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geant4/source/processes/electromagnetic/muons/src/G4MuEnergyLoss.cc
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// This code implementation is the intellectual property of
// the GEANT4 collaboration.
//
// By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work
// based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this statement,
// and all its terms.
//
// $Id: G4MuEnergyLoss.cc,v 1.8.6.1 1999/12/07 20:50:45 gunter Exp $
// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-01-01 $
//
// $Id:
// --------------------------------------------------------------
// GEANT 4 class implementation file
//
// For information related to this code contact:
// CERN, CN Division, ASD group
// History: first implementation, based on object model of
// 2nd December 1995, G.Cosmo
// ---------- G4MuEnergyLoss physics process -----------
// by Laszlo Urban, September 1997
// **************************************************************
// It is the implementation of the NEW UNIFIED ENERGY LOSS PROCESS.
// It calculates the energy loss of muons.
// **************************************************************
//
// corrections by L.Urban on 27/05/98 (other corrs come soon!)
// cleanup L.Urban on 23/10/98
// --------------------------------------------------------------
#include "G4MuEnergyLoss.hh"
#include "G4EnergyLossTables.hh"
#include "G4Poisson.hh"
// Initialisation of static members *******************************************
// contributing processes : ion.loss,bremsstrahlung,pair production
// ->NbOfProcesses is initialized to 3.
// YOU DO NOT HAVE TO CHANGE this variable for a 'normal' run.
// You have to change NbOfProcesses
// if you invent a new process contributing to the cont. energy loss,
// NbOfProcesses should be 4 in this case,
// or for debugging purposes.
// The NbOfProcesses data member can be changed using the (public static)
// functions Get/Set/Plus/MinusNbOfProcesses (see G4MuEnergyLoss.hh)
G4int G4MuEnergyLoss::NbOfProcesses = 3 ; // !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
G4PhysicsTable** G4MuEnergyLoss::RecorderOfmuplusProcess =
new G4PhysicsTable*[10] ;
G4PhysicsTable** G4MuEnergyLoss::RecorderOfmuminusProcess =
new G4PhysicsTable*[10] ;
G4int G4MuEnergyLoss::CounterOfmuplusProcess = 0 ;
G4int G4MuEnergyLoss::CounterOfmuminusProcess = 0 ;
G4bool G4MuEnergyLoss::rndmStepFlag = false;
G4bool G4MuEnergyLoss::EnlossFlucFlag = true;
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::dRoverRange = 20*perCent;
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::finalRange = 200*micrometer;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theDEDXmuplusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theRangemuplusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theInverseRangemuplusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theLabTimemuplusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theProperTimemuplusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theDEDXmuminusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theRangemuminusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theInverseRangemuminusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theLabTimemuminusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::theProperTimemuminusTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuplusRangeCoeffATable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuplusRangeCoeffBTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuplusRangeCoeffCTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuminusRangeCoeffATable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuminusRangeCoeffBTable = NULL ;
G4PhysicsTable* G4MuEnergyLoss::themuminusRangeCoeffCTable = NULL ;
G4EnergyLossMessenger* G4MuEnergyLoss::eLossMessenger = NULL ;
// constructor and destructor
G4MuEnergyLoss::G4MuEnergyLoss(const G4String& processName)
: G4VContinuousDiscreteProcess (processName),
LowestKineticEnergy(1.00*keV),
HighestKineticEnergy(1000000.*TeV),
MaxExcitationNumber (1.e6),
probLimFluct (0.01),
nmaxDirectFluct (100),
nmaxCont1(4),
nmaxCont2(16),
theLossTable(NULL),
theRangeCoeffATable(NULL),
theRangeCoeffBTable(NULL),
theRangeCoeffCTable(NULL),
lastMaterial(NULL),
lastgammaCutInRange(0.),
lastelectronCutInRange(0.),
theElectron ( G4Electron::Electron() ),
thePositron ( G4Positron::Positron() ),
theMuonPlus ( G4MuonPlus::MuonPlus() ),
theMuonMinus ( G4MuonMinus::MuonMinus() )
{ }
G4MuEnergyLoss::~G4MuEnergyLoss()
{
if(theLossTable) {
theLossTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theLossTable;
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildDEDXTable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
{
// calculate data members TotBin,LOGRTable,RTable first
G4double binning = dRoverRange;
G4double lrate = log(HighestKineticEnergy/LowestKineticEnergy);
G4int nbin = G4int(lrate/log(1.+binning) + 0.5 );
nbin = (nbin+25)/50;
TotBin =50*nbin ;
if (TotBin<50) TotBin = 50;
if (TotBin>500) TotBin = 500;
LOGRTable=lrate/TotBin;
RTable =exp(LOGRTable);
G4bool MakeTable ;
ParticleMass = aParticleType.GetPDGMass() ;
G4double Charge = aParticleType.GetPDGCharge() ;
G4double gammaCutInRange = G4Gamma::Gamma()->GetCuts();
G4double electronCutInRange = G4Electron::Electron()->GetCuts();
MakeTable = false ;
// Create tables only if there are new cut values
if((gammaCutInRange == lastgammaCutInRange) &&
(electronCutInRange == lastelectronCutInRange))
{
;
}
else
{
if((Charge > 0.)&&(CounterOfmuplusProcess==NbOfProcesses))
MakeTable = true ;
if((Charge < 0.)&&(CounterOfmuminusProcess==NbOfProcesses))
MakeTable = true ;
}
if( MakeTable )
{
// Build energy loss table as a sum of the energy loss due to the
// different processes.
