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geant4/source/materials/src/G4IonisParamMat.cc
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2016-06-08 15:34:16 +02:00

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C++

// This code implementation is the intellectual property of
// the GEANT4 collaboration.
//
// By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work
// based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this statement,
// and all its terms.
//
// $Id: G4IonisParamMat.cc,v 1.2.8.1 1999/12/07 20:49:19 gunter Exp $
// GEANT4 tag $Name: geant4-01-01 $
//
//
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
// 18-07-98, bug corrected in ComputeDensityEffect() for gas
// 09-07-98, data moved from G4Material, M.Maire
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
#include "G4IonisParamMat.hh"
#include "G4Material.hh"
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
G4IonisParamMat::G4IonisParamMat(G4Material* material)
:fMaterial(material)
{
ComputeMeanParameters();
ComputeDensityEffect();
ComputeFluctModel();
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
void G4IonisParamMat::ComputeMeanParameters()
{
// compute mean excitation energy and shell correction vector
fTaul = (*(fMaterial->GetElementVector()))[0]->GetIonisation()->GetTaul();
fLogMeanExcEnergy = 0.;
for (G4int i=0; i < fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements(); i++)
fLogMeanExcEnergy += (fMaterial->GetVecNbOfAtomsPerVolume())[i]
*((*(fMaterial->GetElementVector()))[i]->GetZ())
*log((*(fMaterial->GetElementVector()))[i]->GetIonisation()
->GetMeanExcitationEnergy());
fLogMeanExcEnergy /= fMaterial->GetTotNbOfElectPerVolume();
fMeanExcitationEnergy = exp(fLogMeanExcEnergy);
fShellCorrectionVector = new G4double[3];
for (G4int j=0; j<=2; j++)
{
fShellCorrectionVector[j] = 0.;
for (G4int k=0; k<fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements(); k++)
fShellCorrectionVector[j] += (fMaterial->GetVecNbOfAtomsPerVolume())[k]
*((*(fMaterial->GetElementVector()))[k]->GetIonisation()
->GetShellCorrectionVector()[j]);
fShellCorrectionVector[j] /= fMaterial->GetTotNbOfElectPerVolume();
}
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
void G4IonisParamMat::ComputeDensityEffect()
{
// Compute parameters for the density effect correction in DE/Dx formula.
// The parametrization is from R.M. Sternheimer, Phys. Rev.B,3:3681 (1971)
const G4double Cd2 = 4*pi*hbarc_squared*classic_electr_radius;
const G4double twoln10 = 2.*log(10.);
G4int icase;
fCdensity = 1. + log(fMeanExcitationEnergy*fMeanExcitationEnergy
/(Cd2*fMaterial->GetTotNbOfElectPerVolume()));
//
// condensed materials
//
G4State State = fMaterial->GetState();
if ((State == kStateSolid)||(State == kStateLiquid)) {
const G4double E100keV = 100.*keV;
const G4double ClimiS[] = {3.681 , 5.215 };
const G4double X0valS[] = {1.0 , 1.5 };
const G4double X1valS[] = {2.0 , 3.0 };
if(fMeanExcitationEnergy < E100keV) icase = 0 ;
else icase = 1 ;
if(fCdensity < ClimiS[icase]) fX0density = 0.2;
else fX0density = 0.326*fCdensity-X0valS[icase];
fX1density = X1valS[icase] ; fMdensity = 3.0;
//special: Hydrogen
if ((fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements()==1)&&(fMaterial->GetZ()==1.)) {
fX0density = 0.425; fX1density = 2.0; fMdensity = 5.949;
}
}
//
// gases
//
if (State == kStateGas) {
const G4double ClimiG[] = { 10. , 10.5 , 11. , 11.5 , 12.25 , 13.804};
const G4double X0valG[] = { 1.6 , 1.7 , 1.8 , 1.9 , 2.0 , 2.0 };
const G4double X1valG[] = { 4.0 , 4.0 , 4.0 , 4.0 , 4.0 , 5.0 };
icase = 5;
fX0density = 0.326*fCdensity-2.5 ; fX1density = 5.0 ; fMdensity = 3. ;
while((icase > 0)&&(fCdensity < ClimiG[icase])) icase-- ;
fX0density = X0valG[icase] ; fX1density = X1valG[icase] ;
//special: Hydrogen
if ((fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements()==1)&&(fMaterial->GetZ()==1.)) {
fX0density = 1.837; fX1density = 3.0; fMdensity = 4.754;
}
//special: Helium
if ((fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements()==1)&&(fMaterial->GetZ()==2.)) {
fX0density = 2.191; fX1density = 3.0; fMdensity = 3.297;
}
// change parameters if the gas is not in STP.
