t i=0; i<19; i++) {
q = 0.0;
if (i < 3) {
x2 = x1 + dx;
} else if(18 == i) {
x2 = p[3];
} else {
x2 = x1*dx1;
}
y2 = p[5 + i];
if (xMax <= x1) {
break;
} else if (xMin < x2) {
xs1 = x1;
xs2 = x2;
ys1 = y1;
ys2 = y2;
if (x2 > x1) {
if (xMin > x1) {
xs1 = xMin;
ys1 += (xs1 - x1)*(y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1);
}
if (xMax < x2) {
xs2 = xMax;
ys2 += (xs2 - x2)*(y1 - y2)/(x1 - x2);
}
if (xs2 > xs1) {
q = (ys1*xs2 - ys2*xs1)/(xs1*xs2)
+ log(xs2/xs1)*(ys2 - ys1)/(xs2 - xs1);
sum += q;
if(p.size() == 26) G4cout << "i= " << i << " q= " << q << " sum= " << sum << G4endl;
}
}
}
x1 = x2;
y1 = y2;
}
}
// Integral over aria with parametrised formula
x1 = G4std::max(xMin, p[3]);
if(x1 >= xMax) return sum;
x2 = xMax;
xs1 = 1./x1;
xs2 = 1./x2;
q = (xs1 - xs2)*(1.0 - p[0])
- p[iMax]*log(x2/x1)
+ (1. - p[iMax])*(x2 - x1)
+ 1./(1. - x2) - 1./(1. - x1)
+ p[iMax]*log((1. - x2)/(1. - x1))
+ 0.25*p[0]*(xs1*xs1 - xs2*xs2);
sum += q;
if(p.size() == 26) G4cout << "param... q= " << q << " sum= " << sum << G4endl;
return sum;
}
G4double G4eIonisationSpectrum::AverageValue(G4double xMin,
G4double xMax,
const G4DataVector& p) const
{
G4double sum = 0.0;
if(xMin >= xMax) return sum;
G4double x1, x2, xs1, xs2, y1, y2, ys1, ys2;
// Integral over interpolation aria
if(xMin < p[3]) {
x1 = p[1];
y1 = p[4];
G4double dx = (p[2] - p[1]) / 3.0;
G4double dx1= exp(log(p[3]/p[2]) / 16.0);
for (size_t i=0; i<19; i++) {
if (i < 3) {
x2 = x1 + dx;
} else if(18 == i) {
x2 = p[3];
} else {
x2 = x1*dx1;
}
y2 = p[5 + i];
if (xMax <= x1) {
break;
} else if (xMin < x2) {
xs1 = x1;
xs2 = x2;
ys1 = y1;
ys2 = y2;
if (x2 > x1) {
if (xMin > x1) {
xs1 = xMin;
ys1 += (xs1 - x1)*(y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1);
}
if (xMax < x2) {
xs2 = xMax;
ys2 += (xs2 - x2)*(y1 - y2)/(x1 - x2);
}
if (xs2 > xs1) {
sum += log(xs2/xs1)*(ys1*xs2 - ys2*xs1)/(xs2 - xs1)
+ ys2 - ys1;
}
}
}
x1 = x2;
y1 = y2;
}
}
// Integral over aria with parametrised formula
x1 = G4std::max(xMin, p[3]);
if(x1 >= xMax) return sum;
x2 = xMax;
xs1 = 1./x1;
xs2 = 1./x2;
sum += log(x2/x1)*(1.0 - p[0])
+ 0.5*(1. - p[iMax])*(x2*x2 - x1*x1)
+ 1./(1. - x2) - 1./(1. - x1)
+ (1. + p[iMax])*log((1. - x2)/(1. - x1))
+ 0.5*p[0]*(xs1 - xs2);
return sum;
}
void G4eIonisationSpectrum::PrintData() const
{
theParam->PrintData();
}