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if( Charge >0.)
{
RecorderOfProcess=RecorderOfmuplusProcess;
CounterOfProcess=CounterOfmuplusProcess;
if(CounterOfProcess == NbOfProcesses)
{
if(theDEDXmuplusTable)
{ theDEDXmuplusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theDEDXmuplusTable; }
theDEDXmuplusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuplusTable;
}
}
else
{
RecorderOfProcess=RecorderOfmuminusProcess;
CounterOfProcess=CounterOfmuminusProcess;
if(CounterOfProcess == NbOfProcesses)
{
if(theDEDXmuminusTable)
{ theDEDXmuminusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theDEDXmuminusTable; }
theDEDXmuminusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuminusTable;
}
}
if(CounterOfProcess == NbOfProcesses)
{
// loop for materials
G4double LowEdgeEnergy , Value ;
G4bool isOutRange ;
G4int J;
G4PhysicsTable* pointer ;
for (J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
// create physics vector and fill it
G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(
LowestKineticEnergy, HighestKineticEnergy, TotBin);
// loop for the kinetic energy
for (G4int i=0; i<TotBin; i++)
{
LowEdgeEnergy = aVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i) ;
Value = 0. ;
for (G4int process=0; process < NbOfProcesses; process++)
{
pointer= RecorderOfProcess[process];
Value += (*pointer)[J]->
GetValue(LowEdgeEnergy,isOutRange) ;
}
aVector->PutValue(i,Value) ;
}
theDEDXTable->insert(aVector) ;
}
// reset counter to zero ..................
if( Charge >0.)
CounterOfmuplusProcess=0 ;
else
CounterOfmuminusProcess=0 ;
// Build range table
BuildRangeTable( aParticleType);
// Build lab/proper time tables
BuildTimeTables( aParticleType) ;
// Build coeff tables for the energy loss calculation
BuildRangeCoeffATable( aParticleType);
BuildRangeCoeffBTable( aParticleType);
BuildRangeCoeffCTable( aParticleType);
// invert the range table
BuildInverseRangeTable(aParticleType);
}
// make the energy loss and the range table available
const G4double lowestKineticEnergy(1.00*keV);
const G4double highestKineticEnergy(1000000.*TeV);
G4EnergyLossTables::Register(&aParticleType,
(Charge > 0)? theDEDXmuplusTable: theDEDXmuminusTable,
(Charge > 0)? theRangemuplusTable: theRangemuminusTable,
(Charge > 0)? theInverseRangemuplusTable: theInverseRangemuminusTable,
(Charge > 0)? theLabTimemuplusTable: theLabTimemuminusTable,
(Charge > 0)? theProperTimemuplusTable: theProperTimemuminusTable,
lowestKineticEnergy, highestKineticEnergy, 1.,TotBin);
lastgammaCutInRange = gammaCutInRange ;
lastelectronCutInRange = electronCutInRange ;
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildRangeTable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build range table from the energy loss table
{
G4double Charge = aParticleType.GetPDGCharge() ;
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if( Charge >0.)
{
if(theRangemuplusTable)
{ theRangemuplusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theRangemuplusTable; }
theRangemuplusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
}
else
{
if(theRangemuminusTable)
{ theRangemuminusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theRangemuminusTable; }
theRangemuminusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
}
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector;
aVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(LowestKineticEnergy,
HighestKineticEnergy,TotBin);
BuildRangeVector(J, aVector);
theRangeTable->insert(aVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildTimeTables(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build time tables from the energy loss table
{
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(&aParticleType == theMuonPlus)
{
if(theLabTimemuplusTable)
{ theLabTimemuplusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theLabTimemuplusTable; }
theLabTimemuplusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theLabTimeTable = theLabTimemuplusTable ;
if(theProperTimemuplusTable)
{ theProperTimemuplusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theProperTimemuplusTable; }
theProperTimemuplusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theProperTimeTable = theProperTimemuplusTable ;
}
if(&aParticleType == theMuonMinus)
{
if(theLabTimemuminusTable)
{ theLabTimemuminusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theLabTimemuminusTable; }
theLabTimemuminusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theLabTimeTable = theLabTimemuminusTable ;
if(theProperTimemuminusTable)
{ theProperTimemuminusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theProperTimemuminusTable; }
theProperTimemuminusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theProperTimeTable = theProperTimemuminusTable ;
}
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector;
G4PhysicsLogVector* bVector;
aVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(LowestKineticEnergy,
HighestKineticEnergy,TotBin);
BuildLabTimeVector(J, aVector);
theLabTimeTable->insert(aVector);
bVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(LowestKineticEnergy,
HighestKineticEnergy,TotBin);
BuildProperTimeVector(J, bVector);
theProperTimeTable->insert(bVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildRangeVector(G4int materialIndex,
G4PhysicsLogVector* rangeVector)
{
static G4int nbin;
const G4double BigRange = DBL_MAX ;
G4int maxbint=100;
G4bool isOut;
G4double tlim=2.*MeV,t1=0.1*MeV,t2=0.025*MeV ;
G4double loss1,loss2,ca,cb,cba ;
G4double taulim,rangelim,ltaulim,ltaumax,
LowEdgeEnergy,tau,Value,tau1,sqtau1 ;
G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector= (*theDEDXTable)[materialIndex];
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable =
G4Material::GetMaterialTable() ;
// low energy part first...
