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geant4/source/geometry/magneticfield/include/G4MagIntegratorStepper.hh
2025-12-05 08:54:02 +01:00

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// G4MagIntegratorStepper
//
// Class description:
//
// Abstract base class for integrator of particle's equation of motion,
// used in tracking in space dependent magnetic field.
//
// A Stepper must integrate over NumberOfVariables elements,
// and also copy (from input to output) any of NoStateVariables
// not included in the NumberOfVariables.
//
// So it is expected that NoStateVariables >= NumberOfVariables
// Author: John Apostolakis (CERN), 15.01.1997
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef G4MAGINTEGRATORSTEPPER_HH
#define G4MAGINTEGRATORSTEPPER_HH
#include "G4Types.hh"
#include "G4EquationOfMotion.hh"
#include "G4FieldParameters.hh"
#include "G4VIntegrationDriver.hh"
#include "G4IntegrationDriver.hh"
class G4VIntegrationDriver;
/**
* @brief G4MagIntegratorStepper is an abstract base class for integrator
* of particle's equation of motion, used in tracking in space dependent
* magnetic field.
*/
class G4MagIntegratorStepper
{
public:
/**
* Constructor for G4MagIntegratorStepper.
* @param[in] Equation Pointer to the provided equation of motion.
* @param[in] numIntegrationVariables The number of integration variables.
* @param[in] numStateVariables The number of state variables.
* @param[in] isFSAL Flag to indicate if it is an FSAL (First Same As Last)
* type driver.
*/
G4MagIntegratorStepper(G4EquationOfMotion* Equation,
G4int numIntegrationVariables,
G4int numStateVariables = 12,
G4bool isFSAL = false );
/**
* Default virtual Destructor.
*/
virtual ~G4MagIntegratorStepper() = default;
/**
* Copy constructor and assignment operator not allowed.
*/
G4MagIntegratorStepper(const G4MagIntegratorStepper&) = delete;
G4MagIntegratorStepper& operator=(const G4MagIntegratorStepper&) = delete;
/**
* The stepper for the Runge Kutta integration.
* The stepsize is fixed, with the step size given by 'h'.
* Integrates ODE starting values y[0 to 6].
* Outputs yout[] and its estimated error yerr[].
* @param[in] y Starting values array of integration variables.
* @param[in] dydx Derivatives array.
* @param[in] h The given step size.
* @param[out] yout Integration output.
* @param[out] yerr The estimated error.
*/
virtual void Stepper( const G4double y[],
const G4double dydx[],
G4double h,
G4double yout[],
G4double yerr[] ) = 0;
/**
* Estimates the maximum distance of a chord from the true path
* over the segment last integrated.
*/
virtual G4double DistChord() const = 0;
/**
* Simple utility function to (re)normalise 'unit velocity' vector.
*/
inline void NormaliseTangentVector( G4double vec[6] );
/**
* Simple utility function to (re)normalise 'unit spin' vector.
*/
inline void NormalisePolarizationVector( G4double vec[12] );
/**
* Utility method to supply the standard Evaluation of the
* Right Hand side of the associated equation.
*/
inline void RightHandSide( const G4double y[], G4double dydx[] ) const;
/**
* Calculates 'dydx' and 'field' at point 'y'.
*/
inline void RightHandSide( const G4double y[],
G4double dydx[],
G4double field[] ) const;
/**
* Returns the number of variables that the stepper will integrate over.
*/
inline G4int GetNumberOfVariables() const;
/**
* Returns the number of variables of state variables (>= above, integration).
*/
inline G4int GetNumberOfStateVariables() const;
/**
* Returns the order of the integrator, i.e. its error behaviour is of
* the order O(h^order).
*/
virtual G4int IntegratorOrder() const = 0;
/**
* Returns the stepper type ID ('kUserStepper').
* This function should be overriden in derived classes.
*/
virtual G4StepperType StepperType() const { return kUserStepper; }
/**
* Replacement method - using new data member.
*/
inline G4int IntegrationOrder();
/**
* Methods returning the pointer to the associated equation of motion.
* As some steppers (e.g. RKG3) require other methods of Eq_Rhs this
* function allows for access to them.
*/
inline G4EquationOfMotion* GetEquationOfMotion();
inline const G4EquationOfMotion* GetEquationOfMotion() const;
/**
* Setter for the equation of motion.
*/
inline void SetEquationOfMotion(G4EquationOfMotion* newEquation);
/**
* Methods for counting/resetting the number of calls to RHS method(s).
*/
inline unsigned long GetfNoRHSCalls();
inline void ResetfNORHSCalls();
/**
* Returns true if the stepper is of FSAL (First Same As Last) type.
*/
inline G4bool IsFSAL() const;
/**
* Returns true if the stepper is of QSS (Quantum State Simulation) type.
*/
inline G4bool isQSS() const;
inline void SetIsQSS(G4bool val);
protected:
/**
* Setters for the integration order and FSAL type.
*/
inline void SetIntegrationOrder(G4int order);
inline void SetFSAL(G4bool flag = true);
private:
G4EquationOfMotion* fEquation_Rhs = nullptr;
const G4int fNoIntegrationVariables = 0; // Variables in integration
const G4int fNoStateVariables = 0; // Number required for FieldTrack
/** Counter for calls to RHS method. */
mutable unsigned long fNoRHSCalls = 0UL;
// Parameters of a RK method -- must be shared by all steppers of a type
// -- Invariants for a class
G4int fIntegrationOrder = -1; // must be set by stepper !!!
// All ClassicalRK4 steppers are 4th order
G4bool fIsFSAL = false;
// Depends on RK method & implementation
G4bool fIsQSS = false;
};
#include "G4MagIntegratorStepper.icc"
#endif