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//
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//
// G4ConstRK4
//
// Class description:
//
// G4ConstRK4 performs the integration of one step with error calculation
// in constant magnetic field. The integration method is the same as in
// ClassicalRK4. The field value is assumed constant for the step.
// This field evaluation is called only once per step.
// G4ConstRK4 can be used only for magnetic fields.
// Authors: J.Apostolakis, T.Nikitina (CERN), 18.09.2008
// -------------------------------------------------------------------
#ifndef G4CONSTRK4_HH
#define G4CONSTRK4_HH
#include "G4MagErrorStepper.hh"
#include "G4EquationOfMotion.hh"
#include "G4Mag_EqRhs.hh"
/**
* @brief G4ConstRK4 performs the integration of one step with error
* calculation in constant magnetic field. The integration method is the
* same as in ClassicalRK4. The field value is assumed constant for the step.
* This field evaluation is called only once per step.
* G4ConstRK4 can be used only for magnetic fields.
*/
class G4ConstRK4 : public G4MagErrorStepper
{
public:
/**
* Constructor for G4ConstRK4.
* @param[in] EqRhs Pointer to the provided equation of motion.
* @param[in] numberOfVariables The number of integration variables.
*/
G4ConstRK4(G4Mag_EqRhs* EquationMotion,
G4int numberOfStateVariables=8);
/**
* Destructor.
*/
~G4ConstRK4() override;
/**
* Copy constructor and assignment operator not allowed.
*/
G4ConstRK4(const G4ConstRK4&) = delete;
G4ConstRK4& operator=(const G4ConstRK4&) = delete;
/**
* The stepper for the Runge Kutta integration.
* The stepsize is fixed, with the step size given by 'h'.
* Integrates ODE starting values y[0 to 6].
* Outputs yout[] and its estimated error yerr[].
* @param[in] y Starting values array of integration variables.
* @param[in] dydx Derivatives array.
* @param[in] h The given step size.
* @param[out] yout Integration output.
* @param[out] yerr The estimated error.
*/
void Stepper( const G4double y[],
const G4double dydx[],
G4double h,
G4double yout[],
G4double yerr[] ) override;
/**
* Given values for the variables y[0,..,n-1] and their derivatives
* dydx[0,...,n-1] known at x, uses the classical 4th Runge-Kutta
* method to advance the solution over an interval h and returns the
* incremented variables as yout[0,...,n-1]. The user supplies the
* function RightHandSide(x,y,dydx), which returns derivatives dydx at x.
* The source is routine rk4 from NRC p.712-713.
* @param[in] y Starting values array of integration variables.
* @param[in] dydx Derivatives array.
* @param[in] h The given step size.
* @param[out] yout Integration output.
*/
void DumbStepper( const G4double yIn[],
const G4double dydx[],
G4double h,
G4double yOut[] ) override ;
/**
* Returns the distance from chord line.
*/
G4double DistChord() const override;
/**
* Returns the derivatives value, at position and time 'y'.
* @param[in] y The position vector plus time (x,y,z,t).
* @param[out] dydx The derivatives array.
*/
inline void RightHandSideConst(const G4double y[], G4double dydx[] ) const;
/**
* Returns the field values, at position and time 'y'.
* @param[in] y The position vector plus time (x,y,z,t).
* @param[out] Field The field value in output.
*/
inline void GetConstField(const G4double y[], G4double Field[]);
/**
* Returns the order, 4, of integration.
*/
inline G4int IntegratorOrder() const override { return 4; }
/**
* Returns the stepper type-ID, "kConstRK4".
*/
inline G4StepperType StepperType() const override { return kConstRK4; }
private:
G4ThreeVector fInitialPoint, fMidPoint, fFinalPoint;
// Data stored in order to find the chord
G4double *dydxm, *dydxt, *yt; // scratch space - not state
G4double *yInitial, *yMiddle, *dydxMid, *yOneStep;
G4Mag_EqRhs* fEq = nullptr;
G4double Field[3];
};
// Inline methods
inline void G4ConstRK4::RightHandSideConst(const G4double y[],
G4double dydx[] ) const
{
G4double momentum_mag_square = y[3]*y[3] + y[4]*y[4] + y[5]*y[5];
G4double inv_momentum_magnitude = 1.0 / std::sqrt( momentum_mag_square );
G4double cof = fEq->FCof()*inv_momentum_magnitude;
dydx[0] = y[3]*inv_momentum_magnitude; // (d/ds)x = Vx/V
dydx[1] = y[4]*inv_momentum_magnitude; // (d/ds)y = Vy/V
dydx[2] = y[5]*inv_momentum_magnitude; // (d/ds)z = Vz/V
dydx[3] = cof*(y[4]*Field[2] - y[5]*Field[1]) ; // Ax = a*(Vy*Bz - Vz*By)
dydx[4] = cof*(y[5]*Field[0] - y[3]*Field[2]) ; // Ay = a*(Vz*Bx - Vx*Bz)
dydx[5] = cof*(y[3]*Field[1] - y[4]*Field[0]) ; // Az = a*(Vx*By - Vy*Bx)
}
inline void G4ConstRK4::GetConstField(const G4double y[], G4double B[])
{
G4double PositionAndTime[4];
PositionAndTime[0] = y[0];
PositionAndTime[1] = y[1];
PositionAndTime[2] = y[2];
// Global Time
PositionAndTime[3] = y[7];
fEq -> GetFieldValue(PositionAndTime, B);
}
#endif