loss1 = physicsVector->GetValue(t1,isOut);
loss2 = physicsVector->GetValue(t2,isOut);
tau1 = t1/ParticleMass ;
sqtau1 = sqrt(tau1) ;
ca = (4.*loss2-loss1)/sqtau1 ;
cb = (2.*loss1-4.*loss2)/tau1 ;
cba = cb/ca ;
taulim = tlim/ParticleMass ;
ltaulim = log(taulim) ;
ltaumax = log(HighestKineticEnergy/ParticleMass) ;
G4int i=-1;
G4double oldValue = 0. ;
G4double tauold ;
do
{
i += 1 ;
LowEdgeEnergy = rangeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass;
if ( tau <= tau1 )
{
Value = 2.*ParticleMass*log(1.+cba*sqrt(tau))/cb ;
}
else
{
Value = 2.*ParticleMass*log(1.+cba*sqtau1)/cb ;
if(tau<=taulim)
{
nbin = maxbint ;
taulow = tau1 ;
tauhigh = tau ;
Value += RangeIntLin(physicsVector,nbin);
}
else
{
taulow = tau1 ;
tauhigh = taulim ;
Value += RangeIntLin(physicsVector,maxbint) ;
ltaulow = ltaulim ;
ltauhigh = log(tau) ;
nbin = maxbint ;
Value += RangeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
}
}
rangeVector->PutValue(i,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
} while (tau<=taulim) ;
i += 1 ;
for (G4int j=i; j<TotBin; j++)
{
LowEdgeEnergy = rangeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(j);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass;
ltaulow = log(tauold);
ltauhigh = log(tau);
nbin = maxbint;
Value = oldValue+RangeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
rangeVector->PutValue(j,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildLabTimeVector(G4int materialIndex,
G4PhysicsLogVector* timeVector)
{
static G4int nbin;
G4int maxbint=100;
G4bool isOut;
G4double tlim=5.*keV,parlowen=0.4,ppar=0.5-parlowen ;
G4double losslim,clim,taulim,timelim,ltaulim,ltaumax,
LowEdgeEnergy,tau,Value ;
G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector= (*theDEDXTable)[materialIndex];
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable =
G4Material::GetMaterialTable() ;
losslim = physicsVector->GetValue(tlim,isOut);
taulim=tlim/ParticleMass ;
clim=sqrt(ParticleMass*tlim/2.)/(c_light*losslim*ppar) ;
ltaulim = log(taulim);
ltaumax = log(HighestKineticEnergy/ParticleMass) ;
G4int i=-1;
G4double oldValue = 0. ;
G4double tauold ;
do
{
i += 1 ;
LowEdgeEnergy = timeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass ;
if ( tau <= taulim )
{
Value = clim*exp(ppar*log(tau/taulim)) ;
}
else
{
timelim=clim ;
ltaulow = log(taulim);
ltauhigh = log(tau);
nbin = maxbint;
Value = timelim+LabTimeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
}
timeVector->PutValue(i,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
} while (tau<=taulim) ;
i += 1 ;
for (G4int j=i; j<TotBin; j++)
{
LowEdgeEnergy = timeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(j);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass ;
ltaulow = log(tauold);
ltauhigh = log(tau);
nbin = maxbint ;
Value = oldValue+LabTimeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
timeVector->PutValue(j,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildProperTimeVector(G4int materialIndex,
G4PhysicsLogVector* timeVector)
{
static G4int nbin;
G4int maxbint=100;
G4bool isOut;
G4double tlim=5.*keV,parlowen=0.4,ppar=0.5-parlowen ;
G4double losslim,clim,taulim,timelim,ltaulim,ltaumax,
LowEdgeEnergy,tau,Value ;
G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector= (*theDEDXTable)[materialIndex];
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable =
G4Material::GetMaterialTable() ;
losslim = physicsVector->GetValue(tlim,isOut);
taulim=tlim/ParticleMass ;
clim=sqrt(ParticleMass*tlim/2.)/(c_light*losslim*ppar) ;
ltaulim = log(taulim);