// For the correction the density(STP) is needed. Density(STP) is calculated here :
G4double Density = fMaterial->GetDensity();
G4double Pressure = fMaterial->GetPressure();
G4double Temp = fMaterial->GetTemperature();
G4double DensitySTP = Density*STP_Pressure*Temp/(Pressure*STP_Temperature);
G4double ParCorr = log(Density/DensitySTP) ;
fCdensity -= ParCorr;
fX0density -= ParCorr/twoln10 ;
fX1density -= ParCorr/twoln10 ;
}
G4double Xa = fCdensity/twoln10 ;
fAdensity = twoln10*(Xa-fX0density)
/pow((fX1density-fX0density),fMdensity);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
void G4IonisParamMat::ComputeFluctModel()
{
// compute parameters for the energy loss fluctuation model
// need an 'effective Z' ?????
G4double Zeff = 0.;
for (G4int i=0;i<fMaterial->GetNumberOfElements();i++)
Zeff += (fMaterial->GetFractionVector())[i]
*((*(fMaterial->GetElementVector()))[i]->GetZ());
if (Zeff > 2.) fF2fluct = 2./Zeff ;
else fF2fluct = 0.;
fF1fluct = 1. - fF2fluct;
fEnergy2fluct = 10.*Zeff*Zeff*eV;
fLogEnergy2fluct = log(fEnergy2fluct);
fLogEnergy1fluct = (fLogMeanExcEnergy - fF2fluct*fLogEnergy2fluct)
/fF1fluct;
fEnergy1fluct = exp(fLogEnergy1fluct);
fEnergy0fluct = 10.*eV;
fRateionexcfluct = 0.4;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
G4IonisParamMat::~G4IonisParamMat()
{ }
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
G4IonisParamMat::G4IonisParamMat(const G4IonisParamMat &right)
{
*this = right;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
const G4IonisParamMat& G4IonisParamMat::operator=(const G4IonisParamMat& right)
{
if (this != &right)
{
fMaterial = right.fMaterial;
fMeanExcitationEnergy = right.fMeanExcitationEnergy;
fLogMeanExcEnergy = right.fLogMeanExcEnergy;
fShellCorrectionVector = right.fShellCorrectionVector;
fTaul = right.fTaul;
fCdensity = right.fCdensity;
fMdensity = right.fMdensity;
fAdensity = right.fAdensity;
fX0density = right.fX0density;
fX1density = right.fX1density;
fF1fluct = right.fF1fluct;
fF2fluct = right.fF2fluct;
fEnergy1fluct = right.fEnergy1fluct;
fLogEnergy1fluct = right.fLogEnergy1fluct;
fEnergy2fluct = right.fEnergy2fluct;
fLogEnergy2fluct = right.fLogEnergy2fluct;
fEnergy0fluct = right.fEnergy0fluct;
fRateionexcfluct = right.fRateionexcfluct;
}
return *this;
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
G4int G4IonisParamMat::operator==(const G4IonisParamMat &right) const
{
return (this == (G4IonisParamMat *) &right);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....
G4int G4IonisParamMat::operator!=(const G4IonisParamMat &right) const
{
return (this != (G4IonisParamMat *) &right);
}
//....oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo........oooOO0OOooo.... ....oooOO0OOooo....