332 lines
10 KiB
C++
332 lines
10 KiB
C++
//
|
|
// ********************************************************************
|
|
// * DISCLAIMER *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * The following disclaimer summarizes all the specific disclaimers *
|
|
// * of contributors to this software. The specific disclaimers,which *
|
|
// * govern, are listed with their locations in: *
|
|
// * http://cern.ch/geant4/license *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * Neither the authors of this software system, nor their employing *
|
|
// * institutes,nor the agencies providing financial support for this *
|
|
// * work make any representation or warranty, express or implied, *
|
|
// * regarding this software system or assume any liability for its *
|
|
// * use. *
|
|
// * *
|
|
// * This code implementation is the intellectual property of the *
|
|
// * GEANT4 collaboration. *
|
|
// * By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work *
|
|
// * based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this *
|
|
// * statement, and all its terms. *
|
|
// ********************************************************************
|
|
//
|
|
//
|
|
// $Id: G4OpRayleigh.cc,v 1.8 2001/10/18 17:13:54 gum Exp $
|
|
// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-04-01 $
|
|
//
|
|
//
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
// Optical Photon Rayleigh Scattering Class Implementation
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
//
|
|
// File: G4OpRayleigh.cc
|
|
// Description: Discrete Process -- Rayleigh scattering of optical
|
|
// photons
|
|
// Version: 1.0
|
|
// Created: 1996-05-31
|
|
// Author: Juliet Armstrong
|
|
// Updated: 2001-10-18 by Peter Gumplinger
|
|
// eliminate unused variable warning on Linux (gcc-2.95.2)
|
|
// Updated: 2001-09-18 by mma
|
|
// >numOfMaterials=G4Material::GetNumberOfMaterials() in BuildPhy
|
|
// Updated: 2001-01-30 by Peter Gumplinger
|
|
// > allow for positiv and negative CosTheta and force the
|
|
// > new momentum direction to be in the same plane as the
|
|
// > new and old polarization vectors
|
|
// 2001-01-29 by Peter Gumplinger
|
|
// > fix calculation of SinTheta (from CosTheta)
|
|
// 1997-04-09 by Peter Gumplinger
|
|
// > new physics/tracking scheme
|
|
// mail: gum@triumf.ca
|
|
//
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
|
|
#include "G4ios.hh"
|
|
#include "G4OpRayleigh.hh"
|
|
|
|
/////////////////////////
|
|
// Class Implementation
|
|
/////////////////////////
|
|
|
|
//////////////
|
|
// Operators
|
|
//////////////
|
|
|
|
// G4OpRayleigh::operator=(const G4OpRayleigh &right)
|
|
// {
|
|
// }
|
|
|
|
/////////////////
|
|
// Constructors
|
|
/////////////////
|
|
|
|
G4OpRayleigh::G4OpRayleigh(const G4String& processName)
|
|
: G4VDiscreteProcess(processName)
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
thePhysicsTable = NULL;
|
|
|
|
if (verboseLevel>0) {
|
|
G4cout << GetProcessName() << " is created " << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
BuildThePhysicsTable();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// G4OpRayleigh::G4OpRayleigh(const G4OpRayleigh &right)
|
|
// {
|
|
// }
|
|
|
|
////////////////
|
|
// Destructors
|
|
////////////////
|
|
|
|
G4OpRayleigh::~G4OpRayleigh()
|
|
{
|
|
if (thePhysicsTable!= NULL) {
|
|
thePhysicsTable->clearAndDestroy();
|
|
delete thePhysicsTable;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
////////////
|
|
// Methods
|
|
////////////
|
|
|
|