ltaumax = log(HighestKineticEnergy/ParticleMass) ;
G4int i=-1;
G4double oldValue = 0. ;
G4double tauold ;
do
{
i += 1 ;
LowEdgeEnergy = timeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass ;
if ( tau <= taulim )
{
Value = clim*exp(ppar*log(tau/taulim)) ;
}
else
{
timelim=clim ;
ltaulow = log(taulim);
ltauhigh = log(tau);
nbin = maxbint;
Value = timelim+ProperTimeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
}
timeVector->PutValue(i,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
} while (tau<=taulim) ;
i += 1 ;
for (G4int j=i; j<TotBin; j++)
{
LowEdgeEnergy = timeVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(j);
tau = LowEdgeEnergy/ParticleMass ;
ltaulow = log(tauold);
ltauhigh = log(tau);
nbin = maxbint ;
Value = oldValue+ProperTimeIntLog(physicsVector,nbin);
timeVector->PutValue(j,Value);
oldValue = Value ;
tauold = tau ;
}
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::RangeIntLin(G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector,
G4int nbin)
// num. integration, linear binning
{
G4double dtau,Value,taui,ti,lossi,ci;
G4bool isOut;
dtau = (tauhigh-taulow)/nbin;
Value = 0.;
for (G4int i=0; i<=nbin; i++)
{
taui = taulow + dtau*i ;
ti = ParticleMass*taui;
lossi = physicsVector->GetValue(ti,isOut);
if(i==0)
ci=0.5;
else
{
if(i<nbin)
ci=1.;
else
ci=0.5;
}
Value += ci/lossi;
}
Value *= ParticleMass*dtau;
return Value;
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::RangeIntLog(G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector,
G4int nbin)
// num. integration, logarithmic binning
{
G4double ltt,dltau,Value,ui,taui,ti,lossi,ci;
G4bool isOut;
ltt = ltauhigh-ltaulow;
dltau = ltt/nbin;
Value = 0.;
for (G4int i=0; i<=nbin; i++)
{
ui = ltaulow+dltau*i;
taui = exp(ui);
ti = ParticleMass*taui;
lossi = physicsVector->GetValue(ti,isOut);
if(i==0)
ci=0.5;
else
{
if(i<nbin)
ci=1.;
else
ci=0.5;
}
Value += ci*taui/lossi;
}
Value *= ParticleMass*dltau;
return Value;
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::LabTimeIntLog(G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector,
G4int nbin)
// num. integration, logarithmic binning
{
G4double ltt,dltau,Value,ui,taui,ti,lossi,ci;
G4bool isOut;
ltt = ltauhigh-ltaulow;
dltau = ltt/nbin;
Value = 0.;
for (G4int i=0; i<=nbin; i++)
{
ui = ltaulow+dltau*i;
taui = exp(ui);
ti = ParticleMass*taui;
lossi = physicsVector->GetValue(ti,isOut);
if(i==0)
ci=0.5;
else
{
if(i<nbin)
ci=1.;
else
ci=0.5;
}
Value += ci*taui*(ti+ParticleMass)/(sqrt(ti*(ti+2.*ParticleMass))*lossi);
}
Value *= ParticleMass*dltau/c_light;
return Value;
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::ProperTimeIntLog(G4PhysicsVector* physicsVector,
G4int nbin)
// num. integration, logarithmic binning
{
G4double ltt,dltau,Value,ui,taui,ti,lossi,ci;
G4bool isOut;
ltt = ltauhigh-ltaulow;
dltau = ltt/nbin;
Value = 0.;
for (G4int i=0; i<=nbin; i++)
{
ui = ltaulow+dltau*i;
taui = exp(ui);
ti = ParticleMass*taui;
lossi = physicsVector->GetValue(ti,isOut);
if(i==0)
ci=0.5;
else
{
if(i<nbin)
ci=1.;
else
ci=0.5;
}
Value += ci*taui*ParticleMass/(sqrt(ti*(ti+2.*ParticleMass))*lossi);
}
Value *= ParticleMass*dltau/c_light;
return Value;
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildRangeCoeffATable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build tables of coefficients for the energy loss calculation
{
G4double Charge = aParticleType.GetPDGCharge() ;
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
// create table for coefficients "A"
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(Charge>0.)
