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geant4/source/processes/electromagnetic/lowenergy/src/G4hZiegler1985Nuclear.cc
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//
// ********************************************************************
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// * *
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//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// GEANT4 Class file
//
//
// File name: G4hZiegler1985Nuclear
//
// Author: V.Ivanchenko (Vladimir.Ivanchenko@cern.ch)
//
// Creation date: 20 July 2000
//
// Modifications:
// 20/07/2000 V.Ivanchenko First implementation
//
// Class Description:
//
// Nuclear stopping power parametrised according to
// J.F.Ziegler, J.P. Biersack, U. Littmark
// The Stopping and Range of Ions in Matter,
// Vol.1, Pergamon Press, 1985
//
// Class Description: End
//
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
//
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
#include "G4hZiegler1985Nuclear.hh"
#include "G4UnitsTable.hh"
#include "globals.hh"
#include "Randomize.hh"
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4hZiegler1985Nuclear::G4hZiegler1985Nuclear():G4VhNuclearStoppingPower()
{;}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4hZiegler1985Nuclear::~G4hZiegler1985Nuclear()
{;}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo....
G4double G4hZiegler1985Nuclear::NuclearStoppingPower(G4double kineticEnergy,
G4double z1, G4double z2,
G4double m1, G4double m2) const
{
G4double energy = kineticEnergy/keV ; // energy in keV
G4double ionloss ;
G4double rm = (m1 + m2) * ( std::pow(z1, .23) + std::pow(z2, .23)) ;
G4double er = 32.536 * m2 * energy / ( z1 * z2 * rm ) ; // reduced energy
if ( er <= 30 ) {
ionloss = 0.5*std::log(1+1.1383*er)/
(er+0.01312*std::pow(er,0.21226)+0.19593*std::sqrt(er)) ;
} else {
ionloss = 0.5*std::log(er)/er ;
}
// Stragling
if(lossFlucFlag) {
G4double sig = 4.0 * m1 * m2 / ((m1 + m2)*(m1 + m2)*
(4.0 + 0.197*std::pow(er,-1.6991)+6.584*std::pow(er,-1.0494))) ;
ionloss *= G4RandGauss::shoot(1.0,sig) ;
}
ionloss *= 8.462 * z1 * z2 * m1 / rm ; // Return to [ev/(10^15 atoms/cm^2]
if ( ionloss < 0.0) ionloss = 0.0 ;
return ionloss;
}