// PostStepDoIt
|
|
// -------------
|
|
//
|
|
G4VParticleChange*
|
|
G4OpRayleigh::PostStepDoIt(const G4Track& aTrack, const G4Step& aStep)
|
|
{
|
|
aParticleChange.Initialize(aTrack);
|
|
|
|
const G4DynamicParticle* aParticle = aTrack.GetDynamicParticle();
|
|
|
|
if (verboseLevel>0) {
|
|
G4cout << "Scattering Photon!" << G4endl;
|
|
G4cout << "Old Momentum Direction: "
|
|
<< aParticle->GetMomentumDirection() << G4endl;
|
|
G4cout << "Old Polarization: "
|
|
<< aParticle->GetPolarization() << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// find polar angle w.r.t. old polarization vector
|
|
|
|
G4double rand = G4UniformRand();
|
|
|
|
G4double CosTheta = pow(rand, 1./3.);
|
|
G4double SinTheta = sqrt(1.-CosTheta*CosTheta);
|
|
|
|
if(G4UniformRand() < 0.5)CosTheta = -CosTheta;
|
|
|
|
// find azimuthal angle w.r.t old polarization vector
|
|
|
|
rand = G4UniformRand();
|
|
|
|
G4double Phi = twopi*rand;
|
|
G4double SinPhi = sin(Phi);
|
|
G4double CosPhi = cos(Phi);
|
|
|
|
G4double unit_x = SinTheta * CosPhi;
|
|
G4double unit_y = SinTheta * SinPhi;
|
|
G4double unit_z = CosTheta;
|
|
|
|
G4ThreeVector NewPolarization (unit_x,unit_y,unit_z);
|
|
|
|
// Rotate new polarization direction into global reference system
|
|
|
|
G4ThreeVector OldPolarization = aParticle->GetPolarization();
|
|
OldPolarization = OldPolarization.unit();
|
|
|
|
NewPolarization.rotateUz(OldPolarization);
|
|
NewPolarization = NewPolarization.unit();
|
|
|
|
// -- new momentum direction is normal to the new
|
|
// polarization vector and in the same plane as the
|
|
// old and new polarization vectors --
|
|
|
|
G4ThreeVector NewMomentumDirection =
|
|
OldPolarization - NewPolarization * CosTheta;
|
|
|
|
if(G4UniformRand() < 0.5)NewMomentumDirection = -NewMomentumDirection;
|
|
NewMomentumDirection = NewMomentumDirection.unit();
|
|
|
|
aParticleChange.SetPolarizationChange(NewPolarization);
|
|
|
|
aParticleChange.SetMomentumChange(NewMomentumDirection);
|
|
|
|
if (verboseLevel>0) {
|
|
G4cout << "New Polarization: "
|
|
<< NewPolarization << G4endl;
|
|
G4cout << "Polarization Change: "
|
|
<< *(aParticleChange.GetPolarizationChange()) << G4endl;
|
|
G4cout << "New Momentum Direction: "
|
|
<< NewMomentumDirection << G4endl;
|
|
G4cout << "Momentum Change: "
|
|
<< *(aParticleChange.GetMomentumChange()) << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return G4VDiscreteProcess::PostStepDoIt(aTrack, aStep);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// BuildThePhysicsTable for the Rayleigh Scattering process
|
|
// --------------------------------------------------------
|
|
//
|
|
void G4OpRayleigh::BuildThePhysicsTable()
|
|
{
|
|
// Builds a table of scattering lengths for each material
|
|
|
|
if (thePhysicsTable) return;
|
|
|
|
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
|
|
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
|
|
G4int numOfMaterials = G4Material::GetNumberOfMaterials();
|
|
|
|
// create a new physics table
|
|
|
|
thePhysicsTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
|
|
|
|
// loop for materials
|
|
|
|
for (G4int i=0 ; i < numOfMaterials; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
G4PhysicsOrderedFreeVector* ScatteringLengths =
|
|
new G4PhysicsOrderedFreeVector();
|
|
|
|
if ((*theMaterialTable)[i]->GetName() == "Water")
|
|
{
|
|
G4MaterialPropertiesTable *MaterialPT =
|
|
(*theMaterialTable)[i]->GetMaterialPropertiesTable();
|
|
// Call utility routine to Generate
|
|
// Rayleigh Scattering Lengths
|