{
if(themuplusRangeCoeffATable)
{ themuplusRangeCoeffATable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuplusRangeCoeffATable; }
themuplusRangeCoeffATable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffATable = themuplusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
}
else
{
if(themuminusRangeCoeffATable)
{ themuminusRangeCoeffATable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuminusRangeCoeffATable; }
themuminusRangeCoeffATable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffATable = themuminusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
}
G4double R2 = RTable*RTable ;
G4double R1 = RTable+1.;
G4double w = R1*(RTable-1.)*(RTable-1.);
G4double w1 = RTable/w , w2 = -RTable*R1/w , w3 = R2/w ;
G4double Ti , Tim , Tip , Ri , Rim , Rip , Value ;
G4bool isOut;
// loop for materials
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
// create vector
G4int binmax=TotBin ;
G4PhysicsLinearVector* aVector=new G4PhysicsLinearVector(0.,binmax, TotBin);
// loop for kinetic energy
Ti = LowestKineticEnergy ;
G4PhysicsVector* rangeVector= (*theRangeTable)[J];
for ( G4int i=0; i<TotBin; i++)
{
Ri = rangeVector->GetValue(Ti,isOut) ;
if ( i==0 )
Rim = 0. ;
else
{
Tim = Ti/RTable ;
Rim = rangeVector->GetValue(Tim,isOut);
}
if ( i==(TotBin-1))
Rip = Ri ;
else
{
Tip = Ti*RTable ;
Rip = rangeVector->GetValue(Tip,isOut);
}
Value = (w1*Rip + w2*Ri + w3*Rim)/(Ti*Ti) ;
aVector->PutValue(i,Value);
Ti = RTable*Ti ;
}
theRangeCoeffATable->insert(aVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildRangeCoeffBTable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build tables of coefficients for the energy loss calculation
{
G4double Charge = aParticleType.GetPDGCharge() ;
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
// create table for coefficients "B"
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(Charge>0.)
{
if(themuplusRangeCoeffBTable)
{ themuplusRangeCoeffBTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuplusRangeCoeffBTable; }
themuplusRangeCoeffBTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffBTable = themuplusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
}
else
{
if(themuminusRangeCoeffBTable)
{ themuminusRangeCoeffBTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuminusRangeCoeffBTable; }
themuminusRangeCoeffBTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffBTable = themuminusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
}
G4double R2 = RTable*RTable ;
G4double R1 = RTable+1.;
G4double w = R1*(RTable-1.)*(RTable-1.);
G4double w1 = -R1/w , w2 = R1*(R2+1.)/w , w3 = -R2*R1/w ;
G4double Ti , Tim , Tip , Ri , Rim , Rip , Value ;
G4bool isOut;
// loop for materials
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
G4int binmax=TotBin ;
G4PhysicsLinearVector* aVector=new G4PhysicsLinearVector(0.,binmax, TotBin);
// loop for kinetic energy
Ti = LowestKineticEnergy ;
G4PhysicsVector* rangeVector= (*theRangeTable)[J];
for ( G4int i=0; i<TotBin; i++)
{
Ri = rangeVector->GetValue(Ti,isOut) ;
if ( i==0 )
Rim = 0. ;
else
{
Tim = Ti/RTable ;
Rim = rangeVector->GetValue(Tim,isOut);
}
if ( i==(TotBin-1))
Rip = Ri ;
else
{
Tip = Ti*RTable ;
Rip = rangeVector->GetValue(Tip,isOut);
}
Value = (w1*Rip + w2*Ri + w3*Rim)/Ti;
aVector->PutValue(i,Value);
Ti = RTable*Ti ;
}
theRangeCoeffBTable->insert(aVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildRangeCoeffCTable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build tables of coefficients for the energy loss calculation
{
G4double Charge = aParticleType.GetPDGCharge() ;
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
// create table for coefficients "C"
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(Charge>0.)
{
if(themuplusRangeCoeffCTable)
{ themuplusRangeCoeffCTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuplusRangeCoeffCTable; }
themuplusRangeCoeffCTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffCTable = themuplusRangeCoeffCTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
}
else
{
if(themuminusRangeCoeffCTable)
{ themuminusRangeCoeffCTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete themuminusRangeCoeffCTable; }
themuminusRangeCoeffCTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theRangeCoeffCTable = themuminusRangeCoeffCTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
}
const G4double BigRange = DBL_MAX ;
G4double R2 = RTable*RTable ;
G4double R1 = RTable+1.;
G4double w = R1*(RTable-1.)*(RTable-1.);
G4double w1 = 1./w , w2 = -RTable*R1/w , w3 = RTable*R2/w ;
G4double Ti , Tim , Tip , Ri , Rim , Rip , Value ;
G4bool isOut;
// loop for materials
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
// create vector
G4int binmax=TotBin ;
G4PhysicsLinearVector* aVector=new G4PhysicsLinearVector(0.,binmax, TotBin);
// loop for kinetic energy
Ti = LowestKineticEnergy ;
G4PhysicsVector* rangeVector= (*theRangeTable)[J];
for ( G4int i=0; i<TotBin; i++)
{
Ri = rangeVector->GetValue(Ti,isOut) ;
if ( i==0 )
Rim = 0. ;
else
{
Tim = Ti/RTable ;
Rim = rangeVector->GetValue(Tim,isOut);
}
if ( i==(TotBin-1))
Rip = Ri ;
else
{
Tip = Ti*RTable ;
Rip = rangeVector->GetValue(Tip,isOut);
}
Value = w1*Rip + w2*Ri + w3*Rim ;
aVector->PutValue(i,Value);
Ti = RTable*Ti ;
}
theRangeCoeffCTable->insert(aVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::BuildInverseRangeTable(
const G4ParticleDefinition& aParticleType)
// Build inverse table of the range table
{
G4double SmallestRange,BiggestRange ;
G4bool isOut ;
const G4MaterialTable* theMaterialTable=
G4Material::GetMaterialTable();
G4int numOfMaterials = theMaterialTable->length();
if(&aParticleType == theMuonPlus)
{
if(theInverseRangemuplusTable)
{ theInverseRangemuplusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theInverseRangemuplusTable; }
theInverseRangemuplusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theInverseRangeTable = theInverseRangemuplusTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuplusTable ;
theRangeCoeffATable = themuplusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeCoeffBTable = themuplusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeCoeffCTable = themuplusRangeCoeffCTable ;
}
if(&aParticleType == theMuonMinus)
{
if(theInverseRangemuminusTable)
{ theInverseRangemuminusTable->clearAndDestroy();
delete theInverseRangemuminusTable; }
theInverseRangemuminusTable = new G4PhysicsTable(numOfMaterials);
theInverseRangeTable = theInverseRangemuminusTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuminusTable ;
theRangeCoeffATable = themuminusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeCoeffBTable = themuminusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeCoeffCTable = themuminusRangeCoeffCTable ;
}
// loop for materials
for (G4int J=0; J<numOfMaterials; J++)
{
SmallestRange = (*theRangeTable)(J)->
GetValue(LowestKineticEnergy,isOut) ;
BiggestRange = (*theRangeTable)(J)->
GetValue(HighestKineticEnergy,isOut) ;
// create vector
G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector;
aVector = new G4PhysicsLogVector(SmallestRange,
BiggestRange,TotBin);
// fill the vector ( ranges for the actual material)
InvertRangeVector(J, aVector);
// insert vector to the table
theInverseRangeTable->insert(aVector);
}
}
void G4MuEnergyLoss::InvertRangeVector(G4int materialIndex,
G4PhysicsLogVector* aVector)
// invert range vector for a material
{
G4double LowEdgeRange,A,B,C,discr,KineticEnergy ;
G4double Tbin = LowestKineticEnergy/RTable ;
G4double rangebin = 0.0 ;
G4int binnumber = -1 ;
G4bool isOut ;
//loop for range values
for( G4int i=0; i<TotBin; i++)
{
LowEdgeRange = aVector->GetLowEdgeEnergy(i) ; //i.e. GetLowEdgeValue(i)
if( rangebin < LowEdgeRange )
{
do
{
binnumber += 1 ;
Tbin *= RTable ;
rangebin = (*theRangeTable)(materialIndex)->GetValue(Tbin,isOut) ;
}
while ((rangebin < LowEdgeRange) && (binnumber < TotBin )) ;
}
if(binnumber == 0)
KineticEnergy = LowestKineticEnergy ;
else if(binnumber == TotBin-1)
KineticEnergy = HighestKineticEnergy ;
else
{
A = (*(*theRangeCoeffATable)(materialIndex))(binnumber-1) ;
B = (*(*theRangeCoeffBTable)(materialIndex))(binnumber-1) ;
C = (*(*theRangeCoeffCTable)(materialIndex))(binnumber-1) ;
if(A==0.)
KineticEnergy = (LowEdgeRange -C )/B ;
else
{
discr = B*B - 4.*A*(C-LowEdgeRange);
discr = discr>0. ? sqrt(discr) : 0.;
KineticEnergy = 0.5*(discr-B)/A ;
}
}
aVector->PutValue(i,KineticEnergy) ;
}
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::GetConstraints(const G4DynamicParticle *aParticle,
G4Material *aMaterial)
{
// returns the Step limit
// dRoverRange is the max. allowed relative range loss in one Step
// it calculates dEdx and the range as well....
G4double KineticEnergy,StepLimit;
G4bool isOutRange ;
G4int index,bin ;
if(aParticle->GetDefinition()->GetPDGCharge()>0.)