|
ScatteringLengths =
|
|
RayleighAttenuationLengthGenerator(MaterialPT);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thePhysicsTable->insertAt(i,ScatteringLengths);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// GetMeanFreePath()
|
|
// -----------------
|
|
//
|
|
G4double G4OpRayleigh::GetMeanFreePath(const G4Track& aTrack,
|
|
G4double ,
|
|
G4ForceCondition* )
|
|
{
|
|
const G4DynamicParticle* aParticle = aTrack.GetDynamicParticle();
|
|
const G4Material* aMaterial = aTrack.GetMaterial();
|
|
|
|
G4double thePhotonMomentum = aParticle->GetTotalMomentum();
|
|
|
|
G4double AttenuationLength = DBL_MAX;
|
|
|
|
if (aMaterial->GetName() == "Water") {
|
|
|
|
G4bool isOutRange;
|
|
|
|
AttenuationLength =
|
|
(*thePhysicsTable)(aMaterial->GetIndex())->
|
|
GetValue(thePhotonMomentum, isOutRange);
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
|
|
G4MaterialPropertiesTable* aMaterialPropertyTable =
|
|
aMaterial->GetMaterialPropertiesTable();
|
|
|
|
if(aMaterialPropertyTable){
|
|
G4MaterialPropertyVector* AttenuationLengthVector =
|
|
aMaterialPropertyTable->GetProperty("RAYLEIGH");
|
|
if(AttenuationLengthVector){
|
|
AttenuationLength = AttenuationLengthVector ->
|
|
GetProperty(thePhotonMomentum);
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
// G4cout << "No Rayleigh scattering length specified" << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else{
|
|
// G4cout << "No Rayleigh scattering length specified" << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return AttenuationLength;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// RayleighAttenuationLengthGenerator()
|
|
// ------------------------------------
|
|
// Private method to compute Rayleigh Scattering Lengths (for water)
|
|
//
|
|
G4PhysicsOrderedFreeVector*
|
|
G4OpRayleigh::RayleighAttenuationLengthGenerator(G4MaterialPropertiesTable *aMPT)
|
|
{
|
|
// Physical Constants
|
|
|
|
// isothermal compressibility of water
|
|
G4double betat = 7.658e-23*m3/MeV;
|
|
|
|
// K Boltzman
|
|
G4double kboltz = 8.61739e-11*MeV/kelvin;
|
|
|
|
// Temperature of water is 10 degrees celsius
|
|
// conversion to kelvin:
|
|
// TCelsius = TKelvin - 273.15 => 273.15 + 10 = 283.15
|
|
G4double temp = 283.15*kelvin;
|
|
|
|
// Retrieve vectors for refraction index
|
|
// and photon momentum from the material properties table
|
|
|
|
G4MaterialPropertyVector* Rindex = aMPT->GetProperty("RINDEX");
|
|
|
|
G4double refsq;
|
|
G4double e;
|
|
G4double xlambda;
|
|
G4double c1, c2, c3, c4;
|
|
G4double Dist;
|
|
G4double refraction_index;
|
|
|
|
G4PhysicsOrderedFreeVector *RayleighScatteringLengths =
|
|
new G4PhysicsOrderedFreeVector();
|
|
Rindex->ResetIterator();
|
|
|
|
while (++(*Rindex)) {
|
|
|
|
e = (Rindex->GetPhotonMomentum());
|
|
|
|
refraction_index = Rindex->GetProperty();
|
|
refsq = refraction_index*refraction_index;
|
|
xlambda = h_Planck*c_light/e;
|
|
|
|
if (verboseLevel>0) {
|
|
G4cout << Rindex->GetPhotonMomentum() << " MeV\t";
|
|
G4cout << xlambda << " mm\t";
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
c1 = 1 / (6.0 * pi);
|
|
c2 = pow((2.0 * pi / xlambda), 4);
|
|
c3 = pow( ( (refsq - 1.0) * (refsq + 2.0) / 3.0 ), 2);
|
|
c4 = betat * temp * kboltz;
|
|
|
|
Dist = 1.0 / (c1*c2*c3*c4);
|
|
|
|
if (verboseLevel>0) {
|
|
G4cout << Dist << " mm" << G4endl;
|
|
}
|
|
RayleighScatteringLengths->
|
|
InsertValues(Rindex->GetPhotonMomentum(), Dist);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return RayleighScatteringLengths;
|
|
}
|