{
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuplusTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuplusTable ;
theRangeCoeffATable=themuplusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeCoeffBTable=themuplusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeCoeffCTable=themuplusRangeCoeffCTable ;
}
else
{
theDEDXTable = theDEDXmuminusTable ;
theRangeTable = theRangemuminusTable ;
theRangeCoeffATable=themuminusRangeCoeffATable ;
theRangeCoeffBTable=themuminusRangeCoeffBTable ;
theRangeCoeffCTable=themuminusRangeCoeffCTable ;
}
G4double c1=dRoverRange, c2=2.*(1.-dRoverRange)*finalRange ,
c3=-(1.-dRoverRange)*finalRange*finalRange ;
G4double Thigh = HighestKineticEnergy/RTable ;
KineticEnergy = aParticle->GetKineticEnergy();
bin = G4int(log(KineticEnergy/LowestKineticEnergy)/LOGRTable) ;
EnergyBinNumber = bin ;
index = aMaterial->GetIndex() ;
if( KineticEnergy < LowestKineticEnergy )
{
fdEdx = sqrt(KineticEnergy/LowestKineticEnergy)*
(*theDEDXTable)(index)->GetValue(LowestKineticEnergy,isOutRange) ;
fRangeNow = sqrt(KineticEnergy/LowestKineticEnergy)*
(*theRangeTable)(index)->GetValue(LowestKineticEnergy,isOutRange) ;
StepLimit = fRangeNow ;
}
else if (KineticEnergy > Thigh )
{
fdEdx = (*theDEDXTable)(index)->GetValue(Thigh,isOutRange);
fRangeNow = (*theRangeTable)(index)->GetValue(Thigh,isOutRange);
if (fdEdx > 0.) fRangeNow += (KineticEnergy-Thigh)/fdEdx;
StepLimit = c1*fRangeNow;
}
else
{
fdEdx = (*theDEDXTable)(index)->
GetValue(KineticEnergy,isOutRange) ;
RangeCoeffA = (*(*theRangeCoeffATable)(index))(EnergyBinNumber) ;
RangeCoeffB = (*(*theRangeCoeffBTable)(index))(EnergyBinNumber) ;
RangeCoeffC = (*(*theRangeCoeffCTable)(index))(EnergyBinNumber) ;
fRangeNow = (RangeCoeffA*KineticEnergy+RangeCoeffB)
*KineticEnergy+RangeCoeffC ;
// compute the (random) Step limit ..............
if(fRangeNow>finalRange)
{
StepLimit = c1*fRangeNow+c2+c3/fRangeNow ;
// randomise this value
if(rndmStepFlag) StepLimit = finalRange+(StepLimit-finalRange)*
G4UniformRand() ;
if(StepLimit > fRangeNow) StepLimit = fRangeNow ;
}
else
StepLimit = fRangeNow ;
}
return StepLimit ;
}
G4VParticleChange* G4MuEnergyLoss::AlongStepDoIt(
const G4Track& trackData,const G4Step& stepData)
{
// compute the energy loss after a Step
// get particle and material pointers from trackData
const G4DynamicParticle* aParticle = trackData.GetDynamicParticle();
G4double E = aParticle->GetKineticEnergy() ;
G4double charge = aParticle->GetDefinition()->GetPDGCharge();
G4Material* aMaterial = trackData.GetMaterial();
G4int index = aMaterial->GetIndex();
G4double Step = stepData.GetStepLength();
aParticleChange.Initialize(trackData);
// do not track further if kin.energy < 1. eV
const G4double MinKineticEnergy = 1.*eV;
const G4double linLossLimit = 0.02 ;
G4double MeanLoss, finalT;
if (E < MinKineticEnergy) finalT = 0.;
else if ( E<= LowestKineticEnergy)
{
if (Step >= fRangeNow) finalT = 0.;
else finalT = E - Step*fdEdx ;
}
else if (E>=HighestKineticEnergy) finalT = E - Step*fdEdx;
else if (Step >= fRangeNow) finalT = 0.;
else
{
if(Step/fRangeNow < linLossLimit) finalT = E-Step*fdEdx ;
else
{
if (charge<0.) finalT = G4EnergyLossTables::GetPreciseEnergyFromRange(
theMuonMinus,fRangeNow-Step,aMaterial);
else finalT = G4EnergyLossTables::GetPreciseEnergyFromRange(
theMuonPlus,fRangeNow-Step,aMaterial);
}
}
if(finalT < MinKineticEnergy) finalT = 0. ;
MeanLoss = E-finalT ;
//now the loss with fluctuation
if ((EnlossFlucFlag) && (finalT > 0.) && (finalT < E)&&(E > LowestKineticEnergy))
{
finalT = E-GetLossWithFluct(aParticle,aMaterial,MeanLoss);
if (finalT < 0.) finalT = E-MeanLoss;
}
// kill the particle if the kinetic energy <= 0
if (finalT <= 0. )
{
finalT = 0.;
aParticleChange.SetStatusChange(fStopButAlive);
}
aParticleChange.SetNumberOfSecondaries(0);
aParticleChange.SetEnergyChange(finalT);
aParticleChange.SetLocalEnergyDeposit(E-finalT);
return &aParticleChange;
}
G4double G4MuEnergyLoss::GetLossWithFluct(const G4DynamicParticle* aParticle,
G4Material* aMaterial,
G4double MeanLoss)
// calculate actual loss from the mean loss
// The model used to get the fluctuation is the same as in Glandz in Geant3.
{
static const G4double Tlow=10.*keV ;
// check if the material has changed ( cache mechanism)
if (aMaterial != lastMaterial)
{
lastMaterial = aMaterial;
imat = aMaterial->GetIndex();
f1Fluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetF1fluct();
f2Fluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetF2fluct();
e1Fluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetEnergy1fluct();
e2Fluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetEnergy2fluct();
e1LogFluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetLogEnergy1fluct();
e2LogFluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetLogEnergy2fluct();
rateFluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetRateionexcfluct();
ipotFluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetMeanExcitationEnergy();
ipotLogFluct = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetLogMeanExcEnergy();
}
G4double threshold,w1,w2,w3,lnw3,C,prob,
beta2,suma,e0,Em,loss,lossc ,w;
G4double a1,a2,a3;
G4long p1,p2,p3;
G4int nb;
G4double Corrfac, na,alfa,rfac,namean,sa,alfa1,ea,sea;
G4double dp1,dnmaxDirectFluct,dp3,dnmaxCont2;
// get particle data
G4double Tkin = aParticle->GetKineticEnergy();
G4double charge = aParticle->GetDefinition()->GetPDGCharge();
threshold =((*G4Electron::Electron()).GetCutsInEnergy())[imat];
G4double rmass = electron_mass_c2/ParticleMass;
G4double tau = Tkin/ParticleMass, tau1 = tau+1., tau2 = tau*(tau+2.);
G4double Tm = 2.*electron_mass_c2*tau2/(1.+2.*tau1*rmass+rmass*rmass)
-ipotFluct;
if (Tm < 0.) Tm = 0.;
else if (Tm > threshold) Tm = threshold;
w1 = Tm+ipotFluct;
w2 = w1/ipotFluct;
w3 = 2.*electron_mass_c2*tau2;
lnw3 = log(w3);
beta2 = tau2/(tau1*tau1);
C = (1.-rateFluct)*MeanLoss/(lnw3-ipotLogFluct-beta2);
a1 = C*f1Fluct*(lnw3-e1LogFluct-beta2)/e1Fluct;
a2 = C*f2Fluct*(lnw3-e2LogFluct-beta2)/e2Fluct;
if (Tm > 0.) a3 = rateFluct*MeanLoss*Tm/(ipotFluct*w1*log(w2));
else { a1 /= rateFluct; a2 /= rateFluct; a3 = 0.;}
suma = a1+a2+a3;
//no fluctuation if the loss is too big
if (suma > MaxExcitationNumber) return MeanLoss;
suma<50.? prob = exp(-suma) : prob = 0.;
if (prob > probLimFluct) // very small Step
{
e0 = aMaterial->GetIonisation()->GetEnergy0fluct();
if (Tm <= 0.)
{
a1 = MeanLoss/e0;
p1 = G4Poisson(a1);
loss = p1*e0 ;
}
else
{
Em = Tm+e0;
a1 = MeanLoss*(Em-e0)/(Em*e0*log(Em/e0));
p1 = G4Poisson(a1);
w = (Em-e0)/Em;
// just to save time
if (p1 > nmaxDirectFluct)
{
dp1 = p1;
dnmaxDirectFluct=nmaxDirectFluct;
Corrfac = dp1/dnmaxDirectFluct;
p1 = nmaxDirectFluct;
}
else Corrfac = 1.;
loss = 0.;
for (long i=0; i<p1; i++) loss += 1./(1.-w*G4UniformRand());
loss *= (e0*Corrfac);
}
}
else // not so small Step
{
p1 = G4Poisson(a1);
p2 = G4Poisson(a2);
loss = p1*e1Fluct+p2*e2Fluct;
if (loss>0.) loss += (1.-2.*G4UniformRand())*e1Fluct;
p3 = G4Poisson(a3);
lossc = 0.; na = 0.; alfa = 1.;
if (p3 > nmaxCont2)
{
dp3 = p3;
dnmaxCont2 = nmaxCont2;
rfac = dp3/(dnmaxCont2+dp3);
namean = p3*rfac;
sa = nmaxCont1*rfac;
na = RandGauss::shoot(namean,sa);
if (na > 0.)
{
alfa = w2*(nmaxCont2+p3)/(w2*nmaxCont2+p3);
alfa1 = alfa*log(alfa)/(alfa-1.);
ea = na*ipotFluct*alfa1;
sea = ipotFluct*sqrt(na*(alfa-alfa1*alfa1));
lossc += RandGauss::shoot(ea,sea);
}
}
nb = G4int(p3-na);
if (nb > 0)
{
w2 = alfa*ipotFluct;
w = (w1-w2)/w1;
for (G4int k=0; k<nb; k++) lossc += w2/(1.-w*G4UniformRand());
}
loss += lossc;
}
return loss ;
}